{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2134834850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807081225","title":"`Extending Society': the role of personal networks and gratification-utilities in the use of interactive communication media","display_name":"`Extending Society': the role of personal networks and gratification-utilities in the use of interactive communication media","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2134834850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807081225","mag":"2134834850"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444807081225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807081225","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043808699","display_name":"John Dimmick","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John Dimmick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, USA,","Ohio State University - USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, USA,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University - USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113612084","display_name":"Artemio Ramirez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Artemio Ramirez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, USA","Ohio State University - USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University - USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100453429","display_name":"Tao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8761-2517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ohio State University, USA","Ohio State University - USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ohio State University - USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103456702","display_name":"Shu\u2010Fang Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099254","display_name":"National Chung Cheng University","ror":"https://ror.org/0028v3876","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shu-Fang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan","[National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[National Chung Cheng University, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043808699"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.8698,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96016007,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"5","first_page":"795","last_page":"810"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10355","display_name":"Impact of Technology on Adolescents","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10609","display_name":"Digital Marketing and Social Media","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gratification","display_name":"Gratification","score":0.9606815576553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landline","display_name":"Landline","score":0.9242693185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-network","display_name":"Personal network","score":0.5505250096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instant-messaging","display_name":"Instant messaging","score":0.5145673155784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-of-gratification","display_name":"Delay of gratification","score":0.4573251008987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4133821129798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32578739523887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.264004647731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.19169357419013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.16818839311599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.09073886275291443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778772087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17054581","display_name":"Gratification","level":2,"score":0.9606815576553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777500614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738621","display_name":"Landline","level":3,"score":0.9242693185806274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778646435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170612","display_name":"Personal network","level":2,"score":0.5505250096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985487447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58199","display_name":"Instant messaging","level":2,"score":0.5145673155784607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019428158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816125","display_name":"Delay of gratification","level":2,"score":0.4573251008987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4133821129798889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32578739523887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.264004647731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.19169357419013977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.16818839311599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.09073886275291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1461444807081225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807081225","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.usf.edu:spe_facpub-1307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/spe_facpub/308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communication Faculty Publications","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarcommons.usf.edu:spe_facpub-1307","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/spe_facpub/308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196272","display_name":"Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","host_organization_name":"University of South Florida","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Communication Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W580985511","https://openalex.org/W1556543957","https://openalex.org/W2025872303","https://openalex.org/W2034880228","https://openalex.org/W2063567387","https://openalex.org/W2080484622","https://openalex.org/W2084312103","https://openalex.org/W2090530117","https://openalex.org/W2109227188","https://openalex.org/W2109582854","https://openalex.org/W2156130609","https://openalex.org/W2565744304","https://openalex.org/W2896247506","https://openalex.org/W3036097324","https://openalex.org/W6608934703"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2089566122","https://openalex.org/W4247692597","https://openalex.org/W2013953513","https://openalex.org/W1995721365","https://openalex.org/W4250341905","https://openalex.org/W2086020383","https://openalex.org/W2071352700","https://openalex.org/W4253205973","https://openalex.org/W2077865380","https://openalex.org/W2134834850"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"examined":[2],"the":[3,11,93,115,119],"relationship":[4],"among":[5],"personal":[6,41],"network":[7,42,76,109,120,122],"characteristics,":[8,121],"gratification-utilities":[9,49,79,113],"and":[10,23,46,50,70,78],"frequency":[12,51,81],"of":[13,15,52,65,82,102],"use":[14,103],"three":[16,35,116],"interactive":[17,66],"communication":[18],"technologies":[19],"(landline":[20],"telephone,":[21],"email":[22],"instant":[24],"messaging).":[25],"A":[26],"conceptual":[27],"framework":[28],"is":[29],"presented,":[30],"providing":[31],"a":[32,73,90],"rationale":[33],"for":[34,130],"hypotheses":[36],"predicting":[37,89],"positive":[38],"relationships":[39],"between":[40,75,92],"characteristics":[43,77,110],"(size,":[44],"intimacy":[45],"physical":[47],"proximity),":[48],"use.The":[53],"participants":[54],"were":[55,84],"286":[56],"college":[57],"students,":[58],"whom":[59],"research":[60,132],"shows":[61],"are":[62,133],"primary":[63],"users":[64],"media.":[67],"Hypotheses":[68],"1":[69],"2,":[71],"proposing":[72],"link":[74,91],"with":[80,108,112,127],"use,":[83],"supported,":[85],"while":[86],"Hypothesis":[87],"3,":[88],"prior":[94],"two":[95],"variables,":[96],"was":[97,104,124],"only":[98],"partially":[99],"supported.":[100],"Frequency":[101],"associated":[105,126],"more":[106],"strongly":[107],"than":[111],"across":[114],"technologies.":[117],"Of":[118],"size":[123],"significantly":[125],"gratification-utilities.":[128],"Directions":[129],"future":[131],"discussed.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}