{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2098311663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1059712313513275","title":"Are altered states of consciousness detrimental, neutral or helpful for the origins of symbolic cognition? A response to Hodgson and Lewis-Williams","display_name":"Are altered states of consciousness detrimental, neutral or helpful for the origins of symbolic cognition? A response to Hodgson and Lewis-Williams","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2098311663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1059712313513275","mag":"2098311663"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/1059712313513275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1059712313513275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183337005","display_name":"Adaptive Behavior","issn_l":"1059-7123","issn":["1059-7123","1741-2633"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adaptive Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041658140","display_name":"Tom Froese","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9899-5274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8961855","display_name":"Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico","ror":"https://ror.org/01tmp8f25","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tom Froese","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto de Investigaciones en Matem\u00e1ticas Aplicadas y en Sistemas, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ciencias de la Computaci\u00f3n, Instituto de Investigaciones en Matem\u00e1ticas Aplicadas y en Sistemas, Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico City, M\u00e9xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8961855"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063813481","display_name":"Alexander Woodward","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3068-1401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Woodward","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ikegami Laboratory, Department of General Systems Studies, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ikegami Laboratory, Department of General Systems Studies, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102815250","display_name":"Takashi Ikegami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2850-4844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Ikegami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ikegami Laboratory, Department of General Systems Studies, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ikegami Laboratory, Department of General Systems Studies, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041658140"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8961855"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.085,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97271825,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"89","last_page":"95"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12650","display_name":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","score":0.9661999940872192,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12553","display_name":"Psychedelics and Drug Studies","score":0.9656999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consciousness","display_name":"Consciousness","score":0.7510393261909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.7086813449859619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.6902451515197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.6222681403160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turing","display_name":"Turing","score":0.5672973990440369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4648536443710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.4402725398540497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.4096517860889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3414890170097351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2177698314189911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.197100430727005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.1965983510017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.17119604349136353}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186720457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7087","display_name":"Consciousness","level":2,"score":0.7510393261909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.7086813449859619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.6902451515197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6222681403160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9870796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490481","display_name":"Turing","level":2,"score":0.5672973990440369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4648536443710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.4402725398540497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4096517860889435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3414890170097351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2177698314189911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.197100430727005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1965983510017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.17119604349136353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/1059712313513275","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1059712313513275","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183337005","display_name":"Adaptive Behavior","issn_l":"1059-7123","issn":["1059-7123","1741-2633"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Adaptive Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3989290","https://openalex.org/W133660007","https://openalex.org/W362928817","https://openalex.org/W597102219","https://openalex.org/W598823719","https://openalex.org/W630703119","https://openalex.org/W632527872","https://openalex.org/W1488029108","https://openalex.org/W1488561102","https://openalex.org/W1493053577","https://openalex.org/W1567866491","https://openalex.org/W1580491433","https://openalex.org/W1729777349","https://openalex.org/W1986828771","https://openalex.org/W1989974095","https://openalex.org/W1991307034","https://openalex.org/W2019879334","https://openalex.org/W2023730779","https://openalex.org/W2035587937","https://openalex.org/W2035611197","https://openalex.org/W2039278365","https://openalex.org/W2040336773","https://openalex.org/W2050365988","https://openalex.org/W2074146187","https://openalex.org/W2098152185","https://openalex.org/W2102434916","https://openalex.org/W2102641335","https://openalex.org/W2103212315","https://openalex.org/W2127832878","https://openalex.org/W2135347043","https://openalex.org/W2139203422","https://openalex.org/W2140216883","https://openalex.org/W2143306062","https://openalex.org/W2150284156","https://openalex.org/W2161662076","https://openalex.org/W2167220828","https://openalex.org/W2189480306","https://openalex.org/W2257368936","https://openalex.org/W2495898256","https://openalex.org/W4243484234","https://openalex.org/W4249565358","https://openalex.org/W4250189538","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2117235848","https://openalex.org/W4372324432","https://openalex.org/W1503217837","https://openalex.org/W2046659574","https://openalex.org/W2065529806","https://openalex.org/W4360610936","https://openalex.org/W2072863075","https://openalex.org/W1992096192","https://openalex.org/W2098311663","https://openalex.org/W2407555063"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,16,104,125],"respond":[1],"to":[2,51],"the":[3,11,37,96,107,111,141],"commentaries":[4],"by":[5,9],"Hodgson":[6,88],"and":[7,59,89,132,150],"Lewis-Williams":[8,90],"clarifying":[10],"novelty":[12],"of":[13,22,47,57,67,79,84,100,113,116,119,144,148],"our":[14,85],"theory.":[15],"argue":[17],"that":[18,127,134],"whenever":[19],"Turing":[20],"instabilities":[21],"neural":[23,68],"activity":[24],"play":[25],"a":[26,45,55,75],"role":[27],"in":[28,91,122,139],"generating":[29],"visual":[30],"hallucinations,":[31],"they":[32,60,135],"do":[33],"more":[34,76,145],"than":[35],"shape":[36],"geometric":[38],"patterns.":[39],"Their":[40],"relatively":[41],"autonomous":[42],"self-organization":[43],"is":[44],"source":[46],"intrinsic":[48],"value":[49],"related":[50],"their":[52,92],"self-maintenance":[53],"as":[54],"pattern":[56],"activity,":[58],"would":[61],"also":[62,105],"thereby":[63],"decouple":[64],"\u201chigher-level\u201d":[65],"stages":[66],"processing":[69],"from":[70],"external":[71],"stimulation,":[72],"thus":[73],"facilitating":[74,140],"abstract":[77],"mode":[78],"cognition.":[80],"These":[81],"additional":[82],"features":[83],"proposal":[86],"support":[87],"respective":[93],"theories":[94],"about":[95],"very":[97],"first":[98],"origins":[99],"human":[101],"artistic":[102],"activity.":[103],"evaluate":[106],"critical":[108],"literature":[109],"regarding":[110],"possibility":[112],"ritualized":[114],"enaction":[115],"altered":[117],"states":[118],"consciousness":[120],"(ASC)":[121],"early":[123],"prehistory.":[124],"conclude":[126],"ASC":[128],"were":[129,136],"indeed":[130],"possible,":[131],"suggest":[133],"likely":[137],"involved":[138],"social":[142],"development":[143],"symbolic":[146],"forms":[147],"life":[149],"mind.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
