{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088388249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","title":"An active and verifiable trust evaluation approach for edge computing","display_name":"An active and verifiable trust evaluation approach for edge computing","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088388249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","mag":"3088388249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","pdf_url":"https://journalofcloudcomputing.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486819371","display_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing Advances Systems and Applications","issn_l":"2192-113X","issn":["2192-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journalofcloudcomputing.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022247856","display_name":"Wen Hui Mo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8516-7528"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wen Mo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006546107","display_name":"Tian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-621X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119045251","display_name":"Huaqiao University","ror":"https://ror.org/03frdh605","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119045251"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119045251"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100657575","display_name":"Shaobo Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7980-9651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121296143","display_name":"Hunan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02m9vrb24","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121296143"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaobo Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121296143"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101630697","display_name":"Jinhuan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-6300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinhuan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022247856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"],"apc_list":{"value":990,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1214},"apc_paid":{"value":990,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1214},"fwci":5.1773,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95705178,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8392493724822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verifiable-secret-sharing","display_name":"Verifiable secret sharing","score":0.6883084177970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.6029034852981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credibility","display_name":"Credibility","score":0.5542221069335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5464509725570679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5189416408538818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interrupt","display_name":"Interrupt","score":0.4705738425254822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.45772892236709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.44765153527259827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.41671112179756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.4136624336242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3710925579071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.22211003303527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09808012843132019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08524662256240845}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8392493724822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85847156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59015987","display_name":"Verifiable secret sharing","level":3,"score":0.6883084177970886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.6029034852981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.5542221069335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5464509725570679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5189416408538818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41661131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220764","display_name":"Interrupt","level":3,"score":0.4705738425254822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.45772892236709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.44765153527259827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.41671112179756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.4136624336242676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3710925579071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.22211003303527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09808012843132019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08524662256240845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","pdf_url":"https://journalofcloudcomputing.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486819371","display_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing Advances Systems and Applications","issn_l":"2192-113X","issn":["2192-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:56fdcb6d44e141ec9374ceca7eecf2d3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/56fdcb6d44e141ec9374ceca7eecf2d3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","pdf_url":"https://journalofcloudcomputing.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13677-020-00202-w","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2486819371","display_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing Advances Systems and Applications","issn_l":"2192-113X","issn":["2192-113X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cloud Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G23767047","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772554","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6541504238","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6177255","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7905871924","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61902432","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088388249.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088388249.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1823194174","https://openalex.org/W1858930989","https://openalex.org/W1976658287","https://openalex.org/W2056576128","https://openalex.org/W2111035403","https://openalex.org/W2113447089","https://openalex.org/W2135995952","https://openalex.org/W2171775586","https://openalex.org/W2178355018","https://openalex.org/W2254736503","https://openalex.org/W2316526397","https://openalex.org/W2407898405","https://openalex.org/W2494827994","https://openalex.org/W2527484278","https://openalex.org/W2612878927","https://openalex.org/W2746186158","https://openalex.org/W2763314014","https://openalex.org/W2789441909","https://openalex.org/W2797770018","https://openalex.org/W2800094109","https://openalex.org/W2889969436","https://openalex.org/W2918900760","https://openalex.org/W2945804086","https://openalex.org/W2946627595","https://openalex.org/W2947033529","https://openalex.org/W2947829929","https://openalex.org/W2953213487","https://openalex.org/W2954158959","https://openalex.org/W2963766394","https://openalex.org/W2966828280","https://openalex.org/W2972558822","https://openalex.org/W2978819716","https://openalex.org/W2984381742","https://openalex.org/W2986735516","https://openalex.org/W2988551807","https://openalex.org/W2990996075","https://openalex.org/W2991581305","https://openalex.org/W2996782590","https://openalex.org/W2998528151","https://openalex.org/W2999867301","https://openalex.org/W3000688900","https://openalex.org/W3000732140","https://openalex.org/W3002927774","https://openalex.org/W3005214989","https://openalex.org/W3006333275","https://openalex.org/W3011146004","https://openalex.org/W3011530370","https://openalex.org/W3013859777","https://openalex.org/W3016898162","https://openalex.org/W3020515420","https://openalex.org/W3028448706","https://openalex.org/W3032963236","https://openalex.org/W3034008850","https://openalex.org/W3036545765","https://openalex.org/W3036790738","https://openalex.org/W3097975410","https://openalex.org/W3125079666"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2985239601","https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W3111395152","https://openalex.org/W4313526662","https://openalex.org/W4313463218","https://openalex.org/W3106131444","https://openalex.org/W3216099748","https://openalex.org/W4205963435","https://openalex.org/W4312996489"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Billions":[1],"of":[2,4,62,71,109,127,145,167,238,245,256,266,271],"Internet":[3],"Thing":[5],"(IoT)":[6],"devices":[7,41],"are":[8,14,136],"deployed":[9],"in":[10,49,84,169,195],"edge":[11,55,64,86],"network.":[12,56],"They":[13],"used":[15],"to":[16,22,26,54,58,67,105,113,207,251,261],"monitor":[17],"specific":[18],"event,":[19],"process":[20],"and":[21,44,79,97,162,179,243],"collect":[23],"huge":[24],"data":[25,50,82,116,284],"control":[27],"center":[28],"with":[29,46,121,132,297],"smart":[30],"decision":[31],"based":[32,174],"on":[33,175],"the":[34,59,63,69,85,107,128,133,143,146,170,183,236,252,264,269,283,298],"collected":[35],"data.":[36],"However,":[37],"some":[38],"malicious":[39,76],"IoT":[40,77,110,257],"may":[42],"interrupt":[43],"interfere":[45],"normal":[47],"nodes":[48],"collection,":[51],"causing":[52],"damage":[53],"Due":[57],"open":[60],"character":[61],"network,":[65],"how":[66],"identify":[68,106],"credibility":[70,108],"these":[72],"nodes,":[73],"thereby":[74],"identifying":[75],"devices,":[78,111,258],"ensure":[80,114],"reliable":[81,115],"collection":[83,117,285],"network":[87,273,294],"is":[88,103,148,159,173,198,205],"a":[89,176,212,230],"great":[90],"challenge.":[91],"In":[92,140,234],"this":[93,196,239],"paper,":[94],"an":[95,151,219],"Active":[96],"Verifiable":[98],"Trust":[99],"Evaluation":[100],"(AVTE)":[101],"approach":[102,130,172,280],"proposed":[104,194],"so":[112,259],"for":[118],"Edge":[119],"Computing":[120],"low":[122,214,232],"cost.":[123,215,233],"The":[124,165,190],"main":[125],"innovations":[126],"AVTE":[129,141,171,279],"compared":[131,296],"existing":[134,299],"work":[135],"as":[137,260],"follows:":[138],"(1)":[139],"approach,":[142],"trust":[144,168,184,191,248,265],"device":[147,267],"obtained":[149],"by":[150,287],"actively":[152],"initiated":[153],"trusted":[154],"detection":[155,249],"routing":[156],"method.":[157],"It":[158],"fast,":[160],"accurate":[161],"targeted.":[163],"(2)":[164],"acquisition":[166,192],"verifiable":[177],"method":[178,193,204],"it":[180],"ensures":[181],"that":[182,278],"degree":[185],"has":[186],"higher":[187],"reliability.":[188],"(3)":[189],"paper":[197,217,240],"low-cost.":[199],"An":[200],"encoding":[201,220],"returned":[202,221],"verification":[203,209,222,227,244],"applied":[206],"obtain":[208,226,263],"messages":[210,228],"at":[211,229],"very":[213,231],"This":[216],"proposes":[218],"method,":[223],"which":[224],"can":[225,281],"addition,":[235],"strategy":[237],"adopts":[241],"initiation":[242],"adaptive":[246],"active":[247],"according":[250],"different":[253],"energy":[254],"consumption":[255],"reliably":[262],"under":[268],"premise":[270],"ensuring":[272,292],"lifetime.":[274],"Theoretical":[275],"analysis":[276],"shows":[277],"improve":[282],"rate":[286],"0.5":[288],"~":[289],"23.16%":[290],"while":[291],"long":[293],"lifetime":[295],"scheme.":[300]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}