{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3149048318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","title":"Contextual property detection in Dutch diagnosis descriptions for uncertainty, laterality and temporality","display_name":"Contextual property detection in Dutch diagnosis descriptions for uncertainty, laterality and temporality","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3149048318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","mag":"3149048318","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33827555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051820310","display_name":"Eva S. Klappe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0451-7034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eva S. Klappe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. e.s.klappe@amsterdamumc.nl","Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0451-7034","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. e.s.klappe@amsterdamumc.nl","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090323999","display_name":"Florentien J. P. van Putten","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florentien J. P. van Putten","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040614650","display_name":"Nicolette F. de Keizer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6651-1730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolette F. de Keizer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017129044","display_name":"Ronald Cornet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1704-5980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald Cornet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 15, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051820310"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833","https://openalex.org/I887064364"],"apc_list":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"apc_paid":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"fwci":1.7874,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87642904,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"120","last_page":"120"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.43479999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10350","display_name":"Electronic Health Records Systems","score":0.43479999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.40059998631477356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14400","display_name":"Medical Coding and Health Information","score":0.03060000017285347,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temporality","display_name":"Temporality","score":0.8926396369934082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5546832084655762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recall","display_name":"Recall","score":0.5424005389213562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-diagnosis","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","score":0.5115422010421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laterality","display_name":"Laterality","score":0.43469470739364624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-and-recall","display_name":"Precision and recall","score":0.4110132157802582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4040255844593048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.38246846199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3162890672683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2924913167953491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.26381716132164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.1401810646057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.10658836364746094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141679102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3517747","display_name":"Temporality","level":2,"score":0.8926396369934082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5546832084655762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.5424005389213562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.5115422010421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171508891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927834","display_name":"Laterality","level":2,"score":0.43469470739364624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81669768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2359161","display_name":"Precision and recall","level":2,"score":0.4110132157802582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4040255844593048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.38246846199035645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3162890672683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2924913167953491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.26381716132164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.1401810646057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.10658836364746094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005901","descriptor_name":"Glaucoma","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005901","descriptor_name":"Glaucoma","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005901","descriptor_name":"Glaucoma","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016247","descriptor_name":"Information Storage and Retrieval","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016247","descriptor_name":"Information Storage and Retrieval","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016247","descriptor_name":"Information Storage and Retrieval","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035501","descriptor_name":"Uncertainty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035501","descriptor_name":"Uncertainty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035501","descriptor_name":"Uncertainty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057286","descriptor_name":"Electronic Health Records","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33827555","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33827555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC medical informatics and decision making","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.amsterdamumc.nl:openaire_cris_publications/689b6576-9213-4c1f-807c-bb072cd65d1d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.amsterdamumc.nl/en/publications/689b6576-9213-4c1f-807c-bb072cd65d1d","pdf_url":"https://pure.amsterdamumc.nl/ws/files/149128558/Contextual-property-detection-in-dutch-diagnosis-descriptions-for-uncertainty-laterality-and-temporality.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055222","display_name":"Pure Amsterdam UMC","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Klappe, E S, van Putten, F J P, de Keizer, N F & Cornet, R 2021, 'Contextual property detection in Dutch diagnosis descriptions for uncertainty, laterality and temporality', BMC medical informatics and decision making, vol. 21, no. 1, 120. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:amcpub:oai:pure.amc.nl:publications/a9bffa15-ccab-489a-968d-51ac1ce7f04c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.amc.nl/en/publications/contextual-property-detection-in-dutch-diagnosis-descriptions-for-uncertainty-laterality-and-temporality(a9bffa15-ccab-489a-968d-51ac1ce7f04c).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC medical informatics and decision making, 21(1):120. BioMed Central","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5e1c1ba7701044a891a9cfcec3314f59","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5e1c1ba7701044a891a9cfcec3314f59","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8028823","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8028823","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12911-021-01477-y","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1113989473","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019-AMC-JK-7","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321768","funder_display_name":"Academisch Medisch Centrum"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321768","display_name":"Academisch Medisch Centrum","ror":"https://ror.org/03t4gr691"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3149048318.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3149048318.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108144553","https://openalex.org/W115293911","https://openalex.org/W273036708","https://openalex.org/W320130538","https://openalex.org/W1550258693","https://openalex.org/W1567440949","https://openalex.org/W1590590933","https://openalex.org/W1594995996","https://openalex.org/W1759313566","https://openalex.org/W1801410264","https://openalex.org/W1871067837","https://openalex.org/W1937533433","https://openalex.org/W1950048153","https://openalex.org/W1964625659","https://openalex.org/W1966976587","https://openalex.org/W1978139932","https://openalex.org/W1998223474","https://openalex.org/W2003271145","https://openalex.org/W2004910511","https://openalex.org/W2006941876","https://openalex.org/W2007739294","https://openalex.org/W2015138273","https://openalex.org/W2016266742","https://openalex.org/W2035990093","https://openalex.org/W2042484288","https://openalex.org/W2043768386","https://openalex.org/W2049230413","https://openalex.org/W2057850230","https://openalex.org/W2059146824","https://openalex.org/W2064362294","https://openalex.org/W2069696694","https://openalex.org/W2077178507","https://openalex.org/W2085299833","https://openalex.org/W2092926517","https://openalex.org/W2098171622","https://openalex.org/W2105827650","https://openalex.org/W2117184752","https://openalex.org/W2118658201","https://openalex.org/W2120817231","https://openalex.org/W2132808850","https://openalex.org/W2135577623","https://openalex.org/W2139865360","https://openalex.org/W2146081877","https://openalex.org/W2147808127","https://openalex.org/W2154674126","https://openalex.org/W2237909439","https://openalex.org/W2242491276","https://openalex.org/W2271596670","https://openalex.org/W2404338726","https://openalex.org/W2417991460","https://openalex.org/W2498661900","https://openalex.org/W2532802663","https://openalex.org/W2582511777","https://openalex.org/W2741908291","https://openalex.org/W2765755636","https://openalex.org/W2780615665","https://openalex.org/W2785420384","https://openalex.org/W2902017558","https://openalex.org/W2911473783","https://openalex.org/W2965666399","https://openalex.org/W2966351171","https://openalex.org/W2998599966","https://openalex.org/W3018214507","https://openalex.org/W3021602169","https://openalex.org/W3033850419","https://openalex.org/W3102251128","https://openalex.org/W4294214983","https://openalex.org/W6604396197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1848835803","https://openalex.org/W2765925719","https://openalex.org/W2365208004","https://openalex.org/W2767850486","https://openalex.org/W4247418548","https://openalex.org/W1991158085","https://openalex.org/W4229070146","https://openalex.org/W2064073692","https://openalex.org/W2358294942","https://openalex.org/W4367460280"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Accurate,":[1],"coded":[2,21],"problem":[3],"lists":[4],"are":[5,304],"valuable":[6],"for":[7,199,222,331],"data":[8,61,332],"reuse,":[9],"including":[10,24,92,136],"clinical":[11],"decision":[12,337],"support":[13,338],"and":[14,40,57,68,162,205,215,228,238,258,289,322,339],"research.":[15,340],"However,":[16],"healthcare":[17,103],"providers":[18],"frequently":[19],"modify":[20],"diagnoses":[22],"by":[23,102],"or":[25],"removing":[26],"common":[27],"contextual":[28,45,75,183,272],"properties":[29,46,184,273],"in":[30,51,274,312],"free-text":[31],"diagnosis":[32,55,94,277,325],"descriptions:":[33],"uncertainty":[34],"(suspected":[35],"glaucoma),":[36],"laterality":[37,204,227,257],"(left":[38],"glaucoma)":[39],"temporality":[41,206,229],"(glaucoma":[42],"2002).":[43],"These":[44],"could":[47,280],"cause":[48],"a":[49,89,132,265],"difference":[50],"meaning":[52],"between":[53],"underlying":[54],"codes":[56],"modified":[58,101,138,187,243,276],"descriptions,":[59,95,326],"inhibiting":[60],"reuse.":[62],"We":[63,262],"therefore":[64],"aimed":[65],"to":[66,72,172,176,270,295],"develop":[67],"evaluate":[69],"an":[70,113],"algorithm":[71,80,109,125,154,169,267],"identify":[73,271],"these":[74],"properties.":[76],"METHODS:":[77],"A":[78,120],"rule-based":[79,266],"called":[81],"UnLaTem":[82,269,279,311],"(Uncertainty,":[83],"Laterality,":[84],"Temporality)":[85],"was":[86,110,126,155,170,231],"developed":[87,264],"using":[88,157],"single-center":[90,194],"dataset,":[91,248],"288,935":[93],"of":[96,107,116,123,140,152,159,164,181,201,224,245,252,292,319],"which":[97,327],"73,280":[98],"(25.4%)":[99],"were":[100,208],"providers.":[104],"Internal":[105],"validation":[106,122,149,166],"the":[108,124,147,153,160,165,173,178,182,186,193,219,242,246,290,297],"conducted":[111,127],"with":[112,128,283],"independent":[114],"sample":[115],"980":[117],"unique":[118],"records.":[119],"second":[121],"996":[129],"records":[130],"from":[131,324],"Dutch":[133,275,313],"multicenter":[134,174,220,247],"dataset":[135,175,195,221],"175,210":[137],"descriptions":[139,188,244],"five":[141],"hospitals.":[142],"Two":[143],"researchers":[144],"independently":[145],"annotated":[146],"two":[148],"samples.":[150,167],"Performance":[151],"determined":[156],"means":[158],"recall":[161,196],"precision":[163,318],"The":[168,301],"applied":[171],"determine":[177],"actual":[179],"prevalence":[180],"within":[185],"per":[189],"specialty.":[190],"RESULTS:":[191],"For":[192,218],"(and":[197],"precision)":[198],"removal":[200,223,251],"uncertainty,":[202,203,225,226,253,255],"respectively":[207],"100":[209,213],"(60.0),":[210],"99.1":[211],"(89.9),":[212],"(97.3)":[214],"97.6":[216],"(97.6).":[217],"it":[230],"57.1":[232],"(88.9),":[233,235],"86.3":[234],"99.7":[236],"(93.5)":[237],"96.8":[239],"(90.1).":[240],"Within":[241],"1.3%":[249],"contained":[250],"9.9%":[254],"31.4%":[256],"9.8%":[259],"temporality.":[260],"CONCLUSIONS:":[261],"successfully":[263],"named":[268],"descriptions.":[278],"be":[281,329],"extended":[282],"more":[284],"trigger":[285],"terms,":[286],"new":[287],"rules":[288,303],"recognition":[291],"term":[293],"order":[294],"increase":[296],"performance":[298],"even":[299],"further.":[300],"algorithm's":[302],"available":[305],"as":[306,336],"additional":[307],"file":[308],"2.":[309],"Implementing":[310],"hospital":[314],"systems":[315],"can":[316,328],"improve":[317],"information":[320],"retrieval":[321],"extraction":[323],"used":[330],"reuse":[333],"purposes":[334],"such":[335]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}