{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137591278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551514550139","title":"Does discarding XML declarations and changing file extensions improve the indexability and visibility of metadata tag names in web search engines?","display_name":"Does discarding XML declarations and changing file extensions improve the indexability and visibility of metadata tag names in web search engines?","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137591278","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551514550139","mag":"2137591278"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0165551514550139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551514550139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016365886","display_name":"Seyed Mahdi Taheri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3305-5986"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200432940","display_name":"Allameh Tabataba'i University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cc4gc68","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200432940"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayyed Mahdi Taheri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Allameh Tabataba\u2019I University, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Allameh Tabataba\u2019I University, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200432940"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068571842","display_name":"Nadjla Hariri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2320-7023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155419210","display_name":"Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch","ror":"https://ror.org/03187yj51","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadjla Hariri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155419210"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sayyed Ramatollah Fattahi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86958956","display_name":"Ferdowsi University of Mashhad","ror":"https://ror.org/00g6ka752","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sayyed Ramatollah Fattahi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Knowledge and Information Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86958956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20710604,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":"6","first_page":"796","last_page":"805"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13976","display_name":"Web visibility and informetrics","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.800033688545227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metadata","display_name":"Metadata","score":0.6418911814689636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6081957817077637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5974741578102112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.5790782570838928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml-validation","display_name":"XML validation","score":0.48957309126853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-xml-interchange","display_name":"Efficient XML Interchange","score":0.4603848457336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/document-structure-description","display_name":"Document Structure Description","score":0.42829248309135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.37843823432922363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.800033688545227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93518851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180160","display_name":"Metadata","level":2,"score":0.6418911814689636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6081957817077637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5974741578102112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.5790782570838928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55348073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q595926","display_name":"XML validation","level":3,"score":0.48957309126853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11508877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124477","display_name":"Efficient XML Interchange","level":3,"score":0.4603848457336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68699486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265904","display_name":"Document Structure Description","level":3,"score":0.42829248309135437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.37843823432922363}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0165551514550139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551514550139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W331658624","https://openalex.org/W1988990633","https://openalex.org/W1998735690","https://openalex.org/W2043564469","https://openalex.org/W2075105120","https://openalex.org/W2081341423","https://openalex.org/W2089150075","https://openalex.org/W2097786604","https://openalex.org/W2108646841","https://openalex.org/W2165067849","https://openalex.org/W2514666565"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2276215951","https://openalex.org/W2115478919","https://openalex.org/W2047342127","https://openalex.org/W2006926527","https://openalex.org/W1509918510","https://openalex.org/W2121785123","https://openalex.org/W2137809776","https://openalex.org/W2024164996","https://openalex.org/W2921934746","https://openalex.org/W2093637352"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,91],"aim":[1],"of":[2,24,38,51,66,75,94],"the":[3,20,64,80,104,122,127,135,139,145],"study":[4],"was":[5],"to":[6,63,108,126,151],"find":[7],"out":[8],"whether":[9],"discarding":[10],"XML":[11,56,82],"declarations":[12,57],"and":[13,22,27,58,70,102,110,116,119,154],"changing":[14],"file":[15,60],"extensions":[16,61],"(i.e.":[17],".xml)":[18],"improve":[19],"indexability":[21],"visibility":[23],"DCXML,":[25],"MARCXML":[26],"MODS":[28],"element":[29],"tag":[30,123,136],"names":[31,124,137],"in":[32,43,138],"Web":[33,155],"search":[34,156],"engines.":[35],"Two":[36],"groups":[37],"metadata":[39,68,152],"records":[40,54,78,95],"were":[41,85,96,106],"included":[42],"an":[44,47,88],"experimental":[45,48,89,128],"study:":[46],"group":[49,73],"composed":[50,74],"300":[52,76],"XML-based":[53,77],"without":[55],"with":[59,79],"according":[62],"name":[65],"related":[67],"standards,":[69],"a":[71],"control":[72,140],"normal":[81],"structure.":[83],"These":[84],"analysed":[86],"through":[87],"approach.":[90],"two":[92,99],"sets":[93],"published":[97],"on":[98,144],"separate":[100],"websites":[101],"then":[103],"sites":[105],"introduced":[107],"Google":[109,115],"Yahoo!.":[111],"Findings":[112],"showed":[113],"that":[114],"Yahoo!":[117],"indexed":[118],"retrieved":[120],"all":[121],"relating":[125],"group.":[129],"However":[130],"they":[131],"did":[132],"not":[133],"index":[134],"group\u2019s":[141],"records.":[142],"Based":[143],"findings,":[146],"some":[147],"patterns":[148],"are":[149],"suggested":[150],"creators":[153],"engine":[157],"developers.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}