{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158304452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","title":"The Distributed Annotation System","display_name":"The Distributed Annotation System","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158304452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","mag":"2158304452","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11667947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19032547","display_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1471-2105","issn":["1471-2105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046467404","display_name":"Robin D. Dowell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-9985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1344073410","display_name":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/006w34k90","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robin D Dowell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA. robin@genetics.wustl.edu","Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA. robin@genetics.wustl.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022441507","display_name":"Rodney M. Jokerst","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1344073410","display_name":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/006w34k90","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodney M Jokerst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066430403","display_name":"Allen Day","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","display_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02qz8b764","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allen Day","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 11724, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 11724, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020118397","display_name":"Sean R. Eddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6676-4706"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1344073410","display_name":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/006w34k90","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sean R Eddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1344073410"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052076713","display_name":"Lincoln Stein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1983-4588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","display_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02qz8b764","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lincoln Stein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 11724, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 11724, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052076713"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"fwci":10.6301,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":446,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99073029,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"7","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10015","display_name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.2928999960422516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10015","display_name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.2928999960422516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10887","display_name":"Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks","score":0.1956000030040741,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.1728000044822693,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8099142909049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ensembl","display_name":"Ensembl","score":0.7251402735710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.710116982460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.6998906135559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5088729858398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.48820406198501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4622148871421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.32284700870513916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genome","display_name":"Genome","score":0.2721312642097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genomics","display_name":"Genomics","score":0.17029038071632385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.16907599568367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1022079586982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08283635973930359}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8099142909049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141674004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1344256","display_name":"Ensembl","level":5,"score":0.7251402735710144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.710116982460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.6998906135559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5088729858398438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.48820406198501587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4622148871421814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.32284700870513916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141231307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020","display_name":"Genome","level":3,"score":0.2721312642097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189206191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222046","display_name":"Genomics","level":4,"score":0.17029038071632385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.16907599568367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1022079586982727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08283635973930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001483","descriptor_name":"Base Sequence","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001483","descriptor_name":"Base Sequence","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001483","descriptor_name":"Base Sequence","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015894","descriptor_name":"Genome, Human","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015894","descriptor_name":"Genome, Human","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015894","descriptor_name":"Genome, Human","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016288","descriptor_name":"Computer Terminals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016288","descriptor_name":"Computer Terminals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016288","descriptor_name":"Computer Terminals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019295","descriptor_name":"Computational Biology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020407","descriptor_name":"Internet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D030541","descriptor_name":"Databases, Genetic","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D030541","descriptor_name":"Databases, Genetic","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D030541","descriptor_name":"Databases, Genetic","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19032547","display_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1471-2105","issn":["1471-2105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11667947","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11667947","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC bioinformatics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.cshl.edu:29230","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/29230/1/Stein%20BMC%20Bioinformatics%202001.pdf","pdf_url":"http://repository.cshl.edu/29230/1/Stein%20BMC%20Bioinformatics%202001.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402288","display_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Institutional Repository (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2750212522","host_organization_name":"Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2750212522"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:58584","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/58584","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9f4424c414334b509f50d697885206ff","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9f4424c414334b509f50d697885206ff","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"BMC Bioinformatics, Vol 2, Iss 1, p 7 (2001)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","pdf_url":"https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/1471-2105-2-7","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S19032547","display_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","issn_l":"1471-2105","issn":["1471-2105"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Bioinformatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5397938523","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2-P01-HG00956","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337348","funder_display_name":"National Human Genome Research Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6683127480","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P01 HG000956","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337348","funder_display_name":"National Human Genome Research Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306082","display_name":"Howard Hughes Medical Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/006w34k90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337348","display_name":"National Human Genome Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00baak391"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158304452.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158304452.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501079739","https://openalex.org/W1504178245","https://openalex.org/W1970008900","https://openalex.org/W2003144438","https://openalex.org/W2019534744","https://openalex.org/W2037500862","https://openalex.org/W2037907954","https://openalex.org/W2097526201","https://openalex.org/W2107817133","https://openalex.org/W2129293106","https://openalex.org/W2140020961","https://openalex.org/W2592912469","https://openalex.org/W4302785827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156564520","https://openalex.org/W4307843054","https://openalex.org/W2104570606","https://openalex.org/W4210430020","https://openalex.org/W4205247356","https://openalex.org/W4248160505","https://openalex.org/W4393697786","https://openalex.org/W4393720305","https://openalex.org/W3111061871","https://openalex.org/W2251247982"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Currently,":[1],"most":[2],"genome":[3],"annotation":[4],"is":[5,66,109],"curated":[6],"by":[7,55,68,113],"centralized":[8],"groups":[9,20],"with":[10],"limited":[11],"resources.":[12],"Efforts":[13],"to":[14,42,86,133],"share":[15],"annotations":[16,41],"transparently":[17],"among":[18,45],"multiple":[19,46],"have":[21],"not":[22],"yet":[23],"been":[24],"satisfactory.":[25],"RESULTS:":[26],"Here":[27],"we":[28,96],"introduce":[29],"a":[30,98],"concept":[31],"called":[32],"the":[33,69,87,94,117,127,130,145],"Distributed":[34],"Annotation":[35],"System":[36],"(DAS).":[37],"DAS":[38,65,70,88,107,135],"allows":[39],"sequence":[40],"be":[43],"decentralized":[44],"third-party":[47],"annotators":[48],"and":[49,62,102,116,136],"integrated":[50],"on":[51,126],"an":[52],"as-needed":[53],"basis":[54],"client-side":[56],"software.":[57],"The":[58,106],"communication":[59],"between":[60],"client":[61,82,101],"servers":[63],"in":[64,76,93],"defined":[67],"XML":[71,89],"specification.":[72],"Annotations":[73],"are":[74,141],"displayed":[75],"layers,":[77],"one":[78],"per":[79],"server.":[80],"Any":[81],"or":[83],"server":[84,103],"adhering":[85],"specification":[90,108],"can":[91],"participate":[92],"system;":[95],"describe":[97],"simple":[99],"prototype":[100],"example.":[104],"CONCLUSIONS:":[105],"being":[110],"used":[111],"experimentally":[112],"Ensembl,":[114],"WormBase,":[115],"Berkeley":[118],"Drosophila":[119],"Genome":[120],"Project.":[121],"Continued":[122],"success":[123],"will":[124],"depend":[125],"readiness":[128],"of":[129],"research":[131],"community":[132],"adopt":[134],"provide":[137],"annotations.":[138],"All":[139],"components":[140],"freely":[142],"available":[143],"from":[144],"project":[146],"website":[147],"http://www.biodas.org/.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":24}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}