{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2801325212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818771083","title":"Social media is not real life: The effect of attaching disclaimer-type labels to idealized social media images on women\u2019s body image and mood","display_name":"Social media is not real life: The effect of attaching disclaimer-type labels to idealized social media images on women\u2019s body image and mood","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2801325212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818771083","mag":"2801325212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444818771083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818771083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060611206","display_name":"Jasmine Fardouly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-6757"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jasmine Fardouly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Emotional Health, Macquarie University, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Emotional Health, Macquarie University, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076517907","display_name":"Elise Holland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6550-3811"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elise Holland","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Melbourne, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060611206"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.4724,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":113,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98481506,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"11","first_page":"4311","last_page":"4328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10263","display_name":"Eating Disorders and Behaviors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10263","display_name":"Eating Disorders and Behaviors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10145","display_name":"Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12663","display_name":"Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disclaimer","display_name":"Disclaimer","score":0.9966806173324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mood","display_name":"Mood","score":0.7520906329154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.6894369125366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6276238560676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.6010013818740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.5557191967964172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/affect","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","score":0.46216392517089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internalization","display_name":"Internalization","score":0.4621032476425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-mood","display_name":"Negative mood","score":0.4384172260761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.11322164535522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09884828329086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.06880855560302734}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777080597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906118","display_name":"Disclaimer","level":2,"score":0.9966806173324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780733359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769","display_name":"Mood","level":2,"score":0.7520906329154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6894369125366211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6276238560676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6010013818740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5557191967964172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46216392517089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139770010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339807","display_name":"Internalization","level":3,"score":0.4621032476425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017426381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3745428","display_name":"Negative mood","level":3,"score":0.4384172260761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.11322164535522461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09884828329086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.06880855560302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444818771083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818771083","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W786255317","https://openalex.org/W1511571926","https://openalex.org/W1537068427","https://openalex.org/W1675078390","https://openalex.org/W1913543108","https://openalex.org/W1929776302","https://openalex.org/W1965791713","https://openalex.org/W1978982900","https://openalex.org/W1984322685","https://openalex.org/W1984356356","https://openalex.org/W1987318520","https://openalex.org/W1991039681","https://openalex.org/W2008255947","https://openalex.org/W2010634225","https://openalex.org/W2010798884","https://openalex.org/W2011347691","https://openalex.org/W2015151714","https://openalex.org/W2020212028","https://openalex.org/W2032099769","https://openalex.org/W2042699550","https://openalex.org/W2042716195","https://openalex.org/W2044208883","https://openalex.org/W2045096296","https://openalex.org/W2045426121","https://openalex.org/W2046941270","https://openalex.org/W2071112574","https://openalex.org/W2081744844","https://openalex.org/W2083307071","https://openalex.org/W2083834742","https://openalex.org/W2100351233","https://openalex.org/W2104337825","https://openalex.org/W2108856458","https://openalex.org/W2125386561","https://openalex.org/W2135370208","https://openalex.org/W2157300266","https://openalex.org/W2162744298","https://openalex.org/W2297036563","https://openalex.org/W2313436689","https://openalex.org/W2330793903","https://openalex.org/W2345761791","https://openalex.org/W2509589045","https://openalex.org/W2514158815","https://openalex.org/W2522179598","https://openalex.org/W2558965203","https://openalex.org/W2608579074","https://openalex.org/W2788559488","https://openalex.org/W2946853908","https://openalex.org/W4241347540"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123430089","https://openalex.org/W2071225584","https://openalex.org/W4229070249","https://openalex.org/W2103080533","https://openalex.org/W2041090132","https://openalex.org/W2066502242","https://openalex.org/W2801325212","https://openalex.org/W2143108675","https://openalex.org/W2093642127","https://openalex.org/W1997098523"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"online":[1],"experimental":[2],"study":[3,37,115],"examined":[4],"the":[5,33,69,88,98,111,118],"impact":[6,78,85],"of":[7,32,71,87,97,113,120],"viewing":[8],"disclaimer":[9,103,121],"comments":[10,74,104,122],"attached":[11,102],"to":[12,19,105],"idealized":[13,52],"social":[14,56,107,126],"media":[15,57,108,127],"images":[16,53],"on":[17,62,79,125],"18-":[18],"25-year-old":[20],"American":[21],"women\u2019s":[22,63,80,133],"(":[23],"N":[24],"=":[25],"164)":[26],"body":[27,64,134],"dissatisfaction,":[28],"mood,":[29],"and":[30],"perceptions":[31,86],"target.":[34],"Furthermore,":[35],"this":[36,114],"also":[38,75],"tested":[39],"whether":[40],"thin":[41],"ideal":[42],"internalization":[43],"or":[44,67,123],"appearance":[45],"comparison":[46],"tendency":[47],"moderated":[48],"any":[49],"effect.":[50],"Viewing":[51],"taken":[54],"from":[55],"had":[58,76],"a":[59,93],"negative":[60],"influence":[61],"image,":[65],"with":[66,90],"without":[68],"presence":[70],"disclaimers.":[72],"Disclaimer":[73],"no":[77],"mood.":[81],"They":[82],"did,":[83],"however,":[84],"target,":[89],"women":[91],"forming":[92],"less":[94],"positive":[95],"impression":[96],"target":[99],"if":[100],"she":[101],"her":[106],"images.":[109],"Thus,":[110],"results":[112],"suggest":[116],"that":[117],"use":[119],"labels":[124],"may":[128],"be":[129],"ineffective":[130],"at":[131],"reducing":[132],"dissatisfaction.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}