{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408369793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251321779","title":"Locked among inequalities: A study of children\u2019s digital experiences and digital divide during the COVID-19 pandemic","display_name":"Locked among inequalities: A study of children\u2019s digital experiences and digital divide during the COVID-19 pandemic","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408369793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251321779"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448251321779","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251321779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022528538","display_name":"Daniel Calder\u00f3n G\u00f3mez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-2618"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121748325","display_name":"Universidad Complutense de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/02p0gd045","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121748325"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Calder\u00f3n-G\u00f3mez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complutense University of Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-2618","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complutense University of Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121748325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033356159","display_name":"Massimo Ragnedda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-094X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Massimo Ragnedda","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9985-094X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034852484","display_name":"Maria Laura Ruiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-0389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199440890","display_name":"American University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/001g2fj96","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Laura Ruiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-0389","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199440890"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5022528538"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121748325"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04241393,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"5","first_page":"2168","last_page":"2192"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12060","display_name":"Child Development and Digital Technology","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.7540115118026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.7004217505455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inequality","display_name":"Inequality","score":0.6518889665603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"Digital divide","score":0.5396168231964111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","score":0.4915047585964203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","score":0.4406939744949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.40000298619270325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.3431469798088074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.27792423963546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virology","display_name":"Virology","score":0.18963876366615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.1667104959487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1606476902961731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.14122772216796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12186577916145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak","display_name":"Outbreak","score":0.07592734694480896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.7540115118026733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.7004217505455017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.6518889665603638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173655357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244752","display_name":"Digital divide","level":3,"score":0.5396168231964111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.4915047585964203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.4406939744949341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.40000298619270325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3431469798088074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27792423963546753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.18963876366615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1667104959487915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1606476902961731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.14122772216796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12186577916145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.07592734694480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448251321779","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448251321779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487248717","https://openalex.org/W1546427807","https://openalex.org/W1607528412","https://openalex.org/W1637321389","https://openalex.org/W1973241274","https://openalex.org/W1988910980","https://openalex.org/W2066434285","https://openalex.org/W2079980561","https://openalex.org/W2092395904","https://openalex.org/W2106454818","https://openalex.org/W2111093795","https://openalex.org/W2151303580","https://openalex.org/W2268109066","https://openalex.org/W2565497027","https://openalex.org/W2565578188","https://openalex.org/W2603627473","https://openalex.org/W2888747277","https://openalex.org/W2888949376","https://openalex.org/W2890385461","https://openalex.org/W2892254122","https://openalex.org/W2902713432","https://openalex.org/W2973469145","https://openalex.org/W2999394637","https://openalex.org/W3000942771","https://openalex.org/W3021660627","https://openalex.org/W3024530634","https://openalex.org/W3025889676","https://openalex.org/W3032994313","https://openalex.org/W3036516493","https://openalex.org/W3042194813","https://openalex.org/W3042654373","https://openalex.org/W3043132684","https://openalex.org/W3046102227","https://openalex.org/W3087637542","https://openalex.org/W3093180067","https://openalex.org/W3128660741","https://openalex.org/W3130038139","https://openalex.org/W3155226941","https://openalex.org/W3168851387","https://openalex.org/W3172134113","https://openalex.org/W3172861707","https://openalex.org/W3174749711","https://openalex.org/W3183470358","https://openalex.org/W3206691794","https://openalex.org/W3209393651","https://openalex.org/W3215325646","https://openalex.org/W3216659780","https://openalex.org/W4205325953","https://openalex.org/W4213421559","https://openalex.org/W4220791513","https://openalex.org/W4224135945","https://openalex.org/W4226023171","https://openalex.org/W4226526287","https://openalex.org/W4235481163","https://openalex.org/W4243794628","https://openalex.org/W4246756618","https://openalex.org/W4283024907","https://openalex.org/W4283786894","https://openalex.org/W4292248046","https://openalex.org/W4313420687","https://openalex.org/W4313595033","https://openalex.org/W4317356553","https://openalex.org/W4367049828","https://openalex.org/W4391759383","https://openalex.org/W4400043181","https://openalex.org/W4400168891"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3127156785","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4200329650","https://openalex.org/W4205215807","https://openalex.org/W2119131258","https://openalex.org/W3005417802","https://openalex.org/W4205754011","https://openalex.org/W4226296940","https://openalex.org/W3028835529","https://openalex.org/W3036314732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"examines":[2],"children\u2019s":[3,46,63],"digital":[4,15,56,64,116],"experiences":[5,65,117],"during":[6,66],"the":[7,27,67,103],"COVID-19":[8],"pandemic":[9],"as":[10,45],"a":[11,18,106],"specific":[12],"aspect":[13],"of":[14,20,62,79],"divide.":[16],"Utilizing":[17],"survey":[19],"2004":[21],"English":[22],"parents":[23],"aged":[24],"20\u201355":[25],"years,":[26],"study":[28,104],"explores":[29],"how":[30],"various":[31],"factors":[32],"\u2013":[33,58],"including":[34],"household":[35,111],"living":[36],"conditions,":[37],"parents\u2019":[38,55],"sociodemographic":[39],"status":[40],"and":[41,49,54,83,114],"sociotechnical":[42],"variables":[43],"such":[44],"usage":[47],"frequency":[48],"intensity,":[50],"expenditure":[51],"on":[52],"technology":[53],"skills":[57],"affected":[59],"different":[60],"dimensions":[61,70],"lockdown.":[68],"These":[69],"include":[71],"academic":[72],"performance,":[73],"connectivity":[74],"issues,":[75],"social":[76,84],"interaction,":[77],"feelings":[78],"isolation,":[80],"problematic":[81],"use":[82],"support.":[85],"The":[86],"findings":[87],"reveal":[88],"distinct":[89],"age-related":[90],"trends,":[91],"with":[92],"older":[93],"children":[94],"more":[95,109],"frequently":[96],"engaging":[97],"in":[98],"online":[99],"socialization.":[100],"In":[101],"addition,":[102],"highlights":[105],"correlation":[107],"between":[108],"favourable":[110],"socioeconomic":[112],"conditions":[113],"improved":[115],"for":[118],"children.":[119]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}