{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2081049878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871611433714","title":"Neighborhood relation diagrams for local comparison of carbon footprints in urban planning","display_name":"Neighborhood relation diagrams for local comparison of carbon footprints in urban planning","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2081049878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871611433714","mag":"2081049878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1473871611433714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871611433714","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55152591","display_name":"Information Visualization","issn_l":"1473-8716","issn":["1473-8716","1473-8724"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Visualization","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065154799","display_name":"Daniel Engel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8446-7702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Engel","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039217806","display_name":"Sebastian Petsch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Petsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108428297","display_name":"Hans Hagen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153267046","display_name":"University of Kaiserslautern","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrf7b53","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Hagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074349808","display_name":"Subhrajit Guhathakurta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2456-3284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhrajit Guhathakurta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065154799"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153267046"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9171,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77221396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"124","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6793332695960999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relation","display_name":"Relation (database)","score":0.6386567950248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voronoi-diagram","display_name":"Voronoi diagram","score":0.5979729294776917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5199926495552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-footprint","display_name":"Carbon footprint","score":0.5141932964324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-relation","display_name":"Spatial relation","score":0.5016233921051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.4926002621650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.47623613476753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-planning","display_name":"Spatial planning","score":0.47357186675071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"Urban planning","score":0.4668608009815216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.44539833068847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.4432508945465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.4351205825805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-information-system","display_name":"Geographic information system","score":0.42170530557632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4120846390724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.27535688877105713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.26794493198394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.22820687294006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.1674816608428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-planning","display_name":"Environmental planning","score":0.15074893832206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","score":0.14730584621429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14328071475028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.12107965350151062}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6793332695960999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.6386567950248718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24881265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757267","display_name":"Voronoi diagram","level":2,"score":0.5979729294776917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5199926495552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780936489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310667","display_name":"Carbon footprint","level":3,"score":0.5141932964324951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27511587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2178623","display_name":"Spatial relation","level":2,"score":0.5016233921051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4926002621650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.47623613476753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776873942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149013","display_name":"Spatial planning","level":2,"score":0.47357186675071716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.4668608009815216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.44539833068847656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.4432508945465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.4351205825805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.42170530557632446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4120846390724182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.27535688877105713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.26794493198394775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.22820687294006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.1674816608428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.15074893832206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.14730584621429443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14328071475028992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.12107965350151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1473871611433714","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871611433714","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55152591","display_name":"Information Visualization","issn_l":"1473-8716","issn":["1473-8716","1473-8724"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information Visualization","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524556632","https://openalex.org/W1823329909","https://openalex.org/W1967005434","https://openalex.org/W1969095625","https://openalex.org/W1989968173","https://openalex.org/W2005160454","https://openalex.org/W2007701319","https://openalex.org/W2018839821","https://openalex.org/W2047544886","https://openalex.org/W2048276812","https://openalex.org/W2076035893","https://openalex.org/W2083731529","https://openalex.org/W2092924973","https://openalex.org/W2134336720","https://openalex.org/W2134449137","https://openalex.org/W2146354725","https://openalex.org/W2146831006","https://openalex.org/W2147646816","https://openalex.org/W2148987114","https://openalex.org/W2151045902","https://openalex.org/W2994615574","https://openalex.org/W4210992745","https://openalex.org/W4254094886","https://openalex.org/W4255775921","https://openalex.org/W4256497848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2521053028","https://openalex.org/W4280579421","https://openalex.org/W2349906700","https://openalex.org/W2102859472","https://openalex.org/W2133035731","https://openalex.org/W90350434","https://openalex.org/W2362913948","https://openalex.org/W2543306678","https://openalex.org/W2352861793","https://openalex.org/W1482098973"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,154,171,201],"dreaded":[1],"effects":[2,233],"of":[3,21,27,36,53,65,76,87,94,147,162,173,203,212],"climate":[4],"change":[5],"have":[6,58],"led":[7],"to":[8,135,166,191,198,230,240],"a":[9,73,118,130,139,167,185,209],"new":[10],"research":[11],"focus":[12,69],"in":[13,62,84,97,114,117,150,208,216],"many":[14,48],"applications.":[15],"In":[16,221],"urban":[17],"planning,":[18],"the":[19,28,51,63,67,85,136,144,159,192],"visualization":[20,52],"carbon":[22,37,103,195,213,235],"footprints":[23,38],"has":[24,70],"become":[25],"one":[26],"most":[29],"sought":[30],"after":[31],"aspects.":[32],"Urban":[33],"planning":[34,241],"data":[35,57],"contains":[39],"spatial":[40,56,152,174],"(location)":[41],"and":[42,91,109,132,187,237],"abstract":[43],"(statistical":[44],"indicators)":[45],"information.":[46,78],"Although":[47],"techniques":[49],"for":[50,125,143],"such":[54],"partially":[55],"been":[59,71],"successfully":[60],"applied":[61],"area":[64],"geovisualization,":[66],"core":[68],"on":[72,158,234],"global":[74],"depiction":[75],"non-spatial":[77,107,148,193],"However,":[79],"conducting":[80],"local":[81,145,232],"comparisons,":[82],"as":[83],"case":[86],"comparing":[88],"neighborhood":[89,140,169,224],"districts":[90],"households,":[92],"is":[93,156,182,206],"particular":[95],"importance":[96],"investigative":[98],"tasks.":[99],"Additionally,":[100],"representing":[101],"different":[102],"footprint":[104,214],"indicators":[105],"(multiple":[106],"parameters)":[108],"unstructured":[110],"parameter":[111],"values":[112],"(resulting":[113],"scaling":[115],"issues)":[116],"static":[119],"representation":[120],"provides":[121],"an":[122],"interesting":[123],"challenge":[124],"visualization.":[126],"This":[127],"paper":[128],"describes":[129],"novel":[131],"generic":[133],"solution":[134],"above-mentioned":[137],"issues:":[138],"relation":[141,225,239],"diagram":[142,181],"comparison":[146],"information":[149],"partial":[151],"data.":[153],"technique":[155],"based":[157],"geometric":[160],"computation":[161],"Voronoi":[163],"diagrams":[164,226],"according":[165,190],"weighted":[168],"metric.":[170],"shape":[172],"regions":[175],"(e.g.":[176],"city":[177,228],"districts)":[178],"within":[179],"this":[180,222],"characterized":[183],"by":[184],"directed":[186],"constrained":[188],"deformation":[189],"(i.e.":[194],"footprint)":[196],"relations":[197],"neighboring":[199],"regions.":[200],"effectiveness":[202],"our":[204],"method":[205],"highlighted":[207],"preliminary":[210],"study":[211],"patterns":[215],"downtown":[217],"Phoenix":[218],"(Arizona,":[219],"USA).":[220],"study,":[223],"enable":[227],"planners":[229],"detect":[231],"emissions":[236],"their":[238],"projects.":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-04T06:00:05.808912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}