{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1502942445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","title":"Modeling emergency department visit patterns for infectious disease complaints: results and application to disease surveillance","display_name":"Modeling emergency department visit patterns for infectious disease complaints: results and application to disease surveillance","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1502942445","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","mag":"1502942445","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15743535"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008317747","display_name":"Judith C. Brillman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Judith C Brillman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, USA. jbrilman@salud.unm.edu","Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001, USA. jbrilman@salud.unm.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038854150","display_name":"Tom Burr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7298-9706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tom Burr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, \u00a0, Los Alamos, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, \u00a0, Los Alamos, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073148779","display_name":"D. W. Forslund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-3392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Forslund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mail Stop T006, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","Mail Stop T006, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop T006, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop T006, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109850964","display_name":"Edward L Joyce","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward Joyce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mail Stop F607, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","Mail Stop F607, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F607, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F607, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114010648","display_name":"Rick Picard","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343871089","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I1343871089","https://openalex.org/I198811213","https://openalex.org/I4210120050"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rick Picard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, \u00a0, Los Alamos, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mail Stop F600, Los Alamos National Labs, \u00a0, Los Alamos, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343871089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087090203","display_name":"Edith T. Umland","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edith Umland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA","Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Emergency Medicine, MSC10 5560, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008317747"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"],"apc_list":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"apc_paid":{"value":1570,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":1925},"fwci":5.1576,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":89,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95631029,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"4","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9897000193595886,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12492","display_name":"Zoonotic diseases and public health","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11581","display_name":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-department","display_name":"Emergency department","score":0.7966288328170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-surveillance","display_name":"Disease surveillance","score":0.6525301337242126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-informatics","display_name":"Health informatics","score":0.6313439607620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.6214137077331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.6011685132980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency","display_name":"Medical emergency","score":0.5863412618637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.5805583000183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health","display_name":"Public health","score":0.2887580990791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.10249188542366028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.06955096125602722}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1295316","display_name":"Emergency department","level":2,"score":0.7966288328170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776480101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3555250","display_name":"Disease surveillance","level":3,"score":0.6525301337242126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145642194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870895","display_name":"Health informatics","level":3,"score":0.6313439607620239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6214137077331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.6011685132980347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.5863412618637085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.5805583000183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.2887580990791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.10249188542366028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.06955096125602722}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003141","descriptor_name":"Communicable Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004636","descriptor_name":"Emergency Service, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004636","descriptor_name":"Emergency Service, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004636","descriptor_name":"Emergency Service, Hospital","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005767","descriptor_name":"Gastrointestinal Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009422","descriptor_name":"Nervous System Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009516","descriptor_name":"New Mexico","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009516","descriptor_name":"New Mexico","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009516","descriptor_name":"New Mexico","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012141","descriptor_name":"Respiratory Tract Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012621","descriptor_name":"Seasons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012621","descriptor_name":"Seasons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012621","descriptor_name":"Seasons","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013995","descriptor_name":"Time","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013995","descriptor_name":"Time","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013995","descriptor_name":"Time","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018571","descriptor_name":"Sentinel Surveillance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018571","descriptor_name":"Sentinel Surveillance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018571","descriptor_name":"Sentinel Surveillance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023482","descriptor_name":"Bioterrorism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023482","descriptor_name":"Bioterrorism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023482","descriptor_name":"Bioterrorism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:15743535","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15743535","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC medical informatics and decision making","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1629296","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1629296","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1629296","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e2ec7101567c420883184a22bf3c9b2e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e2ec7101567c420883184a22bf3c9b2e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Vol 5, Iss 1, p 4 (2005)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:555597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/555597","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Med Inform Decis Mak","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","pdf_url":"https://bmcmedinformdecismak.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1472-6947-5-4","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S107516304","display_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","issn_l":"1472-6947","issn":["1472-6947"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332162","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338304","display_name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01e41cf67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1502942445.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1502942445.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28808737","https://openalex.org/W44971640","https://openalex.org/W112333789","https://openalex.org/W209031735","https://openalex.org/W1498263698","https://openalex.org/W1527707857","https://openalex.org/W1598756928","https://openalex.org/W1861268781","https://openalex.org/W1971433258","https://openalex.org/W1976461173","https://openalex.org/W1982761515","https://openalex.org/W2018972396","https://openalex.org/W2019317773","https://openalex.org/W2025757802","https://openalex.org/W2027810714","https://openalex.org/W2033723877","https://openalex.org/W2051903196","https://openalex.org/W2073463181","https://openalex.org/W2087531867","https://openalex.org/W2089660158","https://openalex.org/W2090909073","https://openalex.org/W2094615755","https://openalex.org/W2116092553","https://openalex.org/W2123227388","https://openalex.org/W2124664983","https://openalex.org/W2133228244","https://openalex.org/W2141734529","https://openalex.org/W2153096407","https://openalex.org/W2154531209","https://openalex.org/W2162519185","https://openalex.org/W2166358397","https://openalex.org/W2182810245","https://openalex.org/W2243403893","https://openalex.org/W2510605960","https://openalex.org/W2796286277","https://openalex.org/W4205711532","https://openalex.org/W4245143907","https://openalex.org/W4298228493","https://openalex.org/W4301024036","https://openalex.org/W4366308984"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4384345078","https://openalex.org/W2050305294","https://openalex.org/W2244194037","https://openalex.org/W2625702017","https://openalex.org/W322167246","https://openalex.org/W2631908557","https://openalex.org/W2248394722","https://openalex.org/W4250544673","https://openalex.org/W1510855320","https://openalex.org/W2354600455"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Concern":[1],"over":[2,216],"bio-terrorism":[3],"has":[4],"led":[5,258],"to":[6,18,118,194,259],"recognition":[7],"that":[8,230,248],"traditional":[9],"public":[10],"health":[11,40],"surveillance":[12,277],"for":[13,49,64,90,98,174,208,254],"specific":[14],"conditions":[15],"is":[16],"unlikely":[17],"provide":[19],"timely":[20,252],"indication":[21],"of":[22,39,53,92,185,262,270,279],"some":[23],"disease":[24],"outbreaks,":[25],"either":[26],"naturally":[27],"occurring":[28],"or":[29,67],"induced":[30],"by":[31,96,220,226],"a":[32,82,165,181,263,280],"bioweapon.":[33],"In":[34],"non-traditional":[35],"surveillance,":[36],"the":[37,50,156,170,217,234,273],"use":[38],"care":[41],"resources":[42],"are":[43],"monitored":[44],"in":[45,59,148,159,233,242,268,283],"\"near":[46],"real\"":[47],"time":[48],"first":[51],"signs":[52],"an":[54],"outbreak,":[55],"such":[56],"as":[57,81],"increases":[58],"emergency":[60],"department":[61],"(ED)":[62],"visits":[63,214],"respiratory,":[65],"gastrointestinal":[66],"neurological":[68],"chief":[69],"complaints":[70,154,176,224],"(CC).":[71],"METHODS:":[72],"We":[73,104,246],"collected":[74],"ED":[75,213,249],"CCs":[76,197,250],"from":[77,111,272],"2/1/94":[78],"-":[79,113],"5/31/02":[80],"training":[83],"set.":[84],"A":[85],"first-order":[86],"model":[87],"was":[88,162,177],"developed":[89],"each":[91],"seven":[93],"CC":[94,116,131],"categories":[95],"accounting":[97],"long-term,":[99],"day-of-week,":[100],"and":[101,120,123,127,151,155,203,278],"seasonal":[102,146],"effects.":[103],"assessed":[105],"predictive":[106],"performance":[107,207],"on":[108,142,205],"subsequent":[109],"data":[110,235,243],"6/1/02":[112],"5/31/03,":[114],"compared":[115],"counts":[117,140],"predictions":[119],"confidence":[121],"limits,":[122],"identified":[124],"anomalies":[125],"(simulated":[126],"real).":[128],"RESULTS:":[129],"Each":[130],"category":[132],"exhibited":[133],"significant":[134],"day-of-week":[135],"differences.":[136],"For":[137,168],"most":[138],"categories,":[139],"peaked":[141],"Monday.":[143],"There":[144],"were":[145],"cycles":[147],"both":[149],"respiratory":[150,175,196,223,264],"undifferentiated":[152],"infection":[153],"season-to-season":[157,182,189],"variability":[158],"peak":[160,172],"date":[161,173],"summarized":[163],"using":[164],"hierarchical":[166],"model.":[167],"example,":[169],"average":[171],"January":[178],"22,":[179],"with":[180],"standard":[183],"deviation":[184],"12":[186],"days.":[187],"This":[188],"variation":[190],"makes":[191],"it":[192],"challenging":[193],"predict":[195],"so":[198],"we":[199],"focused":[200],"our":[201],"effort":[202],"discussion":[204],"prediction":[206],"this":[209],"difficult":[210],"category.":[211],"Total":[212],"increased":[215],"study":[218],"period":[219],"4%,":[221],"but":[222],"decreased":[225],"roughly":[227],"20%,":[228],"illustrating":[229],"long-term":[231],"averages":[232],"set":[236],"need":[237],"not":[238],"reflect":[239],"future":[240],"behavior":[241],"subsets.":[244],"CONCLUSION:":[245],"found":[247],"provided":[251],"indicators":[253],"outbreaks.":[255],"Our":[256],"approach":[257],"successful":[260],"identification":[261],"outbreak":[265],"one-to-two":[266],"weeks":[267],"advance":[269],"reports":[271],"state-wide":[274],"sentinel":[275],"flu":[276],"reported":[281],"increase":[282],"positive":[284],"laboratory":[285],"test":[286],"results.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}