{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406302415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","title":"Transmission line trip faults under extreme snow and ice conditions: a case study","display_name":"Transmission line trip faults under extreme snow and ice conditions: a case study","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406302415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","pdf_url":"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100374269","display_name":"Guojun Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088511","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Electric Power (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0041szh84","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088511"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guojun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inner Mongolia Extra-High Voltage Power Supply Branch Company, Inner Mongolia Power (Group) Co., Ltd, Hohhot, 010000, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inner Mongolia Extra-High Voltage Power Supply Branch Company, Inner Mongolia Power (Group) Co., Ltd, Hohhot, 010000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088511"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100374269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088511"],"apc_list":{"value":790,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":969},"apc_paid":{"value":790,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":969},"fwci":37.1169,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99490224,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12804","display_name":"Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12682","display_name":"Smart Materials for Construction","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.8187750577926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-line","display_name":"Transmission line","score":0.5101202130317688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line","display_name":"Line (geometry)","score":0.4978749752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.48933690786361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.47484567761421204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.45491600036621094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/icing","display_name":"Icing","score":0.44730445742607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climatology","display_name":"Climatology","score":0.34060150384902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.24709853529930115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.23820337653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22195535898208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2125684916973114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08664843440055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.07136809825897217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.8187750577926636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33441834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693004","display_name":"Transmission line","level":2,"score":0.5101202130317688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198352243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37105","display_name":"Line (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4978749752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.48933690786361694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.47484567761421204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.45491600036621094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781439067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5986479","display_name":"Icing","level":2,"score":0.44730445742607117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.34060150384902954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24709853529930115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23820337653160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22195535898208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2125684916973114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08664843440055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.07136809825897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","pdf_url":"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:672a4090714f488bbc12cd1513b329b8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/672a4090714f488bbc12cd1513b329b8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","pdf_url":"https://energyinformatics.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s42162-024-00463-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3035173479","display_name":"Energy Informatics","issn_l":"2520-8942","issn":["2520-8942"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406302415.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406302415.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W775021449","https://openalex.org/W1949365751","https://openalex.org/W1989598400","https://openalex.org/W2020644808","https://openalex.org/W2049883225","https://openalex.org/W2063975964","https://openalex.org/W2157645038","https://openalex.org/W2326634955","https://openalex.org/W2907062494","https://openalex.org/W2941411956","https://openalex.org/W3008914102","https://openalex.org/W3126550530","https://openalex.org/W3158594218","https://openalex.org/W3216326953","https://openalex.org/W4229013406","https://openalex.org/W4244542609","https://openalex.org/W4312735519","https://openalex.org/W4385953454","https://openalex.org/W4386688767","https://openalex.org/W4394857718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2358812917","https://openalex.org/W2359114793","https://openalex.org/W2537253348","https://openalex.org/W4383748735","https://openalex.org/W2361415488","https://openalex.org/W4387042648","https://openalex.org/W2108572994","https://openalex.org/W2489952131","https://openalex.org/W2375314908","https://openalex.org/W2368547051"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Extreme":[0],"weather":[1,262],"events,":[2],"particularly":[3],"snow":[4,58],"and":[5,14,33,59,77,90,104,127,131,156,170,185,188,208,223,276],"ice":[6,60,72,169,186],"storms,":[7],"present":[8],"significant":[9,137],"threats":[10],"to":[11,21,82,101,118,164,193],"the":[12,31,111,124,140,149,195,201,233,258,283],"stability":[13],"reliability":[15],"of":[16,35,71,113,123,142,154,178,182,197,203,235,247,260,281],"high-voltage":[17],"transmission":[18,36,114,236,264],"lines,":[19],"leading":[20],"substantial":[22],"disruptions":[23],"in":[24,51,139,238],"power":[25,278],"supply.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28,50,249],"delves":[29],"into":[30],"causes":[32],"consequences":[34],"line":[37],"trip":[38,143],"faults":[39],"that":[40,134],"occur":[41],"under":[42],"severe":[43],"winter":[44],"conditions,":[45],"with":[46],"a":[47,136,152,253,273],"focused":[48],"case":[49],"Inner":[52],"Mongolia\u2014an":[53],"area":[54],"frequently":[55],"impacted":[56],"by":[57,98,286],"hazards.":[61],"By":[62,228],"systematically":[63],"analyzing":[64],"field":[65,119],"data":[66],"collected":[67],"during":[68],"critical":[69],"periods":[70],"accumulation,":[73,187],"this":[74,248],"research":[75],"identifies":[76],"examines":[78],"key":[79],"factors":[80],"contributing":[81],"faults,":[83],"such":[84],"as":[85],"conductor":[86,183],"galloping,":[87],"insulator":[88],"degradation,":[89],"structural":[91],"fatigue.":[92],"These":[93,159],"issues":[94],"are":[95],"often":[96],"exacerbated":[97],"prolonged":[99],"exposure":[100],"low":[102],"temperatures":[103],"high":[105],"wind":[106,171],"speeds,":[107],"which":[108],"further":[109],"compromise":[110],"integrity":[112],"infrastructure.":[115],"In":[116],"addition":[117],"observations,":[120],"comprehensive":[121,254],"testing":[122],"affected":[125],"insulators":[126],"components":[128],"reveals":[129],"mechanical":[130],"electrical":[132],"vulnerabilities":[133],"play":[135],"role":[138],"occurrence":[141],"faults.":[144],"To":[145],"combat":[146],"these":[147,230],"challenges,":[148],"paper":[150],"proposes":[151],"series":[153],"mitigation":[155],"prevention":[157],"strategies.":[158],"include":[160],"enhancing":[161],"design":[162],"specifications":[163],"ensure":[165],"resilience":[166,234],"against":[167],"increased":[168],"loads,":[172],"deploying":[173],"real-time":[174],"monitoring":[175,221],"systems":[176],"capable":[177,280],"detecting":[179],"early":[180],"indicators":[181],"galloping":[184],"employing":[189],"advanced":[190],"de-icing":[191],"technologies":[192],"reduce":[194],"risk":[196],"ice-related":[198],"failures.":[199],"Moreover,":[200],"integration":[202],"unmanned":[204],"aerial":[205],"vehicles":[206],"(UAVs)":[207],"artificial":[209],"intelligence":[210],"(AI)-based":[211],"fault":[212],"detection":[213],"tools":[214],"presents":[215],"promising":[216],"opportunities":[217],"for":[218,256],"improving":[219],"remote":[220],"capabilities":[222],"enabling":[224],"proactive":[225],"maintenance":[226],"interventions.":[227],"leveraging":[229],"innovative":[231],"technologies,":[232],"lines":[237],"harsh":[239],"climates":[240],"can":[241],"be":[242],"significantly":[243],"enhanced.":[244],"The":[245],"findings":[246],"not":[250],"only":[251],"provide":[252],"framework":[255],"minimizing":[257],"impact":[259],"extreme":[261],"on":[263],"infrastructure":[265],"but":[266],"also":[267],"contribute":[268],"valuable":[269],"insights":[270],"toward":[271],"fostering":[272],"more":[274],"reliable":[275],"resilient":[277],"grid":[279],"withstanding":[282],"challenges":[284],"posed":[285],"an":[287],"increasingly":[288],"volatile":[289],"climate.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-01T17:29:45.350535","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}