{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7119992702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","title":"Harnessing AI in renewable energy systems: driving environmental and socio-economic transformation","display_name":"Harnessing AI in renewable energy systems: driving environmental and socio-economic transformation","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7119992702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122547270","display_name":"M. M. Mundu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2752562790","display_name":"Kampala International University","ror":"https://ror.org/017g82c94","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Mundu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Telecommunication and Computer Engineering, Kampala International University, P. O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Telecommunication and Computer Engineering, Kampala International University, P. O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003856042","display_name":"Mariam Basajja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7710-8843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210716285","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Leiden","ror":"https://ror.org/0093src13","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariam Basajja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University, Leiden, 1011NC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University, Leiden, 1011NC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I210716285","https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067024858","display_name":"Emmanuel Kweyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8493-1184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161372803","display_name":"Strathmore University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dnqw48","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161372803"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Kweyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["iLabAfrica, School of Computing and Engineering, Strathmore University, Nairobi P.O. Box 59857-00200, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"iLabAfrica, School of Computing and Engineering, Strathmore University, Nairobi P.O. Box 59857-00200, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161372803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122514511","display_name":"V. S. Manjula","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2752562790","display_name":"Kampala International University","ror":"https://ror.org/017g82c94","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. S. Manjula","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Kampala International University, P. O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Kampala International University, P. O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122424152","display_name":"Daniel Ejim Uti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2752562790","display_name":"Kampala International University","ror":"https://ror.org/017g82c94","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Ejim Uti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Research and Publications, Kampala International University, P.O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Research and Publications, Kampala International University, P.O. Box 20000, Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5122547270"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2752562790"],"apc_list":{"value":790,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":969},"apc_paid":{"value":790,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":969},"fwci":22.4112,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98776901,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.478300005197525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.478300005197525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.12039999663829803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.07720000296831131,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.618399977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-governance","display_name":"Corporate governance","score":0.6025999784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5791000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scarcity","display_name":"Scarcity","score":0.4684999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainability","display_name":"Sustainability","score":0.4440999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-transition","display_name":"Energy transition","score":0.359499990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-governance","display_name":"Environmental governance","score":0.3418999910354614}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.618399977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.6025999784469604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5791000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.507099986076355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.4684999883174896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.4440999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4214000105857849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4027000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777890234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q795757","display_name":"Energy transition","level":4,"score":0.359499990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.3479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3458000123500824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777682447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3039637","display_name":"Environmental governance","level":3,"score":0.3418999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.33219999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777655017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501161","display_name":"Toolbox","level":2,"score":0.31349998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131046424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1805337","display_name":"Energy policy","level":3,"score":0.30649998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.3043999969959259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164749845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320389","display_name":"Environmental impact assessment","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.27730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2721000015735626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.2720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.2712000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.2709999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143517461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138571","display_name":"Renewable resource","level":3,"score":0.2687999904155731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.26179999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781341389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4531977","display_name":"Energy system","level":3,"score":0.25859999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2572999894618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.2563999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778706760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581950","display_name":"Life-cycle assessment","level":3,"score":0.2563000023365021}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1fe2ee7cfc0f4069af3fd2869b2bc1ec","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1fe2ee7cfc0f4069af3fd2869b2bc1ec","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-24 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-026-00624-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":109,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086498757","https://openalex.org/W2155952421","https://openalex.org/W2791540779","https://openalex.org/W2798815866","https://openalex.org/W2799611955","https://openalex.org/W2967809308","https://openalex.org/W2991483374","https://openalex.org/W3020940276","https://openalex.org/W3023273951","https://openalex.org/W3024389044","https://openalex.org/W3037530513","https://openalex.org/W3095971045","https://openalex.org/W3108503612","https://openalex.org/W3119860599","https://openalex.org/W3148545795","https://openalex.org/W3182462338","https://openalex.org/W3206748359","https://openalex.org/W4200576003","https://openalex.org/W4220712745","https://openalex.org/W4239077044","https://openalex.org/W4280654428","https://openalex.org/W4281664284","https://openalex.org/W4308092376","https://openalex.org/W4308875527","https://openalex.org/W4313229003","https://openalex.org/W4318200576","https://openalex.org/W4362733022","https://openalex.org/W4366307083","https://openalex.org/W4380320217","https://openalex.org/W4383316347","https://openalex.org/W4384080818","https://openalex.org/W4385411809","https://openalex.org/W4386127602","https://openalex.org/W4386532294","https://openalex.org/W4387377782","https://openalex.org/W4388941591","https://openalex.org/W4389286730","https://openalex.org/W4389794788","https://openalex.org/W4390231752","https://openalex.org/W4390662611","https://openalex.org/W4391035178","https://openalex.org/W4391312031","https://openalex.org/W4391361841","https://openalex.org/W4391851455","https://openalex.org/W4392143838","https://openalex.org/W4392155466","https://openalex.org/W4392633859","https://openalex.org/W4396599231","https://openalex.org/W4398243924","https://openalex.org/W4399018993","https://openalex.org/W4399208246","https://openalex.org/W4400089075","https://openalex.org/W4400218544","https://openalex.org/W4400405486","https://openalex.org/W4400561670","https://openalex.org/W4400624562","https://openalex.org/W4400895300","https://openalex.org/W4400911123","https://openalex.org/W4401672981","https://openalex.org/W4402415001","https://openalex.org/W4402773348","https://openalex.org/W4402865357","https://openalex.org/W4402902264","https://openalex.org/W4402961410","https://openalex.org/W4403130936","https://openalex.org/W4403331876","https://openalex.org/W4403953953","https://openalex.org/W4404037783","https://openalex.org/W4404133498","https://openalex.org/W4404171572","https://openalex.org/W4404210325","https://openalex.org/W4404475539","https://openalex.org/W4404605391","https://openalex.org/W4404719317","https://openalex.org/W4404760618","https://openalex.org/W4404923275","https://openalex.org/W4405257257","https://openalex.org/W4405301832","https://openalex.org/W4405305602","https://openalex.org/W4406201848","https://openalex.org/W4406658932","https://openalex.org/W4407402792","https://openalex.org/W4408024656","https://openalex.org/W4408483192","https://openalex.org/W4408666457","https://openalex.org/W4408738858","https://openalex.org/W4408855266","https://openalex.org/W4409146139","https://openalex.org/W4409180556","https://openalex.org/W4409284327","https://openalex.org/W4409317526","https://openalex.org/W4409409392","https://openalex.org/W4409431318","https://openalex.org/W4409642477","https://openalex.org/W4409796348","https://openalex.org/W4409829630","https://openalex.org/W4409837703","https://openalex.org/W4409893468","https://openalex.org/W4410017812","https://openalex.org/W4410353767","https://openalex.org/W4410519076","https://openalex.org/W4410569732","https://openalex.org/W4410571001","https://openalex.org/W4411337385","https://openalex.org/W4411652989","https://openalex.org/W4411688439","https://openalex.org/W4411811892","https://openalex.org/W4411961300","https://openalex.org/W4412021960"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,102,142,224],"rapid":[1],"expansion":[2],"of":[3,67,152,162,169,204],"renewable":[4,75,189],"energy":[5,76,150,190,232],"systems":[6],"has":[7],"intensified":[8],"interest":[9],"in":[10,164,172,188,220],"Artificial":[11],"Intelligence":[12],"(AI)":[13],"for":[14,46,184,195],"improving":[15],"forecasting,":[16],"optimisation,":[17],"and":[18,33,38,48,55,70,99,113,125,133,166,191,198,207,213,216,241],"operational":[19],"reliability.":[20],"Yet":[21],"despite":[22],"growing":[23],"technical":[24,93],"advances,":[25],"existing":[26],"reviews":[27],"focus":[28],"narrowly":[29],"on":[30,176],"algorithmic":[31],"performance":[32],"rarely":[34],"integrate":[35],"environmental,":[36],"socio-economic,":[37],"governance":[39,100,212,243],"dimensions,":[40],"issues":[41],"that":[42,118,227],"are":[43,130],"especially":[44],"critical":[45],"low-":[47],"middle-income":[49],"countries":[50],"(LMICs),":[51],"where":[52],"data":[53,211],"scarcity":[54],"institutional":[56],"capacity":[57],"constraints":[58],"shape":[59],"deployment":[60],"outcomes.":[61],"This":[62,78],"creates":[63],"an":[64],"incomplete":[65],"understanding":[66],"the":[68,148,178],"opportunities":[69],"risks":[71],"associated":[72],"with":[73],"AI-enabled":[74],"transitions.":[77],"study":[79],"conducts":[80],"a":[81,181],"systematic":[82],"review,":[83],"following":[84],"PRISMA":[85],"guidelines,":[86],"to":[87,157],"synthesise":[88],"evidence":[89],"across":[90],"four":[91],"domains:":[92],"integration,":[94],"environmental":[95],"impacts,":[96,209],"socio-economic":[97],"implications,":[98],"considerations.":[101],"review":[103,225],"examines":[104],"113":[105],"studies":[106],"spanning":[107],"solar,":[108],"wind,":[109],"microgrids,":[110],"storage":[111],"management,":[112],"predictive":[114],"maintenance.":[115],"Findings":[116],"show":[117],"while":[119],"AI":[120,153,186,218,228],"can":[121,229],"enhance":[122],"forecasting":[123],"accuracy":[124],"system":[126],"efficiency,":[127],"these":[128],"benefits":[129],"highly":[131],"context-dependent":[132],"often":[134],"derived":[135],"from":[136],"simulations":[137],"rather":[138],"than":[139],"field":[140],"deployments.":[141],"literature":[143],"reveals":[144],"underexplored":[145],"risks,":[146],"including":[147],"computational":[149],"footprint":[151],"models,":[154],"limited":[155],"transferability":[156],"data-scarce":[158],"regions,":[159],"potential":[160],"reinforcement":[161],"inequality":[163],"LMIC,":[165],"increasing":[167],"concentration":[168],"technological":[170],"power":[171],"corporate":[173],"actors.":[174],"Based":[175],"these,":[177],"paper":[179],"proposes":[180],"cross-sectoral":[182],"framework":[183],"responsible":[185],"adoption":[187],"outlines":[192],"priority":[193],"actions":[194],"researchers,":[196],"policymakers,":[197],"practitioners.":[199],"These":[200],"include":[201],"rigorous":[202],"reporting":[203],"model":[205],"uncertainty":[206],"lifecycle":[208],"strengthening":[210],"local":[214],"capacity,":[215],"validating":[217],"tools":[219],"real-world":[221],"low-resource":[222],"contexts.":[223],"concludes":[226],"support":[230],"sustainable":[231],"transitions":[233],"only":[234],"when":[235],"deployed":[236],"within":[237],"robust":[238],"technical,":[239],"institutional,":[240],"equity-oriented":[242],"systems.":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2026-01-10T00:00:00"}