{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2925169958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","title":"QL4MDR: a GraphQL query language for ISO 11179-based metadata repositories","display_name":"QL4MDR: a GraphQL query language for ISO 11179-based metadata repositories","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2925169958","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","mag":"2925169958","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30885183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002813701","display_name":"Hannes Ulrich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-6798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9341345","display_name":"University of L\u00fcbeck","ror":"https://ror.org/00t3r8h32","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. Ulrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany. hannes.ulrich@itcr.uni-luebeck.de","IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany. hannes.ulrich@itcr.uni-luebeck.de","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026601292","display_name":"Johann Kern","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4906-354X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17937529","display_name":"German Cancer Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdgtt98","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I17937529"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223822909","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/038t36y30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Kern","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17937529","https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060324338","display_name":"Deniz Tas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17937529","display_name":"German Cancer Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdgtt98","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I17937529"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223822909","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/038t36y30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Tas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17937529","https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047911926","display_name":"Ann-Kristin Kock-Schoppenhauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6685-4429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9341345","display_name":"University of L\u00fcbeck","ror":"https://ror.org/00t3r8h32","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. K. Kock-Schoppenhauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039000576","display_name":"Frank \u00dcckert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8362-5636"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223822909","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/038t36y30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17937529","display_name":"German Cancer Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdgtt98","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I17937529"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. \u00dcckert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical Informatics in Translational Oncology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Informatics in Translational Oncology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17937529","https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074605677","display_name":"Josef Ingenerf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3274-8422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9341345","display_name":"University of L\u00fcbeck","ror":"https://ror.org/00t3r8h32","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Ingenerf","raw_affiliation_strings":["IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany","Institute of Medical Informatics, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IT Center for Clinical Research, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Informatics, University of L\u00fcbeck, L\u00fcbeck, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023962502","display_name":"Martin Lablans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1880-5555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223822909","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/038t36y30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223822909"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17937529","display_name":"German Cancer Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04cdgtt98","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I17937529"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Lablans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federated Information Systems, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17937529","https://openalex.org/I223822909"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002813701"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"],"apc_list":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"apc_paid":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"fwci":0.942,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74050795,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"45","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9915000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9799000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8465587496757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.8450648188591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.5495808720588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-element","display_name":"Data element","score":0.5488638281822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.5020163059234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata-repository","display_name":"Metadata repository","score":0.500791072845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4949926733970642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4690454602241516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-exchange","display_name":"Data exchange","score":0.4678547978401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-data-services","display_name":"Meta Data Services","score":0.44440701603889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3849792182445526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.07755684852600098}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8465587496757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.8450648188591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.5495808720588684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30872290","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172389","display_name":"Data element","level":3,"score":0.5488638281822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.5020163059234619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153048206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454922","display_name":"Metadata repository","level":3,"score":0.500791072845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4949926733970642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4690454602241516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15845906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172338","display_name":"Data exchange","level":2,"score":0.4678547978401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136976847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822297","display_name":"Meta Data Services","level":4,"score":0.44440701603889465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3849792182445526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.07755684852600098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071253","descriptor_name":"Metadata","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071253","descriptor_name":"Metadata","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071253","descriptor_name":"Metadata","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000073892","descriptor_name":"Health Information Interoperability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000073892","descriptor_name":"Health Information Interoperability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000073892","descriptor_name":"Health Information Interoperability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30885183","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30885183","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC medical informatics and decision making","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9ea6c1fe7a454cc3b6bd3ba030cb8d69","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9ea6c1fe7a454cc3b6bd3ba030cb8d69","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5416993","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6421684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-019-0794-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8103467019","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"315072261","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63627255","https://openalex.org/W1549350277","https://openalex.org/W1631638929","https://openalex.org/W1636003671","https://openalex.org/W2097888328","https://openalex.org/W2119261258","https://openalex.org/W2147516829","https://openalex.org/W2295294902","https://openalex.org/W2489651338","https://openalex.org/W2517092547","https://openalex.org/W2517964783","https://openalex.org/W2558253540","https://openalex.org/W2893020398","https://openalex.org/W2894335498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2151972543","https://openalex.org/W57267792","https://openalex.org/W756399425","https://openalex.org/W1963779722","https://openalex.org/W1518606712","https://openalex.org/W1864352914","https://openalex.org/W3121527696","https://openalex.org/W2071978624","https://openalex.org/W1576725385","https://openalex.org/W2925169958"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,53],"have":[1],"introduced":[2],"a":[3,47],"uniform":[4],"query":[5,21],"interface":[6,34],"for":[7,15,49],"metadata":[8,16,43,58],"repositories":[9,17,59],"combining":[10],"the":[11,19,28],"ISO":[12,56],"11179":[13],"standard":[14],"and":[18],"GraphQL":[20],"language.":[22],"A":[23],"reference":[24],"implementation":[25],"based":[26],"on":[27],"existing":[29,51],"Samply.MDR":[30],"was":[31],"implemented.":[32],"The":[33],"facilitates":[35],"access":[36],"to":[37,60],"metadata,":[38],"enables":[39],"better":[40],"interaction":[41],"with":[42],"as":[44,46],"well":[45],"basis":[48],"connecting":[50],"repositories.":[52],"invite":[54],"other":[55],"11179-based":[57],"take":[61],"this":[62],"approach":[63],"into":[64],"account.":[65]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2019-04-01T00:00:00"}