{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402342208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","title":"Enhancing oil palm segmentation model with GAN-based augmentation","display_name":"Enhancing oil palm segmentation model with GAN-based augmentation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402342208","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076572744","display_name":"Qi Bin Kwong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9840-6807"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qi Bin Kwong","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080776678","display_name":"Yee Thung Kon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yee Thung Kon","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093667999","display_name":"Wan Rusydiah W. Rusik","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan Rusydiah W. Rusik","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093668000","display_name":"Mohd Nor Azizi Shabudin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Nor Azizi Shabudin","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102602027","display_name":"Shahirah Shazana A. Rahman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahirah Shazana A. Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038551548","display_name":"Harikrishna Kulaveerasingam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8292-0457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harikrishna Kulaveerasingam","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016027484","display_name":"David R. Appleton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8570-1428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156111","display_name":"Selangor Business School","ror":"https://ror.org/042wb3s35","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Ross Appleton","raw_affiliation_strings":["SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SD Guthrie Research Sdn Bhd, Banting, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076572744"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156111"],"apc_list":{"value":1060,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1300},"apc_paid":{"value":1060,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1300},"fwci":3.0821,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91024917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12703","display_name":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12703","display_name":"Oil Palm Production and Sustainability","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12707","display_name":"Vehicle License Plate Recognition","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palm-oil","display_name":"Palm oil","score":0.8806229829788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7166018486022949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science-and-engineering","display_name":"Computational Science and Engineering","score":0.7156370878219604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5958646535873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palm","display_name":"Palm","score":0.5002210140228271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-segmentation","display_name":"Market segmentation","score":0.4295046329498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3872983157634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-engineering","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","score":0.34913066029548645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.29436570405960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.24030423164367676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agroforestry","display_name":"Agroforestry","score":0.10344678163528442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.0704512894153595}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988237154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231458","display_name":"Palm oil","level":2,"score":0.8806229829788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7166018486022949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68597687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362601","display_name":"Computational Science and Engineering","level":2,"score":0.7156370878219604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5958646535873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94598645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2347874","display_name":"Palm","level":2,"score":0.5002210140228271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125308379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q363057","display_name":"Market segmentation","level":2,"score":0.4295046329498291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3872983157634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.34913066029548645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.29436570405960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.24030423164367676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.10344678163528442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0704512894153595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cad97e1c3f0d44b996dc9ddbebbc6db2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cad97e1c3f0d44b996dc9ddbebbc6db2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40537-024-00990-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402342208.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402342208.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522525389","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W1986328020","https://openalex.org/W2031489346","https://openalex.org/W2064985253","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2339235356","https://openalex.org/W2404324772","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2618271825","https://openalex.org/W2765908134","https://openalex.org/W2775693072","https://openalex.org/W2805267014","https://openalex.org/W2805476811","https://openalex.org/W2883912810","https://openalex.org/W2903052844","https://openalex.org/W2911400664","https://openalex.org/W2911709005","https://openalex.org/W2913227116","https://openalex.org/W2941545366","https://openalex.org/W2954428350","https://openalex.org/W2954996726","https://openalex.org/W2955365692","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2964241181","https://openalex.org/W2968175916","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2984306354","https://openalex.org/W2998797416","https://openalex.org/W3013467123","https://openalex.org/W3029515339","https://openalex.org/W3035574324","https://openalex.org/W3042926432","https://openalex.org/W3102214643","https://openalex.org/W3112840199","https://openalex.org/W3117295288","https://openalex.org/W3130923033","https://openalex.org/W3151602627","https://openalex.org/W3183223743","https://openalex.org/W3185377372","https://openalex.org/W3215969524","https://openalex.org/W4200105351","https://openalex.org/W4211008356","https://openalex.org/W4211114096","https://openalex.org/W4280571817","https://openalex.org/W4280610169","https://openalex.org/W4281659062","https://openalex.org/W4282919644","https://openalex.org/W4283696875","https://openalex.org/W4294203059","https://openalex.org/W4295122658","https://openalex.org/W4309343751","https://openalex.org/W4310825189","https://openalex.org/W4313414982","https://openalex.org/W4313515579","https://openalex.org/W4315646294","https://openalex.org/W4361212918","https://openalex.org/W4366978177","https://openalex.org/W4367295013","https://openalex.org/W4379031914","https://openalex.org/W4379051837","https://openalex.org/W4381850983","https://openalex.org/W6704404914","https://openalex.org/W6756040250","https://openalex.org/W6778485988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169128343","https://openalex.org/W4393369372","https://openalex.org/W4313730536","https://openalex.org/W3201652712","https://openalex.org/W582253707","https://openalex.org/W4394442693","https://openalex.org/W4312235812","https://openalex.org/W3129263984","https://openalex.org/W2185185990","https://openalex.org/W2108440831"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,165],"digital":[1],"agriculture,":[2],"accurate":[3],"crop":[4],"detection":[5,47,73,136,258],"is":[6],"fundamental":[7],"to":[8,44,69,88,118,132,252],"developing":[9,24],"automated":[10],"systems":[11],"for":[12,108,201],"efficient":[13],"plantation":[14],"management.":[15],"For":[16,49],"oil":[17],"palm,":[18],"the":[19,37,82,120,134,166,202,211,250,254],"main":[20],"challenge":[21,167,203],"lies":[22],"in":[23,30],"robust":[25],"models":[26,177],"that":[27,244],"perform":[28],"well":[29],"different":[31,62,102],"environmental":[32],"conditions.":[33],"This":[34,241],"study":[35],"addresses":[36],"feasibility":[38],"of":[39,54,92,122,146,161,189,207,216,237,256],"using":[40],"GAN":[41],"augmentation":[42],"methods":[43],"improve":[45],"palm":[46,257],"models.":[48,259],"this":[50],"purpose,":[51],"drone":[52],"images":[53,245],"young":[55],"palms":[56,84,172],"(<":[57],"5":[58,174],"year-old)":[59],"from":[60],"eight":[61],"estates":[63],"were":[64,96,106,130],"collected,":[65],"annotated,":[66],"and":[67,85,113,127,143,148,158,163,187,191,193,198,234,239],"used":[68,87,131],"build":[70],"a":[71,90,227,232],"baseline":[72,139,183,212],"model":[74,140,152,184,195,213,225],"based":[75],"on":[76,81],"DETR.":[77],"StyleGAN2":[78],"was":[79,220],"trained":[80,107],"extracted":[83],"then":[86,97],"generate":[89],"series":[91],"synthetic":[93,112,123,126],"palms,":[94,210],"which":[95],"inserted":[98],"into":[99],"tiles":[100,129],"representing":[101],"environments.":[103],"CycleGAN":[104],"networks":[105],"bidirectional":[109],"translation":[110],"between":[111],"real":[114,128],"tiles,":[115],"subsequently":[116],"utilized":[117],"augment":[119],"authenticity":[121],"tiles.":[124],"Both":[125],"train":[133],"GAN-based":[135,151,194,224],"model.":[137],"The":[138,150,223],"achieved":[141,153,179,214,226],"precision":[142,157,186,215,233],"recall":[144,159,188,219,235],"values":[145,160,236],"95.8%":[147],"97.2%.":[149],"comparable":[154],"result,":[155,230],"with":[156,182,231],"98.5%":[162],"98.6%.":[164],"dataset":[168,204],"1":[169],"consisting":[170,206],"older":[171],"(>":[173],"year-old),":[175],"both":[176],"also":[178],"similar":[180],"accuracies,":[181],"achieving":[185,196],"93.1%":[190],"99.4%,":[192],"95.7%":[197],"99.4%.":[199],"As":[200],"2":[205],"storm":[208],"affected":[209],"100%":[217],"but":[218],"only":[221],"13%.":[222],"significantly":[228],"better":[229],"98.7%":[238],"95.3%.":[240],"result":[242],"demonstrates":[243],"generated":[246],"by":[247],"GANs":[248],"have":[249],"potential":[251],"enhance":[253],"accuracies":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
