{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2886279257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","title":"Pair interactions in online assessments of collaborative problem solving: case-based portraits","display_name":"Pair interactions in online assessments of collaborative problem solving: case-based portraits","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-08-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2886279257","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","mag":"2886279257","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595740"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","pdf_url":"https://telrp.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119620556","display_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","issn_l":"1793-2068","issn":["1793-2068","1793-7078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://telrp.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075111538","display_name":"Johanna P\u00f6ys\u00e4\u2010Tarhonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6614-0098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192156838","display_name":"Research Institute of the Finnish Economy","ror":"https://ror.org/0262pp157","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192156838"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johanna P\u00f6ys\u00e4-Tarhonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland","Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6614-0098","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192156838","https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020221566","display_name":"Esther Care","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9998-9266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115283149","display_name":"Brookings Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/04aj4sh46","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115283149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802046543","display_name":"Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/02w6dpq08","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801244131","https://openalex.org/I2802046543","https://openalex.org/I4210132500"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esther Care","raw_affiliation_strings":["2Assessment, Curriculum and Technology Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010 Australia","3The Brookings Institution, 1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20036 USA","Assessment, Curriculum and Technology Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"2Assessment, Curriculum and Technology Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010 Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802046543"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"3The Brookings Institution, 1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20036 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115283149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assessment, Curriculum and Technology Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I2802046543"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076655991","display_name":"Nafisa Awwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9374-0061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802046543","display_name":"Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/02w6dpq08","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801244131","https://openalex.org/I2802046543","https://openalex.org/I4210132500"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nafisa Awwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["4Assessment Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010 Australia","Assessment Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"4Assessment Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010 Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802046543"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assessment Research Centre, Melbourne Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595","https://openalex.org/I2802046543"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053599985","display_name":"P\u00e4ivi H\u00e4kkinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-9114"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192156838","display_name":"Research Institute of the Finnish Economy","ror":"https://ror.org/0262pp157","country_code":"FI","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192156838"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P\u00e4ivi H\u00e4kkinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["1Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland","Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"1Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014 Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Finnish Institute for Educational Research, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192156838","https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7682,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92779889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"12","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10162","display_name":"Online and Blended Learning","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portrait","display_name":"Portrait","score":0.659828245639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6156774163246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"Collaborative learning","score":0.5077913403511047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"Educational technology","score":0.507176399230957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3903678059577942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.37889957427978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3658064007759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2839266061782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.143235445022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.10192364454269409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.09817010164260864}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162462552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134307","display_name":"Portrait","level":2,"score":0.659828245639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6156774163246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138020889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2349659","display_name":"Collaborative learning","level":2,"score":0.5077913403511047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.507176399230957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3903678059577942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.37889957427978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3658064007759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2839266061782837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.143235445022583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.10192364454269409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.09817010164260864}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","pdf_url":"https://telrp.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119620556","display_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","issn_l":"1793-2068","issn":["1793-2068","1793-7078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30595740","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30595740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and practice in technology enhanced learning","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5279695","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6294223","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8899094d11144f8f84b4df8658b5e148","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8899094d11144f8f84b4df8658b5e148","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-29 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/250360","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11343/250360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/59263","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201808153845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"research article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","pdf_url":"https://telrp.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s41039-018-0079-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119620556","display_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","issn_l":"1793-2068","issn":["1793-2068","1793-7078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2886279257.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2886279257.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W133864542","https://openalex.org/W186409017","https://openalex.org/W200875903","https://openalex.org/W608574129","https://openalex.org/W634743053","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1551289443","https://openalex.org/W1552501111","https://openalex.org/W1595607190","https://openalex.org/W1829811225","https://openalex.org/W1848546139","https://openalex.org/W1972846068","https://openalex.org/W1983294274","https://openalex.org/W2000145975","https://openalex.org/W2012135112","https://openalex.org/W2022448669","https://openalex.org/W2036815609","https://openalex.org/W2041208446","https://openalex.org/W2046179518","https://openalex.org/W2081541535","https://openalex.org/W2087041628","https://openalex.org/W2091975703","https://openalex.org/W2097109946","https://openalex.org/W2099749583","https://openalex.org/W2124946943","https://openalex.org/W2125132075","https://openalex.org/W2126206167","https://openalex.org/W2130494785","https://openalex.org/W2136739561","https://openalex.org/W2142225512","https://openalex.org/W2333196491","https://openalex.org/W2340922535","https://openalex.org/W2389190838","https://openalex.org/W2400678944","https://openalex.org/W2473303224","https://openalex.org/W2509521010","https://openalex.org/W2591780972","https://openalex.org/W2591817157","https://openalex.org/W2593773009","https://openalex.org/W2598469359","https://openalex.org/W2605345621","https://openalex.org/W2605901732","https://openalex.org/W2751826809","https://openalex.org/W2762641197","https://openalex.org/W2764303213","https://openalex.org/W2765502454","https://openalex.org/W2781624769","https://openalex.org/W2886279257","https://openalex.org/W3009609274","https://openalex.org/W3123511243","https://openalex.org/W3157167705","https://openalex.org/W4233718138","https://openalex.org/W4240553644","https://openalex.org/W4247191984","https://openalex.org/W4248623817","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6665659361","https://openalex.org/W6746919339","https://openalex.org/W7075703842"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3169920643","https://openalex.org/W2360001249","https://openalex.org/W594086971","https://openalex.org/W2315550989","https://openalex.org/W2031725242","https://openalex.org/W2141684174","https://openalex.org/W4377140396","https://openalex.org/W2538946438","https://openalex.org/W1967000815","https://openalex.org/W2124020042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,88],"exploratory":[1],"case":[2],"study":[3,89,162],"focuses":[4],"on":[5,71,79,114,164],"how":[6,139,192],"pairs":[7,140,191],"of":[8,25,34,67,104,123,138,145,148,154,167,173,189,238],"students":[9],"can":[10],"build":[11],"a":[12,39,52,76,85,135],"shared":[13],"understanding":[14,137],"and":[15,41,102,111,128,150,171,183,211,228,232,235,254],"acquire":[16],"collaborative":[17],"problem-solving":[18,86],"(CPS)":[19],"practices":[20],"during":[21],"an":[22,92,158],"online":[23,159],"assessment":[24],"CPS":[26,36,47,109,142,149,207,253],"skills,":[27],"which":[28],"is":[29,48,58,180],"seen":[30],"in":[31,38,97,108,157,219],"the":[32,35,72,80,100,105,115,146,151,161,165,178,197,245],"context":[33],"construct,":[37],"symmetrical":[40],"asymmetrical":[42],"task":[43,212],"type.":[44],"Even":[45],"though":[46],"widely":[49],"recognised":[50],"as":[51,226,233],"core":[53],"twenty-first-century":[54],"competency,":[55],"its":[56],"nature":[57],"not":[59],"yet":[60],"well":[61],"understood.":[62],"Also,":[63],"until":[64],"recently,":[65],"most":[66],"studies":[68],"have":[69],"focused":[70],"individual's":[73],"solution":[74,230],"to":[75,94,181,215],"problem":[77],"or":[78],"skills":[81],"individuals":[82],"bring":[83],"into":[84,252],"space.":[87],"extends":[90],"from":[91],"individual-":[93],"group-level":[95],"focus":[96],"CPS,":[98],"emphasising":[99],"role":[101],"quality":[103],"social":[106],"aspects":[107],"processes":[110,194],"outcomes.":[112],"Focusing":[113],"group":[116,239],"level":[117,247],"because":[118],"it":[119],"mediates":[120],"multiple":[121,168],"levels":[122],"learning,":[124],"including":[125],"individual":[126,227],"cognition":[127],"socio-cultural":[129],"practices,":[130],"may":[131,248],"provide":[132,249],"us":[133],"with":[134],"better":[136],"establish":[141],"practices.":[143,260],"Because":[144],"complexity":[147],"general":[152],"challenges":[153],"remote":[155],"collaboration":[156],"context,":[160],"relies":[163],"triangulation":[166],"data":[169],"sources":[170],"phases":[172],"analysis.":[174],"In":[175],"this":[176],"paper,":[177],"aim":[179],"explore":[182],"visualise":[184],"through":[185],"contrasting":[186],"case-based":[187],"portraits":[188],"two":[190],"micro-interaction":[193],"evolve":[195],"at":[196,244],"pair":[198,246],"level.":[199],"The":[200],"results":[201],"show":[202],"that":[203],"despite":[204],"students'":[205],"similar":[206],"performance":[208],"outcome":[209],"scores":[210],"designs":[213],"aimed":[214],"facilitate":[216],"collaboration,":[217],"variations":[218],"micro-interactions":[220],"occur":[221],"across":[222],"pairs,":[223],"for":[224,257],"example":[225],"joint":[229],"endeavours":[231],"balanced":[234],"unbalanced":[236],"dynamics":[237],"interactions.":[240],"Studying":[241],"these":[242,259],"patterns":[243],"new":[250],"insights":[251],"support":[255],"strategies":[256],"acquiring":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-23T07:36:19.812096","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}