{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3088273277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1063293x20958541","title":"Agile-Concurrent hybrid: A framework for concurrent product development using Scrum","display_name":"Agile-Concurrent hybrid: A framework for concurrent product development using Scrum","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3088273277","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1063293x20958541","mag":"3088273277"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1063293x20958541","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1063293x20958541","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1063293X20958541","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25105827","display_name":"Concurrent Engineering","issn_l":"1063-293X","issn":["1063-293X","1531-2003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Concurrent Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1063293X20958541","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001068868","display_name":"Tena \u017du\u017eek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3389-0110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tena \u017du\u017eek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3389-0110","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045280411","display_name":"Janez Ku\u0161ar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6019-2142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Janez Ku\u0161ar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026554178","display_name":"Lidija Rihar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2272-351X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lidija Rihar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2272-351X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000064487","display_name":"Toma\u017e Berlec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-8591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153976015","display_name":"University of Ljubljana","ror":"https://ror.org/05njb9z20","country_code":"SI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}],"countries":["SI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Toma\u017e Berlec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000064487"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153976015"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.289,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95994359,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"4","first_page":"255","last_page":"264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scrum","display_name":"Scrum","score":0.9333058595657349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-software-development","display_name":"Agile software development","score":0.8753678798675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concurrent-engineering","display_name":"Concurrent engineering","score":0.6113767623901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5694296956062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.546464204788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5221683979034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-to-market","display_name":"Time to market","score":0.47859999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.4784698188304901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.43638724088668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.40196794271469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.34586137533187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2989630699157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.13311633467674255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12562841176986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10828804969787598}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147579259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460387","display_name":"Scrum","level":4,"score":0.9333058595657349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14185376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30232","display_name":"Agile software development","level":2,"score":0.8753678798675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78382760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2288649","display_name":"Concurrent engineering","level":3,"score":0.6113767623901367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5694296956062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.546464204788208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5221683979034424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779229675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445235","display_name":"Time to market","level":2,"score":0.47859999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.4784698188304901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.43638724088668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.40196794271469116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.34586137533187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2989630699157715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.13311633467674255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12562841176986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10828804969787598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1063293x20958541","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1063293x20958541","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1063293X20958541","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25105827","display_name":"Concurrent Engineering","issn_l":"1063-293X","issn":["1063-293X","1531-2003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Concurrent Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1063293x20958541","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1063293x20958541","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1063293X20958541","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25105827","display_name":"Concurrent Engineering","issn_l":"1063-293X","issn":["1063-293X","1531-2003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Concurrent Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G78615352","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P2-0270","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322554","funder_display_name":"Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8356831488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1000-15-0510","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323569","funder_display_name":"Ministrstvo za Izobra\u017eevanje, Znanost in \u0160port"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322554","display_name":"Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS","ror":"https://ror.org/059bp8k51"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323569","display_name":"Ministrstvo za Izobra\u017eevanje, Znanost in \u0160port","ror":"https://ror.org/05tahaz79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088273277.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3088273277.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1752363179","https://openalex.org/W1964984116","https://openalex.org/W1966529730","https://openalex.org/W1968577681","https://openalex.org/W2012560702","https://openalex.org/W2026878966","https://openalex.org/W2035653194","https://openalex.org/W2051526268","https://openalex.org/W2067471765","https://openalex.org/W2091025129","https://openalex.org/W2094462028","https://openalex.org/W2113957170","https://openalex.org/W2121623674","https://openalex.org/W2128299975","https://openalex.org/W2163853758","https://openalex.org/W2196487518","https://openalex.org/W2284252859","https://openalex.org/W2289479200","https://openalex.org/W2291880543","https://openalex.org/W2300811185","https://openalex.org/W2332105041","https://openalex.org/W2346850812","https://openalex.org/W2400272345","https://openalex.org/W2509123832","https://openalex.org/W2530254210","https://openalex.org/W2564669288","https://openalex.org/W2577413333","https://openalex.org/W2734520149","https://openalex.org/W2793067277","https://openalex.org/W2810650420","https://openalex.org/W2895169840","https://openalex.org/W2948966872","https://openalex.org/W2965763353","https://openalex.org/W2972067009","https://openalex.org/W4242210288","https://openalex.org/W4249126729","https://openalex.org/W4301377693","https://openalex.org/W6631767708"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163002387","https://openalex.org/W1974134408","https://openalex.org/W2067177226","https://openalex.org/W2149443267","https://openalex.org/W3194228821","https://openalex.org/W18636268","https://openalex.org/W4231428873","https://openalex.org/W3208405049","https://openalex.org/W1977862504","https://openalex.org/W2561913379"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Agile":[0,16],"development":[1,38,80,101,118],"became":[2],"very":[3],"popular":[4],"at":[5],"the":[6,9,13,28,37,59,92,98,114,121,125,135,144,152,155,172,198,200],"beginning":[7],"of":[8,39,74,94,137,143,157,163,171,183],"21st":[10],"century":[11],"when":[12],"Manifesto":[14],"for":[15,107,116,134],"Software":[17],"Development":[18],"was":[19],"released.":[20],"Since":[21],"then,":[22],"it":[23],"has":[24,32,66],"been":[25,33,67],"predominant":[26],"in":[27,82],"software":[29],"industry":[30],"and":[31,58,102,124,174,185,188,204],"increasingly":[34],"transferred":[35],"to":[36,43,192],"physical":[40],"products":[41],"due":[42],"its":[44],"great":[45],"success.":[46],"There":[47],"are":[48,208],"many":[49],"studies":[50],"on":[51],"Agile-Stage-Gate":[52],"hybrids":[53],"that":[54,69,113,148],"combine":[55],"agile":[56],"Scrum":[57,75,96,105,131],"traditional":[60],"Stage-Gate":[61],"model,":[62],"however":[63],"no":[64],"research":[65],"found":[68],"addresses":[70],"a":[71,77,83,104,168,176,186],"direct":[72],"integration":[73],"into":[76,97],"concurrent":[78,99,117],"product":[79,100],"model":[81],"similar":[84],"way.":[85],"In":[86,197],"this":[87],"paper,":[88,199],"we":[89],"therefore":[90],"examine":[91],"possibility":[93],"introducing":[95],"propose":[103,112],"framework":[106,115],"an":[108,158],"Agile-Concurrent":[109],"hybrid.":[110],"We":[111],"remains":[119],"unchanged:":[120],"stages":[122],"overlap":[123],"track-and-loop":[126],"approach":[127],"is":[128,132,147,194],"preserved,":[129],"while":[130],"proposed":[133,145],"execution":[136],"day-to-day":[138],"work.":[139],"The":[140],"main":[141],"advantage":[142],"hybrid":[146],"after":[149],"each":[150],"iteration":[151],"customer":[153],"reviews":[154],"results":[156],"entire":[159],"loop,":[160],"not":[161],"just":[162],"one":[164],"stage,":[165],"which":[166],"enables":[167],"broader":[169],"understanding":[170],"progress":[173],"facilitates":[175],"more":[177,189],"extensive":[178],"feedback.":[179],"A":[180],"quicker":[181],"resolution":[182],"discrepancies,":[184],"faster":[187],"effective":[190],"response":[191],"change":[193],"thus":[195],"ensured.":[196],"needed":[201],"organizational":[202],"changes":[203],"potential":[205],"implementation":[206],"issues":[207],"also":[209],"discussed.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-30T06:05:26.967640","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
