{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3164169438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","title":"Science teachers\u2019 experiences of inquiry-based learning through a serious game: a phenomenographic perspective","display_name":"Science teachers\u2019 experiences of inquiry-based learning through a serious game: a phenomenographic perspective","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3164169438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","mag":"3164169438"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","pdf_url":"https://slejournal.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2494786546","display_name":"Smart Learning Environments","issn_l":"2196-7091","issn":["2196-7091"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://slejournal.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019775906","display_name":"Petros Lameras","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9625-1490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Petros Lameras","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9625-1490","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050902443","display_name":"Sylvester Arnab","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-7382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvester Arnab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Disruptive Media Learning Lab, Coventry University, Coventry, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Disruptive Media Learning Lab, Coventry University, Coventry, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091844892","display_name":"Sara de Freitas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-3792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98259816","display_name":"Birkbeck, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/02mb95055","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I98259816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara de Freitas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98259816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001417829","display_name":"Panagiotis Petridis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3593-8261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Petridis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aston Business School, Aston University, Birmingham, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston Business School, Aston University, Birmingham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056769243","display_name":"Ian Dunwell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7526-3257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Dunwell","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Electronics and Mathematics, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry, CV1 5FB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019775906"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"fwci":5.9696,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96654405,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9819999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/practicum","display_name":"Practicum","score":0.5898425579071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5742170810699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-design","display_name":"Game design","score":0.5338975191116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-mechanics","display_name":"Game mechanics","score":0.48130810260772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.4527370035648346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4248714745044708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.35579589009284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3503910005092621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3382765054702759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.287921667098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.12661004066467285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776342725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2620772","display_name":"Practicum","level":2,"score":0.5898425579071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5742170810699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503285160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858057","display_name":"Game design","level":2,"score":0.5338975191116333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170828538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1751513","display_name":"Game mechanics","level":2,"score":0.48130810260772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4527370035648346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4248714745044708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.35579589009284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3503910005092621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3382765054702759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.287921667098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.12661004066467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","pdf_url":"https://slejournal.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2494786546","display_name":"Smart Learning Environments","issn_l":"2196-7091","issn":["2196-7091"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/72b49e4b-6253-462e-be36-7a801fc40c16","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pureportal.coventry.ac.uk/en/publications/72b49e4b-6253-462e-be36-7a801fc40c16","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402411","display_name":"Pure (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lameras, P, Arnab, S, De Freitas, S, Petridis, P & Dunwell, I 2021, 'Science teachers\u2019 experiences of inquiry-based learning through a serious game: a phenomenographic perspective', Smart Learning Environments, vol. 8, no. 1, 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.aston.ac.uk:42627","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/view/author/71053009a917fa90dc719a6a3d8c196f.html>","pdf_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/id/eprint/42627/1/Science_teachers_experiences_of_inquirybased_learning_through_a_serious_game.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400483","display_name":"Aston Publications Explorer (Aston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","host_organization_name":"Aston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9454495638f2492ab3e7dffeb2646b6a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9454495638f2492ab3e7dffeb2646b6a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Smart Learning Environments, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-25 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/72b49e4b-6253-462e-be36-7a801fc40c16","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85105732239&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402411","display_name":"Pure (Coventry University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","host_organization_name":"Coventry University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","pdf_url":"https://slejournal.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40561-021-00152-z","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2494786546","display_name":"Smart Learning Environments","issn_l":"2196-7091","issn":["2196-7091"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Smart Learning Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309369","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320663","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3164169438.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3164169438.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89901217","https://openalex.org/W637819549","https://openalex.org/W897620132","https://openalex.org/W1511827303","https://openalex.org/W1518222057","https://openalex.org/W1585564431","https://openalex.org/W1602873706","https://openalex.org/W1803184879","https://openalex.org/W1964992347","https://openalex.org/W1966998789","https://openalex.org/W1969014122","https://openalex.org/W1970678897","https://openalex.org/W1982785621","https://openalex.org/W1994184918","https://openalex.org/W2013588900","https://openalex.org/W2017915901","https://openalex.org/W2017950147","https://openalex.org/W2023803919","https://openalex.org/W2024104731","https://openalex.org/W2036198793","https://openalex.org/W2043287282","https://openalex.org/W2050408734","https://openalex.org/W2054439842","https://openalex.org/W2059804658","https://openalex.org/W2078323191","https://openalex.org/W2090158764","https://openalex.org/W2101843579","https://openalex.org/W2109129681","https://openalex.org/W2111343719","https://openalex.org/W2118173122","https://openalex.org/W2123471895","https://openalex.org/W2127076710","https://openalex.org/W2143787852","https://openalex.org/W2153549560","https://openalex.org/W2158663366","https://openalex.org/W2166269038","https://openalex.org/W2169275206","https://openalex.org/W2346854578","https://openalex.org/W2400038930","https://openalex.org/W2539178577","https://openalex.org/W2600009845","https://openalex.org/W2601636749","https://openalex.org/W2603641141","https://openalex.org/W2626812977","https://openalex.org/W2787792149","https://openalex.org/W2790672070","https://openalex.org/W2945977570","https://openalex.org/W6608424756","https://openalex.org/W6630640431","https://openalex.org/W6635086342"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2533512318","https://openalex.org/W2061625644","https://openalex.org/W3158871916","https://openalex.org/W615762936","https://openalex.org/W4231050501","https://openalex.org/W1583852935","https://openalex.org/W2488706709","https://openalex.org/W2407732715","https://openalex.org/W2966516366","https://openalex.org/W4310610192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"This":[1,221],"study":[2],"employed":[3],"a":[4,16,21,28,88,153],"phenomenographic":[5],"approach":[6,157],"to":[7,168,199,204,217,239],"investigate":[8],"science":[9,53],"teachers\u2019":[10],"conceptions":[11,121,187],"of":[12,60,90,111,122,133,136,188,208,233],"inquiry-based":[13,62,129],"learning":[14,63,72,130],"through":[15,64],"serious":[17],"game.":[18],"Simaula":[19],"is":[20],"prototype":[22],"game":[23,148,179,225],"designed":[24],"and":[25,75,81,94,99,144,147,165,171,195,213],"used":[26],"as":[27,67,78,87,101,117,197],"virtual":[29],"practicum":[30],"for":[31,83,92,104,211],"eliciting":[32],"understandings":[33],"on":[34,120,193],"how":[35],"in-game":[36,123,155,189,215,236],"inquiry":[37,103,124,156,190,216,237,242],"was":[38],"appeared":[39],"to,":[40],"or":[41],"experienced":[42],"by,":[43],"the":[44,201,206,218],"participating":[45],"teachers.":[46],"Group":[47],"interviews":[48],"with":[49,158],"20":[50],"secondary":[51],"education":[52],"teachers":[54],"revealed":[55],"four":[56],"qualitatively":[57],"different":[58],"ways":[59],"experiencing":[61],"Simaula:":[65],"(a)":[66],"uncovering":[68],"insights":[69],"about":[70],"student\u2019s":[71],"needs,":[73],"interests":[74],"emotions;":[76],"(b)":[77],"generating":[79],"ideas":[80],"concepts":[82],"meaningful":[84],"inquiry;":[85],"(c)":[86],"set":[89],"operations":[91],"designing":[93],"carrying":[95],"out":[96],"scientific":[97],"research;":[98],"(d)":[100],"authentic":[102],"enabling":[105],"knowledge":[106,169,172],"building":[107],"processes.":[108],"Seven":[109],"dimensions":[110],"variation":[112],"have":[113],"been":[114],"identified":[115],"viewed":[116],"contextual":[118],"influences":[119],"constituting":[125],"discernment":[126],"of:":[127],"epistemic":[128,160],"modes;":[131],"role":[132,135,184],"teacher;":[134],"student;":[137],"game-play":[138],"focus;":[139,142],"core":[140,209],"mechanics":[141,146,210],"feedback":[143],"progress":[145],"uncertainty.":[149],"The":[150,174],"results":[151],"illuminated":[152],"partial":[154],"distinct":[159,224],"modes":[161],"from":[162,191],"developing":[163,212],"empathy":[164],"meaning":[166],"making":[167],"construction":[170],"building.":[173],"findings":[175],"also":[176],"indicated":[177],"that":[178,223],"design":[180,226],"elements":[181],"played":[182],"central":[183],"in":[185,231],"shaping":[186],"focusing":[192],"rules":[194],"logic":[196],"means":[198],"completing":[200],"game\u2019s":[202],"level":[203],"understanding":[205],"complexity":[207],"transferring":[214],"real":[219],"classroom.":[220],"insinuates":[222],"properties":[227],"may":[228],"be":[229],"considered":[230],"terms":[232],"extending":[234],"intrinsic":[235],"experiences":[238],"actual":[240],"in-class":[241],"practice.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
