{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4362475960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","title":"Predicting oral cancer risk in patients with oral leukoplakia and oral lichenoid mucositis using machine learning","display_name":"Predicting oral cancer risk in patients with oral leukoplakia and oral lichenoid mucositis using machine learning","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4362475960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","pdf_url":"https://journalofbigdata.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journalofbigdata.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019272450","display_name":"John Adeoye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3493-1463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Adeoye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080624294","display_name":"Mohamad Koohi\u2010Moghadam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-0427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamad Koohi-Moghadam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047511421","display_name":"S. W. Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8189-790X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siu-Wai Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100736037","display_name":"Li Wu Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-0208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Wu Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018040982","display_name":"Anthony W.I. Lo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-310X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800810863","display_name":"Queen Mary Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkx3e48","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294586568","https://openalex.org/I2800810863"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Wing Ip Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pathology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pathology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800810863"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110966521","display_name":"Raymond King\u2010Yin Tsang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond King-Yin Tsang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083110733","display_name":"Velda Ling Yu Chow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-2410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177725633","display_name":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/00t33hh48","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177725633"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Velda Ling Yu Chow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177725633","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025550921","display_name":"Abdulwarith Akinshipo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-107X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197610006","display_name":"University of Lagos","ror":"https://ror.org/05rk03822","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197610006"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulwarith Akinshipo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Biology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Biology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197610006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377743","display_name":"Peter Thomson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2007-7975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","display_name":"James Cook University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gsp2c11","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter Thomson","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001819965","display_name":"Yu\u2010Xiong Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7143-3370"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Xiong Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114377743"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"apc_list":{"value":1060,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1300},"apc_paid":{"value":1060,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1300},"fwci":4.5575,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95353127,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11452","display_name":"Oral Health Pathology and Treatment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3506","display_name":"Periodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11452","display_name":"Oral Health Pathology and Treatment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3506","display_name":"Periodontics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10307","display_name":"Head and Neck Cancer Studies","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2733","display_name":"Otorhinolaryngology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13768","display_name":"Oral and gingival health research","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mucositis","display_name":"Mucositis","score":0.9204540252685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.8102362155914307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leukoplakia","display_name":"Leukoplakia","score":0.6723970174789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.5783548951148987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-leukoplakia","display_name":"Oral leukoplakia","score":0.5749369263648987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dermatology","display_name":"Dermatology","score":0.5160695910453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.5058398246765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathological","display_name":"Pathological","score":0.47399628162384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-lichen-planus","display_name":"Oral lichen planus","score":0.45839107036590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-medicine","display_name":"Oral medicine","score":0.4375934898853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-cancers","display_name":"Oral Cancers","score":0.42157065868377686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dentistry","display_name":"Dentistry","score":0.3478778004646301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-therapy","display_name":"Radiation therapy","score":0.19394344091415405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778496288","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6931269","display_name":"Mucositis","level":3,"score":0.9204540252685547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8102362155914307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777550702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838145","display_name":"Leukoplakia","level":3,"score":0.6723970174789429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.5783548951148987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909065260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838145","display_name":"Oral leukoplakia","level":4,"score":0.5749369263648987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16005928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171","display_name":"Dermatology","level":1,"score":0.5160695910453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5058398246765137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207886595","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1456138","display_name":"Pathological","level":2,"score":0.47399628162384033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776201145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848371","display_name":"Oral lichen planus","level":2,"score":0.45839107036590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778942190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3673891","display_name":"Oral medicine","level":2,"score":0.4375934898853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909289247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143025","display_name":"Oral Cancers","level":3,"score":0.42157065868377686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.3478778004646301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509974204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180507","display_name":"Radiation therapy","level":2,"score":0.19394344091415405}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","pdf_url":"https://journalofbigdata.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.jcu.edu.au:78279","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://researchonline.jcu.edu.au/78279/1/78279.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400519","display_name":"ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86467917","host_organization_name":"James Cook University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86467917"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f18f545ec3b54e3c9ea5ba566b9c6927","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f18f545ec3b54e3c9ea5ba566b9c6927","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-24 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/329174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/329174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","pdf_url":"https://journalofbigdata.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40537-023-00714-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737955091","display_name":"Journal Of Big Data","issn_l":"2196-1115","issn":["2196-1115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Big Data","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4362475960.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W73779974","https://openalex.org/W1630865570","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W2006940889","https://openalex.org/W2016081624","https://openalex.org/W2029762417","https://openalex.org/W2038894244","https://openalex.org/W2045030989","https://openalex.org/W2076833801","https://openalex.org/W2099321184","https://openalex.org/W2100805904","https://openalex.org/W2153505392","https://openalex.org/W2169852285","https://openalex.org/W2494170285","https://openalex.org/W2554837913","https://openalex.org/W2611603023","https://openalex.org/W2747771961","https://openalex.org/W2776152832","https://openalex.org/W2801041797","https://openalex.org/W2801152135","https://openalex.org/W2851328814","https://openalex.org/W2905810301","https://openalex.org/W2938594276","https://openalex.org/W2945275244","https://openalex.org/W2953532875","https://openalex.org/W2966464758","https://openalex.org/W2970602317","https://openalex.org/W2978723589","https://openalex.org/W2994470479","https://openalex.org/W2994686633","https://openalex.org/W2996689501","https://openalex.org/W2998732610","https://openalex.org/W3001354828","https://openalex.org/W3040569254","https://openalex.org/W3046340167","https://openalex.org/W3095906787","https://openalex.org/W3107937074","https://openalex.org/W3112949332","https://openalex.org/W3123116864","https://openalex.org/W3127466125","https://openalex.org/W3128646645","https://openalex.org/W3129461555","https://openalex.org/W3132383551","https://openalex.org/W3151286594","https://openalex.org/W3162289181","https://openalex.org/W3164742912","https://openalex.org/W3173198409","https://openalex.org/W3186296377","https://openalex.org/W3188273104","https://openalex.org/W3194043859","https://openalex.org/W3211034094","https://openalex.org/W3212191735","https://openalex.org/W3215408688","https://openalex.org/W4205380680","https://openalex.org/W4311452221","https://openalex.org/W6675354045"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2390801854","https://openalex.org/W2368439402","https://openalex.org/W2019335748","https://openalex.org/W2069074768","https://openalex.org/W4293510984","https://openalex.org/W4285676281","https://openalex.org/W4289913815","https://openalex.org/W4387770757","https://openalex.org/W4383163506","https://openalex.org/W2105845771"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Oral":[1],"cancer":[2,32],"may":[3],"arise":[4],"from":[5],"oral":[6,9,16,21,31,81,84,95,98,242,245,260,285,288],"leukoplakia":[7,82,96,243,286],"and":[8,15,50,65,83,91,97,112,123,129,136,157,186,194,209,214,244,287],"lichenoid":[10,17,85,99,246,289],"mucositis":[11,100,247,290],"(oral":[12],"lichen":[13],"planus":[14],"lesions)":[18],"subtypes":[19],"of":[20,38,52,78,148,174,192,211,223,295],"potentially":[22,280],"malignant":[23,39,75,296],"disorders.":[24],"As":[25],"not":[26],"all":[27],"patients":[28,79,93,218,248,283],"will":[29],"develop":[30],"in":[33,45,107,117,252,298],"their":[34,293],"lifetime,":[35],"the":[36,46,74,118,172,179,221,224,227,258],"availability":[37],"transformation":[40,76,297],"predictive":[41],"platforms":[42],"would":[43],"assist":[44],"individualized":[47],"treatment":[48,254],"planning":[49],"formulation":[51],"optimal":[53,67,180],"follow-up":[54,131],"regimens":[55],"for":[56,72,151,160,231,240,264],"these":[57],"patients.":[58],"Therefore,":[59],"this":[60],"study":[61],"aims":[62],"to":[63,134,171,257,281,292],"compare":[64,137],"select":[66],"machine":[68,139,274],"learning":[69],"(ML)-based":[70],"models":[71,167,183,204,276],"stratifying":[73],"status":[77],"with":[80,94,153,162,184,233,284],"mucositis.":[86],"One":[87],"thousand":[88],"one":[89],"hundred":[90],"eighty-seven":[92],"treated":[101,219],"at":[102,127],"three":[103],"tertiary":[104],"health":[105],"institutions":[106],"Hong":[108],"Kong,":[109],"Newcastle":[110],"UK,":[111],"Lagos":[113],"Nigeria":[114],"were":[115,132,143,168],"included":[116],"study.":[119],"Demographic,":[120],"clinical,":[121],"pathological,":[122],"treatment-based":[124],"factors":[125],"obtained":[126],"diagnosis":[128],"during":[130],"used":[133],"populate":[135],"forty-six":[138],"learning-based":[140,275],"models.":[141,225],"These":[142,270],"implemented":[144],"as":[145],"a":[146,206,237],"set":[147],"twenty-six":[149,185],"predictors":[150,159,188],"centers":[152,161,232],"substantial":[154],"data":[155,235],"quantity":[156],"fifteen":[158,187],"insufficient":[163],"data.":[164],"Two":[165],"best":[166],"selected":[169],"according":[170,291],"number":[173],"variables.":[175],"We":[176],"found":[177],"that":[178,249,273],"ML-based":[181],"risk":[182,265,294],"achieved":[189,205,236],"an":[190],"accuracy":[191],"97%":[193],"94%":[195],"respectively":[196],"following":[197],"model":[198,230],"testing.":[199],"Upon":[200],"external":[201],"validation,":[202],"both":[203],"sensitivity,":[207],"specificity,":[208],"F1-score":[210],"1,":[212],"0.88,":[213],"0.67":[215],"on":[216],"consecutive":[217],"after":[220],"construction":[222],"Furthermore,":[226],"15-predictor":[228],"ML":[229],"reduced":[234],"higher":[238],"sensitivity":[239],"identifying":[241],"developed":[250],"malignancies":[251],"other":[253],"settings":[255],"compared":[256],"binary":[259],"epithelial":[261],"dysplasia":[262],"system":[263],"stratification":[266],"(0.96":[267],"vs":[268],"0.82).":[269],"findings":[271],"suggest":[272],"could":[277],"be":[278],"useful":[279],"stratify":[282],"different":[299],"settings.":[300]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}