{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032834206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555159301900210","title":"The responsibility and the response: sustaining information systems in developing countries","display_name":"The responsibility and the response: sustaining information systems in developing countries","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032834206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555159301900210","mag":"2032834206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/016555159301900210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555159301900210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027653240","display_name":"Peter Gooch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1302404375","display_name":"CAB International","ror":"https://ror.org/02y5sbr94","country_code":"GB","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1302404375"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peter Gooch","raw_affiliation_strings":["C.A.B. International Wallingford Oxon OX10 8DE UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"C.A.B. International Wallingford Oxon OX10 8DE UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302404375"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027653240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1302404375"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2720101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"163","last_page":"163"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.6845999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.6845999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.5953999757766724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suite","display_name":"Suite","score":0.6720978021621704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-system","display_name":"Information system","score":0.5058743357658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.4370718002319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38855528831481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3855436444282532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.371882826089859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.35767775774002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1011078953742981}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.6720978021621704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.5058743357658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4370718002319336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38855528831481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3855436444282532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.371882826089859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.35767775774002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1011078953742981}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/016555159301900210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/016555159301900210","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4231704780","https://openalex.org/W2083794993","https://openalex.org/W352609212","https://openalex.org/W1511772879","https://openalex.org/W4379115841","https://openalex.org/W4200340037","https://openalex.org/W608917066","https://openalex.org/W4283652261","https://openalex.org/W585424826"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Observations":[0],"complementaires":[1],"de":[2],"l'auteur":[3],"suite":[4],"a":[5],"un":[6],"article":[7],"du":[8],"Journal":[9],"of":[10],"information":[11],"science":[12],"18":[13],"(4)":[14]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T06:06:40.768181","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}