{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4398169333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241252919","title":"In/visible hurdles: US collegiate esports participants\u2019 perceived barriers to play and involvement","display_name":"In/visible hurdles: US collegiate esports participants\u2019 perceived barriers to play and involvement","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4398169333","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241252919"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448241252919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241252919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101499055","display_name":"Andrew J. Wilson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7338-9470"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew J Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oregon, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7338-9470","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016868576","display_name":"Amanda C. Cot\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-6641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanda Cote","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-6641","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024968416","display_name":"Maxwell Foxman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-4372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maxwell Foxman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oregon, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-4372","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084277928","display_name":"Brandon C. Harris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6771-7776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52913039","display_name":"University of Houston - Clear Lake","ror":"https://ror.org/01t817z14","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52913039"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brandon Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Houston-Clear Lake, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Houston-Clear Lake, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52913039"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102844157","display_name":"Jared Hansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-814X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157358134","display_name":"RMIT Vietnam","ror":"https://ror.org/004axh929","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157358134","https://openalex.org/I82951845"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jared Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Vietnam, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-814X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Vietnam, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157358134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045219255","display_name":"Onder Can","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6417-1667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Onder Can","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oregon, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043199111","display_name":"Md Waseq Ur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-851X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181233156","display_name":"University of Oregon","ror":"https://ror.org/0293rh119","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Waseq Ur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oregon, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oregon, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101499055"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181233156"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.4954,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97666746,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"9","first_page":"5369","last_page":"5389"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10942","display_name":"Sports, Gender, and Society","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visibility","display_name":"Visibility","score":0.731458306312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.7126665115356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inclusion","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","score":0.5969584584236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tournament","display_name":"Tournament","score":0.524323582649231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4746856391429901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race","display_name":"Race (biology)","score":0.4196314811706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.40393054485321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3602806627750397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.33956387639045715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.16241997480392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-studies","display_name":"Gender studies","score":0.11109626293182373}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.731458306312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.7126665115356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.5969584584236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136975688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1320634","display_name":"Tournament","level":2,"score":0.524323582649231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4746856391429901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76509639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918036","display_name":"Race (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4196314811706543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.40393054485321045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3602806627750397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.33956387639045715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.16241997480392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.11109626293182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448241252919","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448241252919","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64581525","https://openalex.org/W590281412","https://openalex.org/W1607073065","https://openalex.org/W2047041189","https://openalex.org/W2052279646","https://openalex.org/W2100776627","https://openalex.org/W2104117291","https://openalex.org/W2301953046","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2336680571","https://openalex.org/W2463458383","https://openalex.org/W2605616600","https://openalex.org/W2735342441","https://openalex.org/W2754799758","https://openalex.org/W2767594351","https://openalex.org/W2783599918","https://openalex.org/W2898518202","https://openalex.org/W2900310447","https://openalex.org/W2902123474","https://openalex.org/W2980296096","https://openalex.org/W2980927801","https://openalex.org/W3042274841","https://openalex.org/W3084360488","https://openalex.org/W3112559389","https://openalex.org/W3131688799","https://openalex.org/W3184768688","https://openalex.org/W3200175936","https://openalex.org/W4224882552","https://openalex.org/W4235808678","https://openalex.org/W4238600264","https://openalex.org/W4241050234","https://openalex.org/W4244295669","https://openalex.org/W4244609794","https://openalex.org/W4245109149","https://openalex.org/W4250075055","https://openalex.org/W4252142392","https://openalex.org/W4285794368","https://openalex.org/W4298034383","https://openalex.org/W4300716725","https://openalex.org/W4302082571","https://openalex.org/W4307445623","https://openalex.org/W4308884321","https://openalex.org/W4319587483","https://openalex.org/W4382599919","https://openalex.org/W4386231967","https://openalex.org/W4393289535","https://openalex.org/W4401685877"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3123786980","https://openalex.org/W2994965880","https://openalex.org/W4287997709","https://openalex.org/W3083287393","https://openalex.org/W3094108612","https://openalex.org/W3125314910","https://openalex.org/W2982074041","https://openalex.org/W2130950591","https://openalex.org/W2041858633","https://openalex.org/W3122959053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gaming":[0],"and":[1,17,34,67,75,85,117,135],"esports":[2,27,64,112],"communities":[3],"possess":[4],"cultural":[5],"barriers":[6,74],"that":[7,83],"exclude":[8],"potential":[9],"participants,":[10],"limiting":[11],"their":[12,76],"access":[13],"to":[14,44,78,139],"social,":[15],"cultural,":[16],"economic":[18],"opportunities.":[19],"In":[20],"the":[21,50],"United":[22],"States,":[23],"for":[24,108],"instance,":[25],"varsity":[26],"players":[28],"are":[29,87,97,131],"increasingly":[30],"supported":[31],"by":[32],"scholarships":[33],"tournament":[35],"prizes,":[36],"but":[37],"persistent":[38],"challenges":[39],"make":[40],"these":[41,120],"benefits":[42],"accessible":[43],"only":[45],"a":[46,54,115,140],"limited":[47],"portion":[48],"of":[49,58],"student":[51,68,143],"body.":[52],"Using":[53],"grounded":[55],"theory":[56],"analysis":[57],"31":[59],"in-depth":[60],"interviews":[61],"with":[62,105],"collegiate":[63,111],"players,":[65],"administrators,":[66],"workers,":[69],"this":[70],"study":[71],"examines":[72],"perceived":[73],"(in)visibility":[77],"different":[79],"participants.":[80],"We":[81],"find":[82],"gender":[84],"race":[86],"readily":[88],"acknowledged,":[89],"while":[90],"other":[91],"identities":[92],"(age,":[93],"physical":[94],"ability,":[95],"etc.)":[96],"overlooked.":[98],"Moreover,":[99],"visibility":[100],"did":[101],"not":[102,125],"necessarily":[103],"correlate":[104],"meaningful":[106],"strategies":[107],"inclusion.":[109],"While":[110],"could":[113],"be":[114,126],"welcoming":[116],"equitable":[118],"environment,":[119],"findings":[121],"suggest":[122],"it":[123],"will":[124],"so":[127],"until":[128],"all":[129],"hurdles":[130],"(1)":[132],"made":[133],"visible":[134],"(2)":[136],"addressed":[137],"relative":[138],"university\u2019s":[141],"own":[142],"body":[144],"composition.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T06:06:40.768181","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}