{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389057557","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","title":"Real-world application of a discrete feedback control system for flexible biogas production","display_name":"Real-world application of a discrete feedback control system for flexible biogas production","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389057557","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","pdf_url":"https://amses-journal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034486266","display_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","issn_l":"2213-7467","issn":["2213-7467"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://amses-journal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001981186","display_name":"Lingga Aksara Putra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-9139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lingga Aksara Putra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047359091","display_name":"Bernhard Huber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8487-2206"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Huber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062565647","display_name":"Matthias Gaderer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7954-2333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Gaderer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Professorship of Regenerative Energy Systems, Schulgasse 16, 94315, Straubing, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001981186"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":{"value":990,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1214},"apc_paid":{"value":1055,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1137},"fwci":1.0935,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75921444,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10284","display_name":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10284","display_name":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10967","display_name":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10568","display_name":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biogas","display_name":"Biogas","score":0.8178591728210449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5939412117004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biogas-production","display_name":"Biogas production","score":0.5246301293373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-engineering","display_name":"Process engineering","score":0.4396343231201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.41819077730178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anaerobic-digestion","display_name":"Anaerobic digestion","score":0.33503633737564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14298281073570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.13735109567642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.11332970857620239}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75212476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171076","display_name":"Biogas","level":2,"score":0.8178591728210449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5939412117004395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994333036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171076","display_name":"Biogas production","level":4,"score":0.5246301293373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21880701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2144042","display_name":"Process engineering","level":1,"score":0.4396343231201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.41819077730178833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C499616599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555853","display_name":"Anaerobic digestion","level":3,"score":0.33503633737564087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14298281073570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.13735109567642212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.11332970857620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516920438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37129","display_name":"Methane","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","pdf_url":"https://amses-journal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034486266","display_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","issn_l":"2213-7467","issn":["2213-7467"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04513961v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04513961","pdf_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04513961/file/hal-04513961.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1/fulltext.html","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9302a1d54c6849e7b2740f4acde850fe","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9302a1d54c6849e7b2740f4acde850fe","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-27 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1728426","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://amses-journal.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","pdf_url":"https://amses-journal.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40323-023-00251-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S3034486266","display_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","issn_l":"2213-7467","issn":["2213-7467"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6800000071525574}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5767158394","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2220NR046A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326662","funder_display_name":"Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323383","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323499","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Ern\u00e4hrung und Landwirtschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/04jw21793"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326662","display_name":"Fachagentur Nachwachsende Rohstoffe","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4389057557.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187661343","https://openalex.org/W831333929","https://openalex.org/W1506315338","https://openalex.org/W1567103883","https://openalex.org/W1606100078","https://openalex.org/W1964903133","https://openalex.org/W1967973833","https://openalex.org/W1980381972","https://openalex.org/W1991985983","https://openalex.org/W2012306447","https://openalex.org/W2012369122","https://openalex.org/W2021311764","https://openalex.org/W2026841940","https://openalex.org/W2035547431","https://openalex.org/W2042112729","https://openalex.org/W2043447737","https://openalex.org/W2049112591","https://openalex.org/W2060923220","https://openalex.org/W2064751953","https://openalex.org/W2065372941","https://openalex.org/W2119071685","https://openalex.org/W2139816774","https://openalex.org/W2328954328","https://openalex.org/W2336745661","https://openalex.org/W2345928524","https://openalex.org/W2491799358","https://openalex.org/W2496953169","https://openalex.org/W2620633386","https://openalex.org/W2777184143","https://openalex.org/W2899250428","https://openalex.org/W2900619510","https://openalex.org/W2910182905","https://openalex.org/W2921924019","https://openalex.org/W3013318770","https://openalex.org/W3114994086","https://openalex.org/W3119583757","https://openalex.org/W3128521941","https://openalex.org/W3143054533","https://openalex.org/W3157941328","https://openalex.org/W3189343515","https://openalex.org/W3199145283","https://openalex.org/W4200202400","https://openalex.org/W4229070745","https://openalex.org/W4232070905","https://openalex.org/W4251772225","https://openalex.org/W4284891762","https://openalex.org/W4310204547","https://openalex.org/W4310357595","https://openalex.org/W4311758678","https://openalex.org/W4321483043","https://openalex.org/W4327974148"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3167351850","https://openalex.org/W3035615750","https://openalex.org/W4213101037","https://openalex.org/W2969860187","https://openalex.org/W2941388267","https://openalex.org/W3124339437","https://openalex.org/W2089274821","https://openalex.org/W2973055965","https://openalex.org/W4233803399","https://openalex.org/W2910229230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Using":[1],"renewable":[2],"energy":[3,70],"is":[4,281],"increasingly":[5],"prevalent":[6],"as":[7,97,198],"part":[8],"of":[9,31,76,91,168,241],"a":[10,18,140,166,214,235],"global":[11],"effort":[12],"to":[13,41,58,67,104,120,147,262,284],"safeguard":[14],"the":[15,32,73,77,84,88,98,122,134,161,183,186,189,194,199,205,220,229,242,251,258,264,269,272,276],"environment,":[16],"with":[17,133,193,219],"reduction":[19],"in":[20,246,255,271,287],"$${\\mathrm{CO}}_{2}$$":[21],"<mml:math":[22],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\">":[23],"<mml:msub>":[24],"<mml:mi>CO</mml:mi>":[25],"<mml:mn>2</mml:mn>":[26],"</mml:msub>":[27],"</mml:math>":[28],"being":[29,51],"one":[30],"primary":[33,200],"objectives.":[34],"A":[35,55,177],"biogas":[36,65,85,107,129,162,253,265,289],"plant":[37,86,111,123,163,254],"provides":[38],"an":[39,149,225],"opportunity":[40],"produce":[42,132],"green":[43],"energy,":[44],"but":[45],"its":[46],"profitability":[47],"prevents":[48],"it":[49,102],"from":[50],"utilized":[52,96],"more":[53],"frequently.":[54],"suitable":[56],"response":[57],"this":[59],"economic":[60],"issue":[61],"would":[62],"be":[63,95,285],"flexible":[64,106],"production":[66,108,266],"exploit":[68],"fluctuating":[69],"prices.":[71],"Nevertheless,":[72],"complex":[74],"nature":[75],"anaerobic":[78],"digestion":[79],"process":[80],"that":[81,93],"proceeds":[82],"within":[83],"and":[87,118,144,165,175,185,224,228,249,257],"wide":[89],"range":[90],"substrates":[92],"may":[94],"plant\u2019s":[99],"feeds":[100],"make":[101],"challenging":[103],"achieve":[105],"truly.":[109],"Most":[110],"operators":[112],"will":[113,131],"rely":[114],"on":[115],"their":[116],"experience":[117],"intuition":[119],"run":[121],"without":[124],"knowing":[125],"exactly":[126],"how":[127],"much":[128],"they":[130],"feed":[135],"substrate.":[136],"This":[137],"work":[138],"combines":[139],"system":[141,157,280],"model":[142,158,179,210,231],"estimation":[143,159],"feedback":[145,153,278],"controller":[146,217,243,259],"provide":[148],"intuitive":[150],"yet":[151],"precise":[152],"control":[154,279],"system.":[155],"The":[156,208,239],"represents":[160],"mathematically,":[164],"total":[167],"six":[169],"distinct":[170],"approaches":[171],"have":[172],"been":[173],"compared":[174],"evaluated.":[176],"PT1":[178],"most":[180],"accurately":[181],"approximated":[182],"step-down":[184],"step-up":[187],"by":[188,213,234],"time":[190],"percentage":[191],"method,":[192],"Akaike":[195],"Information":[196],"Criterion":[197],"evaluation":[201],"criterion":[202],"for":[203],"selecting":[204],"best":[206],"model.":[207],"downward":[209],"was":[211,232,244,260],"controlled":[212,233],"discrete":[215],"PI":[216],"modified":[218],"Root":[221],"Locus":[222],"Method":[223],"Anti-Windup":[226],"scheme,":[227],"upward":[230],"state":[236],"space":[237],"controller.":[238],"quality":[240],"evaluated":[245],"both":[247],"simulation":[248],"at":[250],"actual":[252],"Grub,":[256],"able":[261],"reduce":[263],"rate":[267],"approaching":[268],"setpoint":[270],"expected":[273],"period.":[274],"Furthermore,":[275],"developed":[277],"effortless":[282],"enough":[283],"installed":[286],"many":[288],"plants.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
