{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220708515","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","title":"Transfer language space with similar domain adaptation: a case study with hepatocellular carcinoma","display_name":"Transfer language space with similar domain adaptation: a case study with hepatocellular carcinoma","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220708515","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35197110"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","pdf_url":"https://jbiomedsem.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172276550","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","issn_l":"2041-1480","issn":["2041-1480"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://jbiomedsem.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071914259","display_name":"Amara Tariq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-2491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127938","display_name":"Mayo Clinic Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03660jn93","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210125099","https://openalex.org/I4210127938"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amara Tariq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA. tariq.amara2@mayo.edu","Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA. tariq.amara2@mayo.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127938"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051431627","display_name":"Omar Kallas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2622-7479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar Kallas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017541421","display_name":"Patricia Balthazar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-5232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Balthazar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101579780","display_name":"Scott Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2913-3777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Jeffery Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065557073","display_name":"Terry S. Desser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7983-9738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1743320","display_name":"Palo Alto University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f812k67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1743320"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Terry Desser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1743320","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004965117","display_name":"Daniel L. Rubin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5057-4369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1743320","display_name":"Palo Alto University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f812k67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1743320"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Rubin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA","Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1743320","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076075666","display_name":"Judy Wawira Gichoya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1097-316X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judy Wawira Gichoya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024679224","display_name":"Imon Banerjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3327-8004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imon Banerjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Machine Intelligence in Medicine and Imaging (MI \u22192) Lab, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071914259"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127938","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"],"apc_list":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"apc_paid":{"value":1190,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1459},"fwci":0.8664,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70579298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"8","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11775","display_name":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","score":0.9732000231742859,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8590413928031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"Transfer of learning","score":0.7225921750068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminative-model","display_name":"Discriminative model","score":0.6908261775970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6721354126930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6142354011535645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.6042764782905579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.5156689882278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5087307095527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.43382030725479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-model","display_name":"Language model","score":0.4287051558494568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-adaptation","display_name":"Domain adaptation","score":0.4105167090892792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3945280611515045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.07123452425003052}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8590413928031921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.7225921750068665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97931131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282087","display_name":"Discriminative model","level":2,"score":0.6908261775970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6721354126930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6142354011535645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.6042764782905579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.5156689882278442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5087307095527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.43382030725479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137293760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3621696","display_name":"Language model","level":2,"score":0.4287051558494568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776434776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19246213","display_name":"Domain adaptation","level":3,"score":0.4105167090892792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3945280611515045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07123452425003052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006528","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Hepatocellular","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006528","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Hepatocellular","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006528","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Hepatocellular","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009323","descriptor_name":"Natural Language Processing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009323","descriptor_name":"Natural Language Processing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009323","descriptor_name":"Natural Language Processing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","pdf_url":"https://jbiomedsem.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172276550","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","issn_l":"2041-1480","issn":["2041-1480"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35197110","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35197110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of biomedical semantics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:505d908286384b6d8f601fa0f38e87dd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/505d908286384b6d8f601fa0f38e87dd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8867666","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8867666","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Biomed Semantics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","pdf_url":"https://jbiomedsem.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13326-022-00262-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S172276550","display_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","issn_l":"2041-1480","issn":["2041-1480"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomedical Semantics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7699999809265137,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1273587534","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Winship","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333204","funder_display_name":"Winship Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309381","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333204","display_name":"Winship Cancer Institute","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220708515.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220708515.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2059922089","https://openalex.org/W2125476304","https://openalex.org/W2163670493","https://openalex.org/W2461049481","https://openalex.org/W2461095194","https://openalex.org/W2691511139","https://openalex.org/W2752617356","https://openalex.org/W2770764122","https://openalex.org/W2796067155","https://openalex.org/W2809255217","https://openalex.org/W2898314774","https://openalex.org/W2911489562","https://openalex.org/W2930957955","https://openalex.org/W2962739339","https://openalex.org/W2963177308","https://openalex.org/W2963716420","https://openalex.org/W2990119213","https://openalex.org/W6681943478","https://openalex.org/W6691431627","https://openalex.org/W6702248584"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2965546495","https://openalex.org/W4389116644","https://openalex.org/W2153315159","https://openalex.org/W3103844505","https://openalex.org/W2395910192","https://openalex.org/W2112752961","https://openalex.org/W2113687551","https://openalex.org/W4312246223","https://openalex.org/W3095487414","https://openalex.org/W2901026139"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"conclude":[1],"that":[2],"transfer":[3],"learning":[4],"along":[5],"with":[6],"fine-tuning":[7],"the":[8,21],"discriminative":[9],"model":[10],"is":[11],"often":[12],"more":[13],"effective":[14],"for":[15,23],"performing":[16],"shared":[17],"targeted":[18],"tasks":[19],"than":[20],"training":[22],"a":[24],"language":[25],"space":[26],"from":[27],"scratch.":[28]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}