{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2149580986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","title":"Three-Dimensional Position-Based Adaptive Real-Time Routing Protocol for wireless sensor networks","display_name":"Three-Dimensional Position-Based Adaptive Real-Time Routing Protocol for wireless sensor networks","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2149580986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","mag":"2149580986"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070739008","display_name":"Fariborz Entezami","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205051169","display_name":"Kingston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bbqza97","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fariborz Entezami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Multimedia & Networking (WMN) Research Group, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Computing (SEC), Kingston University London, Penrhyn Road, Kingston Upon Thames, KT1 2EE, England"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Multimedia & Networking (WMN) Research Group, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Computing (SEC), Kingston University London, Penrhyn Road, Kingston Upon Thames, KT1 2EE, England","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047846312","display_name":"Christos Politis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-8895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205051169","display_name":"Kingston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bbqza97","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Politis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Multimedia & Networking (WMN) Research Group, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Computing (SEC), Kingston University London, Penrhyn Road, Kingston Upon Thames, KT1 2EE, England"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Multimedia & Networking (WMN) Research Group, Faculty of Science, Engineering and Computing (SEC), Kingston University London, Penrhyn Road, Kingston Upon Thames, KT1 2EE, England","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070739008"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"],"apc_list":{"value":1140,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1398},"apc_paid":{"value":1140,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1398},"fwci":1.051,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80873485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2015","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8328069448471069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.7300187349319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.7133009433746338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6744861602783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.6718364953994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-interior-gateway-routing-protocol","display_name":"Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol","score":0.6527599692344666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.6256346702575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.5018515586853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interior-gateway-protocol","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","score":0.44650909304618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.37050074338912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.33930835127830505}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8328069448471069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.7300187349319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.7133009433746338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6744861602783203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.6718364953994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87044965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1091139","display_name":"Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.6527599692344666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.6256346702575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.5018515586853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52837422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431028","display_name":"Interior gateway protocol","level":5,"score":0.44650909304618835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.37050074338912964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.33930835127830505}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.kingston.ac.uk:31796","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400991","display_name":"Research Repository (Kingston University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801636071","host_organization_name":"Kingston Hospital NHS Trust","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801636071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","pdf_url":"https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13638-015-0419-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S82675988","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","issn_l":"1687-1472","issn":["1687-1472","1687-1499"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2149580986.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2149580986.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187273474","https://openalex.org/W1562454509","https://openalex.org/W1976473913","https://openalex.org/W2001204401","https://openalex.org/W2018443297","https://openalex.org/W2021064705","https://openalex.org/W2022455894","https://openalex.org/W2029069854","https://openalex.org/W2034060906","https://openalex.org/W2044421179","https://openalex.org/W2058632086","https://openalex.org/W2070987635","https://openalex.org/W2079115081","https://openalex.org/W2080556640","https://openalex.org/W2090654145","https://openalex.org/W2101622080","https://openalex.org/W2106335692","https://openalex.org/W2108471589","https://openalex.org/W2114273075","https://openalex.org/W2118681685","https://openalex.org/W2132476525","https://openalex.org/W2140543396","https://openalex.org/W2160343401","https://openalex.org/W2166570570","https://openalex.org/W2166735191","https://openalex.org/W2169905864","https://openalex.org/W2171821354","https://openalex.org/W3134910092","https://openalex.org/W6600041127","https://openalex.org/W6601369575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2113081707","https://openalex.org/W2884568852","https://openalex.org/W2565016321","https://openalex.org/W2172271487","https://openalex.org/W2184195071","https://openalex.org/W2187408018","https://openalex.org/W2127462695","https://openalex.org/W2387435746","https://openalex.org/W3022598921","https://openalex.org/W2139033718"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Devices":[0],"for":[1,64],"wireless":[2],"sensor":[3],"networks":[4],"(WSN)":[5],"are":[6,23],"limited":[7],"by":[8],"power,":[9],"and":[10,45,60,105,109,122,132,143],"thus,":[11],"routing":[12,62],"protocols":[13],"should":[14],"be":[15],"designed":[16],"with":[17,37],"this":[18],"constraint":[19],"in":[20,25,112,128],"mind.":[21],"WSNs":[22],"used":[24],"three-dimensional":[26],"(3D)":[27],"scenarios":[28],"such":[29],"as":[30,55,93],"the":[31,47,73,79,100,107,113,137],"surface":[32],"of":[33,40,75,102,117],"sea":[34],"or":[35],"lands":[36],"different":[38],"levels":[39],"height.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"presents":[44],"evaluates":[46],"Three-Dimensional":[48],"Position-Based":[49,139],"Adaptive":[50],"Real-Time":[51],"Routing":[52,96,140,146],"Protocol":[53,97,141,147],"(3DPBARP)":[54],"a":[56,68,85,94],"novel,":[57],"real-time,":[58],"position-based":[59],"energy-efficient":[61],"protocol":[63,70],"WSNs.":[65],"3DPBARP":[66,92],"is":[67],"lightweight":[69],"that":[71],"reduces":[72,99],"number":[74,101],"nodes":[76,104],"which":[77],"receive":[78],"radio":[80],"frequency":[81],"(RF)":[82],"signal":[83],"using":[84],"novel":[86],"parent":[87],"forwarding":[88,103],"region":[89],"(PFR)":[90],"algorithm.":[91],"Geographical":[95],"(GRP)":[98],"thus":[106],"traffic":[108],"packet":[110],"collision":[111],"network.":[114],"A":[115],"series":[116],"performance":[118,130],"evaluations":[119],"through":[120],"MATLAB":[121],"Omnet++":[123],"simulations":[124],"show":[125],"significant":[126],"improvements":[127],"network":[129],"parameters":[131],"total":[133],"energy":[134],"consumption":[135],"over":[136],"3D":[138],"(3DPBRP)":[142],"Directed":[144],"Flooding":[145],"(DFRP).":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}