{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366771520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","title":"Machine learning to predict virological failure among HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy in the University of Gondar Comprehensive and Specialized Hospital, in Amhara Region, Ethiopia, 2022","display_name":"Machine learning to predict virological failure among HIV patients on antiretroviral therapy in the University of Gondar Comprehensive and Specialized Hospital, in Amhara Region, Ethiopia, 2022","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366771520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37085851"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059706460","display_name":"Daniel Niguse Mamo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3390-101X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42869670","display_name":"Arba Minch University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ssp9h11","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42869670"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Niguse Mamo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Informatics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arbaminch University, Arbaminch, Ethiopia. danielniguse1@gmail.com","Department of Health Informatics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arbaminch University, Arbaminch, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arbaminch University, Arbaminch, Ethiopia. danielniguse1@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42869670"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arbaminch University, Arbaminch, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42869670"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025771216","display_name":"Tesfahun Melese Yilma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-8719"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tesfahun Melese Yilma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Makda Fekadie Tewelgne","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Makda Fekadie Tewelgne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016708564","display_name":"Yakub Sebastian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0499-6565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29894533","display_name":"Charles Darwin University","ror":"https://ror.org/048zcaj52","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29894533"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yakub Sebastian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, IT, and Environment, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, IT, and Environment, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29894533"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062452661","display_name":"Tilahun Bizuayehu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tilahun Bizuayehu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003217811","display_name":"Mequannent Sharew Melaku","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7348-8578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8764889","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mequannent Sharew Melaku","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8764889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059608425","display_name":"Agmasie Damtew Walle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-5876"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088351","display_name":"Ethiopian Civil Service University","ror":"https://ror.org/00409ce90","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088351"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152899","display_name":"Mattu University","ror":"https://ror.org/01gcmye25","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152899"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agmasie Damtew Walle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Informatics, college of health science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Informatics, college of health science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088351","https://openalex.org/I4387152899"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059706460"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42869670"],"apc_list":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"apc_paid":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"fwci":7.1138,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97934992,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"75","last_page":"75"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.4756999909877777,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.4756999909877777,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10112","display_name":"HIV Research and Treatment","score":0.19660000503063202,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11655","display_name":"HIV-related health complications and treatments","score":0.14249999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-informatics","display_name":"Health informatics","score":0.7513529062271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiretroviral-therapy","display_name":"Antiretroviral therapy","score":0.7363752126693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-immunodeficiency-virus","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","score":0.5818895101547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5679398775100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-medicine","display_name":"Family medicine","score":0.3791790306568146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health","display_name":"Public health","score":0.37086912989616394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency","display_name":"Medical emergency","score":0.3647879362106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.2338816225528717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-load","display_name":"Viral load","score":0.21411120891571045}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145642194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895","display_name":"Health informatics","level":3,"score":0.7513529062271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993143319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583050","display_name":"Antiretroviral therapy","level":4,"score":0.7363752126693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.5818895101547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5679398775100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.3791790306568146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.37086912989616394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.3647879362106323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.2338816225528717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142462285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528140","display_name":"Viral load","level":3,"score":0.21411120891571045}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005002","descriptor_name":"Ethiopia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006761","descriptor_name":"Hospitals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018791","descriptor_name":"CD4 Lymphocyte Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018791","descriptor_name":"CD4 Lymphocyte Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018791","descriptor_name":"CD4 Lymphocyte Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018791","descriptor_name":"CD4 Lymphocyte Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018791","descriptor_name":"CD4 Lymphocyte Count","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37085851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37085851","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC medical informatics and decision making","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10122289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10122289","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10122289/pdf/12911_2023_Article_2167.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bbd213b8f5424ec5a441270d14b58883","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bbd213b8f5424ec5a441270d14b58883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12911-023-02167-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324740","display_name":"University of Gondar","ror":"https://ror.org/0595gz585"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366771520.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W429766147","https://openalex.org/W1952524289","https://openalex.org/W1966716734","https://openalex.org/W1975133340","https://openalex.org/W2026600737","https://openalex.org/W2086377567","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2104933073","https://openalex.org/W2120293408","https://openalex.org/W2127679391","https://openalex.org/W2139384600","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2153370925","https://openalex.org/W2162341138","https://openalex.org/W2227225214","https://openalex.org/W2275092079","https://openalex.org/W2326117550","https://openalex.org/W2345503783","https://openalex.org/W2504544051","https://openalex.org/W2562264612","https://openalex.org/W2564247579","https://openalex.org/W2576224490","https://openalex.org/W2604144694","https://openalex.org/W2610466423","https://openalex.org/W2738681903","https://openalex.org/W2742203771","https://openalex.org/W2742226023","https://openalex.org/W2760661275","https://openalex.org/W2765933405","https://openalex.org/W2768087388","https://openalex.org/W2791315675","https://openalex.org/W2792919287","https://openalex.org/W2800009949","https://openalex.org/W2800262825","https://openalex.org/W2801771817","https://openalex.org/W2898761039","https://openalex.org/W2899093988","https://openalex.org/W2901108519","https://openalex.org/W2927032858","https://openalex.org/W2942818208","https://openalex.org/W2954640185","https://openalex.org/W2962800573","https://openalex.org/W2981018396","https://openalex.org/W2982378076","https://openalex.org/W2994005656","https://openalex.org/W2995098893","https://openalex.org/W2998574808","https://openalex.org/W2999309192","https://openalex.org/W3000628627","https://openalex.org/W3014504175","https://openalex.org/W3019228710","https://openalex.org/W3036882361","https://openalex.org/W3039141081","https://openalex.org/W3040976781","https://openalex.org/W3044084116","https://openalex.org/W3048527112","https://openalex.org/W3048755700","https://openalex.org/W3082734054","https://openalex.org/W3083256748","https://openalex.org/W3090104784","https://openalex.org/W3097148129","https://openalex.org/W3103968145","https://openalex.org/W3111627150","https://openalex.org/W3118577024","https://openalex.org/W3119768240","https://openalex.org/W3124307256","https://openalex.org/W3133281259","https://openalex.org/W3156329788","https://openalex.org/W3156798993","https://openalex.org/W3165406753","https://openalex.org/W3176474642","https://openalex.org/W3176857322","https://openalex.org/W3178941881","https://openalex.org/W3182608959","https://openalex.org/W3202156390","https://openalex.org/W3207016059","https://openalex.org/W4214888065","https://openalex.org/W4214910488","https://openalex.org/W4220821308","https://openalex.org/W4226049722","https://openalex.org/W4245160364","https://openalex.org/W4288069201","https://openalex.org/W4391835674","https://openalex.org/W6756456265","https://openalex.org/W7074114435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2887187324","https://openalex.org/W2124655189","https://openalex.org/W4380684963","https://openalex.org/W2100984595","https://openalex.org/W4248671430","https://openalex.org/W2073564825","https://openalex.org/W2006097873","https://openalex.org/W2046591752","https://openalex.org/W3171719212","https://openalex.org/W4230957370"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Treatment":[1],"with":[2],"effective":[3],"antiretroviral":[4,25,102],"therapy":[5,26,103],"(ART)":[6],"reduces":[7],"viral":[8],"load":[9],"as":[10,12,277],"well":[11],"HIV-related":[13],"morbidity":[14],"and":[15,53,66,110,131,141,168,186,199,234,259,271,291],"mortality":[16],"in":[17,86,222,289,311],"HIV-positive":[18,37,87],"patients.":[19,38,88],"Despite":[20],"the":[21,28,45,49,55,80,105,124,157,177,181,187,238,268,272,278,293,313],"expanded":[22],"availability":[23],"of":[24,51,57,64,107,156,192,263,296,301],"around":[27],"world,":[29],"virological":[30,84,224,264,297,315],"failure":[31,85,225,265],"remains":[32],"a":[33,128],"serious":[34],"problem":[35],"for":[36,138,149,180],"Thus,":[39],"Machine":[40],"learning":[41,75],"predictive":[42,158],"algorithms":[43,77,148],"have":[44],"potential":[46],"to":[47,78,96,116,175,308],"improve":[48],"quality":[50],"care":[52],"predict":[54,79],"needs":[56],"HIV":[58],"patients":[59,98],"by":[60],"analyzing":[61],"huge":[62],"amounts":[63],"data,":[65],"enhancing":[67],"prediction":[68],"capabilities.":[69],"This":[70],"study":[71,194,303],"used":[72,95,174],"different":[73],"machine":[74],"classification":[76,146],"features":[81,185],"that":[82],"cause":[83],"METHOD:":[89],"An":[90],"institution-based":[91],"secondary":[92,255],"data":[93,120,139],"was":[94,173,275],"conduct":[97],"who":[99],"were":[100,121,152,160,203],"on":[101,247,267],"at":[104],"University":[106],"Gondar":[108],"Comprehensive":[109],"Specialized":[111],"Hospital":[112],"from":[113,123],"January":[114],"2020":[115],"May":[117],"2022.":[118],"Patients'":[119],"extracted":[122],"electronic":[125],"database":[126],"using":[127,162],"structured":[129],"checklist":[130],"imported":[132],"into":[133],"Python":[134],"version":[135],"three":[136],"software":[137],"pre-processing":[140],"analysis.":[142],"Then,":[143],"seven":[144],"supervised":[145],"machine-learning":[147],"model":[150],"development":[151],"trained.":[153],"The":[154,205,284,299],"performances":[155],"models":[159],"evaluated":[161],"accuracy,":[163],"sensitivity,":[164],"specificity,":[165],"precision,":[166],"f1-score,":[167],"AUC.":[169],"Association":[170],"rule":[171,179],"mining":[172],"generate":[176],"best":[178],"association":[182,235],"between":[183],"independent":[184],"target":[188],"feature.":[189,282],"RESULT:":[190],"Out":[191],"5264":[193],"participants,":[195],"1893":[196],"(35.06%)":[197],"males":[198],"3371":[200],"(64.04%)":[201],"females":[202],"included.":[204],"random":[206,285],"forest":[207,231,286],"classifier":[208,287],"(sensitivity":[209],"=":[210,213,216,219],"1.00,":[211],"precision":[212],"0.987,":[214],"f1-score":[215],"0.993,":[217],"AUC":[218],"0.9989)":[220],"outperformed":[221,288],"predicting":[223,290],"among":[226],"all":[227],"selected":[228],"classifiers.":[229],"Random":[230],"feature":[232],"importance":[233,269],"rules":[236],"identified":[237],"top":[239],"eight":[240],"predictors":[241,295],"(Male,":[242],"younger":[243],"age,":[244],"longer":[245],"duration":[246],"ART,":[248],"not":[249,252],"taking":[250,253],"CPT,":[251],"TPT,":[254],"educational":[256],"status,":[257],"TDF-3TC-EFV,":[258],"low":[260],"CD4":[261],"counts)":[262],"based":[266],"ranking,":[270],"CD-4":[273],"count":[274],"recognized":[276],"most":[279],"important":[280],"predictor":[281],"CONCLUSION:":[283],"identifying":[292],"relevant":[294],"failure.":[298],"results":[300],"this":[302],"could":[304],"be":[305],"very":[306],"helpful":[307],"health":[309],"professionals":[310],"determining":[312],"optimal":[314],"outcome.":[316]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}