{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410999905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","title":"Intent-driven network automation through sustainable multimodal generative AI","display_name":"Intent-driven network automation through sustainable multimodal generative AI","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410999905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055879694","display_name":"Kostis Trantzas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-7668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kostis Trantzas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-7668","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060926065","display_name":"Dimitrios Brodimas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7696-4418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Brodimas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104852193","display_name":"Besiana Agko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Besiana Agko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104878348","display_name":"Georgios Christos Tziavas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgios Christos Tziavas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011141280","display_name":"Christos Tranoris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-037X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Tranoris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033640552","display_name":"Spyros Denazis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6771-3038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Spyros Denazis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088523116","display_name":"Alexios Birbas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9468-7215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexios Birbas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Patras, Rio Campus, 26504, Patras, Achaia, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055879694"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"],"apc_list":{"value":1665,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1665},"apc_paid":{"value":1665,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1665},"fwci":6.8143,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97002174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2025","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9159480333328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.6267378926277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.5780150890350342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42307528853416443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3467881977558136}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9159480333328247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.6267378926277161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.5780150890350342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42307528853416443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3467881977558136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5a395278945047d98d72a3ffc299e75a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5a395278945047d98d72a3ffc299e75a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, Vol 2025, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-025-02472-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2615972014","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101097122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7899167468","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101096146","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8688245444","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101093069","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310968","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410999905.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4410999905.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2917531103","https://openalex.org/W2965789930","https://openalex.org/W2969564667","https://openalex.org/W2997290241","https://openalex.org/W3002683348","https://openalex.org/W3034942609","https://openalex.org/W3128980616","https://openalex.org/W4307043837","https://openalex.org/W4312980540","https://openalex.org/W4388936696","https://openalex.org/W4389077350","https://openalex.org/W4389880082","https://openalex.org/W4391406904","https://openalex.org/W4400811016","https://openalex.org/W4402350363","https://openalex.org/W6756688054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2380075625","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,149],"concept":[1],"of":[2,22,87,123,152,162],"Network-as-a-Service":[3],"involves":[4],"deploying":[5],"and":[6,13,33,36,51,85,127,143,160,172,183],"reconfiguring":[7],"next-generation":[8,184],"networks,":[9],"in":[10,67],"a":[11,28,105,120],"flexible":[12],"dynamic":[14],"manner,":[15],"to":[16,19,31,77,94,156],"always":[17],"cater":[18],"the":[20,23,40,45,64,78,83,136,158,163,176,190],"needs":[21],"respective":[24],"stakeholders.":[25],"It":[26],"presents":[27],"complex":[29],"challenge":[30],"manage":[32],"orchestrate":[34],"computational":[35],"telecommunication":[37],"resources":[38],"across":[39],"cloud-edge":[41],"continuum,":[42],"especially":[43],"with":[44,180],"growing":[46],"focus":[47],"on":[48,111],"cost":[49,173],"efficiency":[50],"energy":[52],"consumption.":[53],"To":[54,102],"address":[55],"this":[56,153],"complexity,":[57],"several":[58,140],"technology":[59],"enablers":[60],"are":[61,147],"considered,":[62],"but":[63],"recent":[65],"advancements":[66],"Large":[68],"Language":[69],"Models":[70],"research":[71],"have":[72],"inevitably":[73],"brought":[74],"Intent-Based":[75],"Networking":[76],"forefront.":[79],"This":[80],"paper":[81],"explores":[82],"architecture":[84],"implementation":[86],"an":[88],"intent-based":[89],"automation":[90],"framework":[91,177],"that":[92,188],"adheres":[93],"contemporary":[95],"industry":[96,192],"standards,":[97],"while":[98],"also":[99],"considering":[100],"sustainability.":[101],"achieve":[103],"this,":[104],"translation":[106],"pipeline":[107],"is":[108,155],"introduced,":[109],"based":[110],"emerging":[112],"multimodal":[113],"Generative":[114],"Artificial":[115],"Intelligence":[116],"models,":[117],"which":[118],"transforms":[119],"high-level":[121],"description":[122],"desired":[124],"network":[125,137],"capabilities":[126],"supplementary":[128],"deployment":[129],"files":[130],"into":[131],"machine-consumable":[132],"information":[133],"digested":[134],"by":[135],"itself.":[138],"Therefore,":[139],"state-of-the-art":[141],"online":[142],"locally":[144],"deployed":[145],"models":[146],"compared.":[148],"ultimate":[150],"motivation":[151],"work":[154],"validate":[157],"feasibility":[159],"accuracy":[161],"proposed":[164],"framework,":[165],"promoting":[166],"sustainability":[167],"through":[168],"minimal":[169],"resource":[170],"consumption":[171],"efficiency.":[174],"Additionally,":[175],"ensures":[178],"compatibility":[179],"modern":[181],"orchestrators":[182],"Operational":[185],"Support":[186],"System":[187],"follow":[189],"same":[191],"standards.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}