{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2078411976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555158901500108","title":"Copyright laws and online","display_name":"Copyright laws and online","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2078411976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555158901500108","mag":"2078411976"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/016555158901500108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555158901500108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049665015","display_name":"Tamara Eisenschitz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180825142","display_name":"City, University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04489at23","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T.S. Eisenschitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["The City University, London ECI V OHB, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The City University, London ECI V OHB, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049665015"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180825142"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1685,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88009479,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"49","last_page":"53"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11769","display_name":"Copyright and Intellectual Property","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislation","display_name":"Legislation","score":0.7870382070541382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.723874032497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copyright-law","display_name":"Copyright law","score":0.6258140206336975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copyright-act","display_name":"Copyright Act","score":0.5467551350593567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4873131215572357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.4529208540916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"Intellectual property","score":0.3805444538593292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3644474744796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3623059391975403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law-and-economics","display_name":"Law and economics","score":0.3613486886024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.23835986852645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.21942993998527527}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.7870382070541382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.723874032497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987650672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1297822","display_name":"Copyright law","level":3,"score":0.6258140206336975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779710374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131616","display_name":"Copyright Act","level":4,"score":0.5467551350593567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4873131215572357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4529208540916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.3805444538593292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3644474744796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3623059391975403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3613486886024475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23835986852645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.21942993998527527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/016555158901500108","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555158901500108","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6299999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W317793174"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2349311794","https://openalex.org/W2074559664","https://openalex.org/W2348405625","https://openalex.org/W4376464700","https://openalex.org/W2374103040","https://openalex.org/W2164082658","https://openalex.org/W2106578553","https://openalex.org/W2371744151","https://openalex.org/W3124302124","https://openalex.org/W1501152241"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,16],"copyright":[1],"protection":[2,104],"offered":[3],"to":[4,19,27,34,40,67,87,101,105],"databases":[5],"and":[6,26,52,58],"online":[7,24],"systems":[8],"under":[9],"the":[10,20,35,68,72,75,96,106,109,117],"new":[11,76],"UK":[12,118],"legislation":[13],"is":[14,55],"reviewed.":[15],"copyrights":[17],"applicable":[18],"contents":[21],"of":[22,37,48,63,74,108,112],"an":[23],"search":[25],"a":[28,41,46],"complete":[29],"database":[30],"are":[31,79],"considered,":[32],"also":[33],"provision":[36],"documents":[38],"subsequent":[39],"search.":[42],"Information":[43],"passed":[44],"through":[45],"system":[47],"computer,":[49],"telecommunications":[50],"network":[51],"termi":[53],"nals":[54],"separately":[56],"protected":[57],"forms":[59],"yet":[60],"another":[61],"layer":[62],"copyright.":[64],"In":[65],"addition":[66],"familiar":[69],"economic":[70],"rights,":[71],"effect":[73],"moral":[77],"rights":[78],"explained.":[80],"For":[81],"instance":[82],"they":[83],"can":[84],"be":[85],"used":[86],"insist":[88],"on":[89],"error":[90],"correction.":[91],"A":[92],"green":[93],"paper":[94],"from":[95],"EEC":[97],"details":[98],"its":[99],"plans":[100],"tailor":[102],"copynght":[103],"needs":[107],"single":[110],"market":[111],"1992.":[113],"These":[114],"proposals":[115],"set":[116],"provisions":[119],"in":[120],"their":[121],"international":[122],"context.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}