{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2558060869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675439","title":"Porting the political campaign: The NationBuilder platform and the global flows of political technology","display_name":"Porting the political campaign: The NationBuilder platform and the global flows of political technology","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2558060869","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675439","mag":"2558060869"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444816675439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014535671","display_name":"Fenwick McKelvey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-1133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60158472","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fenwick McKelvey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Concordia University, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Concordia University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073629377","display_name":"Jill Piebiak","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jill Piebiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Campaign Gears, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Campaign Gears, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014535671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60158472"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8931,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93494459,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"3","first_page":"901","last_page":"918"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.9876999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.7416955828666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outreach","display_name":"Outreach","score":0.723166823387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.559131383895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.49384909868240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reciprocal","display_name":"Reciprocal","score":0.4818588197231293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.41856369376182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-administration","display_name":"Public administration","score":0.35057204961776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3396156430244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.324338436126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.11945617198944092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.7416955828666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781400479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11640","display_name":"Outreach","level":2,"score":0.723166823387146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.559131383895874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.49384909868240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777742833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964083","display_name":"Reciprocal","level":2,"score":0.4818588197231293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.41856369376182556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.35057204961776733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3396156430244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.324338436126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11945617198944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444816675439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816675439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6100000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321588","display_name":"Concordia University","ror":"https://ror.org/0420zvk78"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W15481567","https://openalex.org/W60018990","https://openalex.org/W108326260","https://openalex.org/W231377216","https://openalex.org/W255476855","https://openalex.org/W343995096","https://openalex.org/W369531738","https://openalex.org/W562871291","https://openalex.org/W584600887","https://openalex.org/W587579940","https://openalex.org/W593654456","https://openalex.org/W610335370","https://openalex.org/W636764476","https://openalex.org/W651194031","https://openalex.org/W1169444606","https://openalex.org/W1183095612","https://openalex.org/W1502186427","https://openalex.org/W1509572918","https://openalex.org/W1511148763","https://openalex.org/W1920015396","https://openalex.org/W1959725665","https://openalex.org/W1992236042","https://openalex.org/W1995088878","https://openalex.org/W2012347392","https://openalex.org/W2019475887","https://openalex.org/W2026858045","https://openalex.org/W2041656516","https://openalex.org/W2074690520","https://openalex.org/W2095996497","https://openalex.org/W2105045509","https://openalex.org/W2117870662","https://openalex.org/W2132073821","https://openalex.org/W2140621198","https://openalex.org/W2141010452","https://openalex.org/W2171323324","https://openalex.org/W2184763095","https://openalex.org/W2236275515","https://openalex.org/W2261372923","https://openalex.org/W2283306298","https://openalex.org/W2314045390","https://openalex.org/W2344700308","https://openalex.org/W2390981143","https://openalex.org/W2619676755","https://openalex.org/W2764603128","https://openalex.org/W2895593096","https://openalex.org/W2972150486","https://openalex.org/W2993817643","https://openalex.org/W3121316072","https://openalex.org/W4210996135","https://openalex.org/W4231961751","https://openalex.org/W4234441984","https://openalex.org/W4237155606","https://openalex.org/W4243795382","https://openalex.org/W4244152326","https://openalex.org/W4247282131","https://openalex.org/W4249295933","https://openalex.org/W4255013595","https://openalex.org/W4255959053","https://openalex.org/W4285054309","https://openalex.org/W4319587691","https://openalex.org/W4319590163","https://openalex.org/W4385736565","https://openalex.org/W4391374907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2410491632","https://openalex.org/W2506070082","https://openalex.org/W2109742611","https://openalex.org/W3121998239","https://openalex.org/W3211295480","https://openalex.org/W2335302752","https://openalex.org/W2921849823","https://openalex.org/W2937831315","https://openalex.org/W2005944470"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Political":[0],"parties":[1],"rely":[2],"on":[3],"digital":[4,145],"technologies":[5],"to":[6,18,51],"manage":[7,19],"volunteering,":[8],"fundraising,":[9],"fieldwork,":[10],"and":[11,22,53,85,115],"data":[12],"collection.":[13],"They":[14],"also":[15],"need":[16],"tools":[17],"web,":[20],"email,":[21],"social":[23],"media":[24],"outreach.":[25],"Increasingly,":[26],"new":[27],"political":[28,47,95],"engagement":[29,96],"platforms":[30,39,52,97],"integrate":[31],"these":[32],"tasks":[33],"into":[34],"one":[35],"unified":[36],"system.":[37],"These":[38],"pose":[40],"important":[41],"questions":[42],"about":[43],"the":[44,78,82,99,116],"flows":[45,101],"of":[46,89,102,142],"practices":[48],"from":[49],"campaigns":[50,60],"vice":[54],"versa":[55],"as":[56,58],"well":[57],"across":[59],"globally.":[61],"NationBuilder":[62,90,117,127],"is":[63,71],"a":[64,72,129,143],"critical":[65],"case":[66,88],"in":[67,77,91,126,134],"their":[68],"study.":[69],"It":[70,124],"leading":[73],"non-partisan":[74],"platform":[75,133],"used":[76],"United":[79,83],"States,":[80],"Canada,":[81],"Kingdom,":[84],"Australia.":[86],"The":[87],"Canada":[92],"analyzes":[93],"how":[94],"coordinate":[98],"global":[100,132],"politics.":[103],"Through":[104],"interviews,":[105],"we":[106],"find":[107],"reciprocal":[108],"influence":[109],"among":[110],"developers,":[111],"party":[112],"activists,":[113],"consultants,":[114],"platform.":[118],"We":[119],"call":[120],"this":[121],"process":[122],"porting.":[123],"results":[125],"becoming":[128,137],"more":[130],"portable":[131],"tandem":[135],"with":[136],"an":[138],"imported,":[139],"hybridized":[140],"part":[141],"campaign\u2019s":[144],"infrastructure.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}