{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406160197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","title":"The Venus score for the assessment of the quality and trustworthiness of biomedical datasets","display_name":"The Venus score for the assessment of the quality and trustworthiness of biomedical datasets","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406160197","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39780220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","pdf_url":"https://biodatamining.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://biodatamining.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011556172","display_name":"Davide Chicco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9655-7142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","display_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","ror":"https://ror.org/01ynf4891","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]}],"countries":["CA","IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Davide Chicco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e0 di Milano-Bicocca & University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. davidechicco@davidechicco.it","Universit\u00e0 di Milano-Bicocca & University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9655-7142","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 di Milano-Bicocca & University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. davidechicco@davidechicco.it","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e0 di Milano-Bicocca & University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058089546","display_name":"Alessandro Fabris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-9940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096592","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy","ror":"https://ror.org/00bj0r217","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210096592"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Fabris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy, Bochum, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-9940","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy, Bochum, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096592"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090829168","display_name":"Giuseppe Jurman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-5728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Jurman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-5728","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011556172"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750","https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"apc_list":{"value":1690,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2072},"apc_paid":{"value":1690,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2072},"fwci":4.5315,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9432091,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10582","display_name":"Ethics in Clinical Research","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9648000001907349,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7570628523826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5896533727645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informatics","display_name":"Informatics","score":0.5365846753120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5286246538162231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.519767701625824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-quality","display_name":"Data quality","score":0.4323018789291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.42524832487106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3743385076522827}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7570628523826599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5896533727645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191630685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027615","display_name":"Informatics","level":2,"score":0.5365846753120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5286246538162231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.519767701625824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.4323018789291382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.42524832487106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3743385076522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","pdf_url":"https://biodatamining.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39780220","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39780220","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData mining","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11716409","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11716409","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11716409/pdf/13040_2024_Article_412.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BioData Min","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arts.units.it:11368/3106381","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://biodatamining.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400480","display_name":"ArTS Archivio della ricerca di Trieste (University of Trieste https://www.units.it/)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142444530","host_organization_name":"University of Trieste","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142444530"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/548803","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10281/548803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9768c9285a7546d2b814218329f39c05","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9768c9285a7546d2b814218329f39c05","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-31 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","pdf_url":"https://biodatamining.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00412-x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1303340219","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023-2027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","funder_display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1941997073","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza 2023-2027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331528","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell'Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2289169492","display_name":"Fairness and Intersectional Non-Discrimination in Human Recommendation","funder_award_id":"101070212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4792622945","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023-2027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331528","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell'Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4920951076","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FINDHR 01070212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338453","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6854351342","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101070212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G79815788","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"\u201cDipartimenti di Eccellenza 2023-2027\u201d ReGAInS","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331528","funder_display_name":"Ministero dell'Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308269","display_name":"Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","ror":"https://ror.org/012kf4317"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317295","display_name":"Dipartimenti di Eccellenza","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331528","display_name":"Ministero dell'Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338453","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406160197.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406160197.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":119,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115293911","https://openalex.org/W166374374","https://openalex.org/W762802483","https://openalex.org/W1536076159","https://openalex.org/W1538944153","https://openalex.org/W1559121794","https://openalex.org/W1571363720","https://openalex.org/W1844495464","https://openalex.org/W1885647734","https://openalex.org/W1965754674","https://openalex.org/W1985994097","https://openalex.org/W1999592260","https://openalex.org/W2004200760","https://openalex.org/W2011591760","https://openalex.org/W2015242484","https://openalex.org/W2020541351","https://openalex.org/W2045657963","https://openalex.org/W2070772907","https://openalex.org/W2071152788","https://openalex.org/W2083927153","https://openalex.org/W2092062478","https://openalex.org/W2095409369","https://openalex.org/W2100471807","https://openalex.org/W2101843864","https://openalex.org/W2105119992","https://openalex.org/W2115109894","https://openalex.org/W2118071133","https://openalex.org/W2122966699","https://openalex.org/W2145370559","https://openalex.org/W2151669316","https://openalex.org/W2158485828","https://openalex.org/W2158939484","https://openalex.org/W2163278718","https://openalex.org/W2165446840","https://openalex.org/W2165569386","https://openalex.org/W2169713586","https://openalex.org/W2171804472","https://openalex.org/W2194210255","https://openalex.org/W2341871588","https://openalex.org/W2345088727","https://openalex.org/W2396881363","https://openalex.org/W2601579284","https://openalex.org/W2619129176","https://openalex.org/W2752570039","https://openalex.org/W2756258573","https://openalex.org/W2783207633","https://openalex.org/W2889507069","https://openalex.org/W2900742318","https://openalex.org/W2903777941","https://openalex.org/W2905317377","https://openalex.org/W2911227954","https://openalex.org/W2913352150","https://openalex.org/W2920081376","https://openalex.org/W2951449549","https://openalex.org/W2963466845","https://openalex.org/W2969881216","https://openalex.org/W2974263766","https://openalex.org/W2981869278","https://openalex.org/W2990787438","https://openalex.org/W2992507139","https://openalex.org/W3007275093","https://openalex.org/W3013739767","https://openalex.org/W3037882675","https://openalex.org/W3040692138","https://openalex.org/W3087893815","https://openalex.org/W3089653673","https://openalex.org/W3118813946","https://openalex.org/W3122150008","https://openalex.org/W3124128427","https://openalex.org/W3128940808","https://openalex.org/W3136898053","https://openalex.org/W3139734284","https://openalex.org/W3158180633","https://openalex.org/W3159623667","https://openalex.org/W3175183715","https://openalex.org/W3176789904","https://openalex.org/W3184909692","https://openalex.org/W3188714084","https://openalex.org/W3188903104","https://openalex.org/W3191406794","https://openalex.org/W3194405061","https://openalex.org/W3208738391","https://openalex.org/W3212368439","https://openalex.org/W3212932045","https://openalex.org/W4212959882","https://openalex.org/W4253759977","https://openalex.org/W4283166427","https://openalex.org/W4285021577","https://openalex.org/W4285405545","https://openalex.org/W4288182157","https://openalex.org/W4288359831","https://openalex.org/W4289598671","https://openalex.org/W4296186062","https://openalex.org/W4301396488","https://openalex.org/W4306405418","https://openalex.org/W4312355141","https://openalex.org/W4313439128","https://openalex.org/W4316511203","https://openalex.org/W4321598956","https://openalex.org/W4321611180","https://openalex.org/W4321612729","https://openalex.org/W4382753509","https://openalex.org/W4383340501","https://openalex.org/W4383956908","https://openalex.org/W4384304901","https://openalex.org/W4385567454","https://openalex.org/W4388713815","https://openalex.org/W4396243732","https://openalex.org/W4399326599","https://openalex.org/W4401045424","https://openalex.org/W4401480252","https://openalex.org/W4403381392","https://openalex.org/W4403763443","https://openalex.org/W6607520151","https://openalex.org/W6704567128","https://openalex.org/W6907522891","https://openalex.org/W6921653510","https://openalex.org/W6940915336","https://openalex.org/W6941207236"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2429057255","https://openalex.org/W2187546663","https://openalex.org/W148745890","https://openalex.org/W4389670110","https://openalex.org/W2611942503","https://openalex.org/W4315621326","https://openalex.org/W2899790217","https://openalex.org/W2135768893","https://openalex.org/W3021414116","https://openalex.org/W176219849"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Biomedical":[0],"datasets":[1,139,263],"are":[2,83,96],"the":[3,31,70,74,99,102,118,154,187,195,203,219,222,227,238,249,253,258,287,322,335,340,345],"mainstays":[4],"of":[5,33,76,90,101,159,171,221,295,314,325,339,347],"computational":[6],"biology":[7],"and":[8,12,26,30,50,59,66,72,86,117,130,157,169,202,211,230,274,283,293,317,337],"health":[9,269],"informatics":[10],"projects,":[11],"can":[13,37,47],"be":[14,39],"found":[15],"on":[16,108],"multiple":[17,265],"data":[18,51,132,155,241,315,326],"platforms":[19],"online":[20],"or":[21,181],"obtained":[22],"from":[23,165,264],"wet-lab":[24],"biologists":[25],"physicians.":[27],"The":[28,88],"quality":[29,71,156],"trustworthiness":[32,158,346],"these":[34],"datasets,":[35,297],"however,":[36,81],"sometimes":[38],"poor,":[40],"producing":[41],"bad":[42],"results":[43,333],"in":[44,94,233],"turn,":[45],"which":[46,135,319],"harm":[48],"patients":[49],"subjects.":[52],"To":[53,214],"address":[54],"this":[55,144,190,234],"problem,":[56],"policy-makers,":[57],"researchers,":[58],"consortia":[60],"have":[61],"proposed":[62],"diverse":[63],"regulations,":[64],"guidelines,":[65],"scores":[67],"to":[68,138,152,167,248,261,310,343],"assess":[69,153,344],"increase":[73],"reliability":[75],"datasets.":[77,161],"Although":[78],"generally":[79],"useful,":[80],"they":[82],"often":[84],"incomplete":[85],"impractical.":[87],"guidelines":[89],"Datasheets":[91,199],"for":[92,140,200,226],"Datasets,":[93,201],"particular,":[95],"too":[97],"numerous;":[98],"requirements":[100,210,243],"Kaggle":[103,204,224],"Dataset":[104,205],"Usability":[105,206],"Score":[106,225],"focus":[107],"non-scientific":[109],"requisites":[110],"(for":[111],"example,":[112],"including":[113,267],"a":[114,177,307],"cover":[115],"image);":[116],"European":[119],"Union":[120],"Artificial":[121],"Intelligence":[122],"Act":[123],"(EU":[124],"AI":[125,197],"Act)":[126],"sets":[127],"forth":[128],"sparse":[129],"general":[131],"governance":[133,242],"requirements,":[134],"we":[136,146,192,217,289,305],"tailored":[137,247],"biomedical":[141,160,250,348],"AI.":[142],"Against":[143],"backdrop,":[145],"introduce":[147],"our":[148,332],"new":[149],"Venus":[150,254,259,341],"score":[151,163,260,342],"Our":[162],"ranges":[164],"0":[166],"10":[168],"consists":[170],"ten":[172,245],"questions":[173,246],"that":[174],"anyone":[175],"developing":[176],"bioinformatics,":[178],"medical":[179,271,284],"informatics,":[180],"cheminformatics":[182],"dataset":[183],"should":[184],"answer":[185],"before":[186],"release.":[188],"In":[189],"study,":[191],"first":[193,228],"describe":[194],"EU":[196],"Act,":[198],"Score,":[207],"presenting":[208],"their":[209,212],"drawbacks.":[213],"do":[215],"so,":[216],"reverse-engineer":[218],"weights":[220],"influential":[223],"time":[229],"report":[231],"them":[232],"study.":[235],"We":[236,256],"distill":[237],"most":[239],"important":[240],"into":[244],"domain,":[251],"comprising":[252],"score.":[255],"apply":[257],"twelve":[262],"subdomains,":[266],"electronic":[268],"records,":[270],"imaging,":[272],"microarray":[273],"bulk":[275],"RNA-seq":[276],"gene":[277],"expression,":[278],"cheminformatics,":[279],"physiologic":[280],"electrogram":[281],"signals,":[282],"text.":[285],"Analyzing":[286],"results,":[288],"surface":[290],"fine-grained":[291],"strengths":[292],"weaknesses":[294],"popular":[296],"as":[298,300],"well":[299],"aggregate":[301],"trends.":[302],"Most":[303],"notably,":[304],"find":[306],"widespread":[308],"tendency":[309],"gloss":[311],"over":[312],"sources":[313],"inaccuracy":[316],"noise,":[318],"may":[320],"hinder":[321],"reliable":[323],"exploitation":[324],"and,":[327],"consequently,":[328],"research":[329],"results.":[330],"Overall,":[331],"confirm":[334],"applicability":[336],"utility":[338],"data.":[349]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-06T09:05:17.133730","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}