{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402405302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","title":"Private pathological assessment via machine learning and homomorphic encryption","display_name":"Private pathological assessment via machine learning and homomorphic encryption","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402405302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047000548","display_name":"Ahmad Al Badawi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-7368"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97699614","display_name":"Abu Dhabi National Oil (United Arab Emirates)","ror":"https://ror.org/010e8pt90","country_code":"AE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Al\u00a0Badawi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa\u2019adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa'adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. aalbadawi@ra.ac.ae"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa\u2019adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa'adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. aalbadawi@ra.ac.ae","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048255863","display_name":"Mohd Faizal Yusof","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-3932"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97699614","display_name":"Abu Dhabi National Oil (United Arab Emirates)","ror":"https://ror.org/010e8pt90","country_code":"AE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Faizal\u00a0Bin\u00a0Yusof","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa\u2019adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa'adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa\u2019adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Homeland Security, Rabdan Academy, Dhafeer St, Al\u00a0Sa'adah, 22401, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047000548"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97699614"],"apc_list":{"value":1690,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2072},"apc_paid":{"value":1690,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":2072},"fwci":5.0172,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95855938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homomorphic-encryption","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","score":0.941765546798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7422573566436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6124871373176575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4278474450111389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3627943694591522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3450953960418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33706074953079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3309919834136963}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158338273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2154943","display_name":"Homomorphic encryption","level":3,"score":0.941765546798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7422573566436768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6124871373176575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4278474450111389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3627943694591522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3450953960418701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33706074953079224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3309919834136963}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11385496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11385496","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11385496/pdf/13040_2024_Article_379.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BioData Min","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b999b8ebfc9b4b66852b57f1c358f840","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b999b8ebfc9b4b66852b57f1c358f840","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-25 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13040-024-00379-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S84409260","display_name":"BioData Mining","issn_l":"1756-0381","issn":["1756-0381"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BioData Mining","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402405302.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402405302.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1863006500","https://openalex.org/W2031533839","https://openalex.org/W2045300219","https://openalex.org/W2076000582","https://openalex.org/W2098290658","https://openalex.org/W2171064835","https://openalex.org/W2198130350","https://openalex.org/W2332738317","https://openalex.org/W2397207097","https://openalex.org/W2574560084","https://openalex.org/W2735582123","https://openalex.org/W2768174108","https://openalex.org/W2807876212","https://openalex.org/W2903536544","https://openalex.org/W2957780493","https://openalex.org/W2969350772","https://openalex.org/W2979806863","https://openalex.org/W2984103614","https://openalex.org/W2991372685","https://openalex.org/W2997284450","https://openalex.org/W3012235108","https://openalex.org/W3012382439","https://openalex.org/W3012477601","https://openalex.org/W3024430195","https://openalex.org/W3042006926","https://openalex.org/W3045310268","https://openalex.org/W3045674654","https://openalex.org/W3046977416","https://openalex.org/W3049110288","https://openalex.org/W3086809868","https://openalex.org/W3104195492","https://openalex.org/W3118539370","https://openalex.org/W3122674220","https://openalex.org/W3160031811","https://openalex.org/W3163562723","https://openalex.org/W3165750456","https://openalex.org/W3173128495","https://openalex.org/W3193572782","https://openalex.org/W3201578571","https://openalex.org/W3207326900","https://openalex.org/W3211895232","https://openalex.org/W3212663128","https://openalex.org/W4224022798","https://openalex.org/W4224557609","https://openalex.org/W4236580217","https://openalex.org/W4281792301","https://openalex.org/W4285238265","https://openalex.org/W4307823778","https://openalex.org/W4317436377","https://openalex.org/W4318478221","https://openalex.org/W4360831809","https://openalex.org/W4365211521","https://openalex.org/W4379013731","https://openalex.org/W4381894550","https://openalex.org/W4385618164","https://openalex.org/W6606067566","https://openalex.org/W6907522786","https://openalex.org/W6963971601","https://openalex.org/W6964416151"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2539930818","https://openalex.org/W4393118461","https://openalex.org/W4390664647","https://openalex.org/W3012147850","https://openalex.org/W4313300189","https://openalex.org/W2949835517","https://openalex.org/W2601739120","https://openalex.org/W4256358502","https://openalex.org/W4401752887","https://openalex.org/W2625655658"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,97,108,137,150,179],"objective":[1],"of":[2,10,30,38,56,67,74,91,147,152,158,166,181,189],"this":[3,153,182],"research":[4,183],"is":[5,44,86,141],"to":[6],"explore":[7],"the":[8,19,27,36,48,54,65,72,77,89,134,156,162,187],"applicability":[9],"machine":[11,191],"learning":[12],"and":[13,70,106,114,164,176,201],"fully":[14],"homomorphic":[15],"encryption":[16],"(FHE)":[17],"in":[18,160,195],"private":[20],"pathological":[21],"assessment,":[22],"with":[23,118],"a":[24,125,144],"focus":[25],"on":[26,59,116],"inference":[28,58,139],"phase":[29],"support":[31],"vector":[32],"machines":[33],"(SVM)":[34],"for":[35,88,186],"classification":[37,112],"confidential":[39],"medical":[40,92,177,199],"data.":[41],"A":[42],"framework":[43,63],"introduced":[45],"that":[46],"utilizes":[47],"Cheon-Kim-Kim-Song":[49],"(CKKS)":[50],"FHE":[51,159],"scheme,":[52],"facilitating":[53],"execution":[55],"SVM":[57,121],"encrypted":[60],"datasets.":[61],"This":[62],"ensures":[64],"privacy":[66],"patient":[68],"data":[69],"negates":[71],"necessity":[73],"decryption":[75],"during":[76],"analytical":[78],"process.":[79],"Additionally,":[80],"an":[81],"efficient":[82],"feature":[83],"extraction":[84],"technique":[85],"presented":[87],"transformation":[90],"imagery":[93],"into":[94],"vectorial":[95],"representations.":[96],"system\u2019s":[98],"evaluation":[99],"across":[100],"various":[101],"datasets":[102],"substantiates":[103],"its":[104],"practicality":[105],"efficacy.":[107],"proposed":[109],"method":[110],"delivers":[111],"accuracy":[113],"performance":[115],"par":[117],"traditional,":[119],"non-encrypted":[120],"inference,":[122],"while":[123],"upholding":[124],"128-bit":[126],"security":[127,163],"level":[128],"against":[129],"established":[130],"cryptographic":[131],"attacks":[132],"targeting":[133],"CKKS":[135],"scheme.":[136],"secure":[138],"process":[140],"executed":[142],"within":[143],"temporal":[145],"span":[146],"mere":[148],"seconds.":[149],"findings":[151],"study":[154],"underscore":[155],"viability":[157],"enhancing":[161],"efficiency":[165],"bioinformatics":[167],"analyses,":[168],"potentially":[169],"benefiting":[170],"fields":[171],"such":[172],"as":[173],"cardiology,":[174],"oncology,":[175],"imagery.":[178],"implications":[180],"are":[184],"significant":[185],"future":[188],"privacy-preserving":[190],"learning,":[192],"promoting":[193],"progress":[194],"diagnostic":[196],"procedures,":[197],"tailored":[198],"treatments,":[200],"clinical":[202],"investigations.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2024-09-11T00:00:00"}