{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2093881123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01655515030293003","title":"Studies on Information as an Asset I: Definitions","display_name":"Studies on Information as an Asset I: Definitions","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2093881123","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01655515030293003","mag":"2093881123"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/01655515030293003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01655515030293003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005748252","display_name":"Charles Oppenheim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8195-3572"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles Oppenheim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough,                         UK,","Department of Information Science, Loughborough University,Loughborough, UK#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough,                         UK,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, Loughborough University,Loughborough, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069224802","display_name":"Joan Stenson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joan Stenson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK","Department of Information Science, Loughborough University,Loughborough, UK#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Science, Loughborough University,Loughborough, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113676286","display_name":"Richard Wilson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. S. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Business School, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Business School, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005748252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93431085,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"3","first_page":"159","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13874","display_name":"Information Architecture and Usability","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13874","display_name":"Information Architecture and Usability","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13204","display_name":"Competitive and Knowledge Intelligence","score":0.954800009727478,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11891","display_name":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","score":0.925599992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/valuation","display_name":"Valuation (finance)","score":0.6746906638145447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asset","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","score":0.6434305906295776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.49178484082221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assets-under-management","display_name":"Assets under management","score":0.4685951769351959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situated","display_name":"Situated","score":0.4626382887363434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4449571371078491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38221800327301025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixed-asset","display_name":"Fixed asset","score":0.32372409105300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.27588313817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.25213348865509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.10324135422706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.09265786409378052}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186027771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008379","display_name":"Valuation (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6746906638145447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76178495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4808784","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.6434305906295776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.49178484082221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21364161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741435","display_name":"Assets under management","level":4,"score":0.4685951769351959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132829578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581151","display_name":"Situated","level":2,"score":0.4626382887363434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4449571371078491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38221800327301025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30472729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955421","display_name":"Fixed asset","level":3,"score":0.32372409105300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.27588313817977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.25213348865509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.10324135422706604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.09265786409378052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/01655515030293003","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01655515030293003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68913162","display_name":"Journal of Information Science","issn_l":"0165-5515","issn":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Information Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W107254108","https://openalex.org/W573764413","https://openalex.org/W591391653","https://openalex.org/W1517510225","https://openalex.org/W1586031613","https://openalex.org/W1979244275","https://openalex.org/W1988269381","https://openalex.org/W1989462999","https://openalex.org/W1992324015","https://openalex.org/W2009021308","https://openalex.org/W2017041372","https://openalex.org/W2080122453","https://openalex.org/W2116410914","https://openalex.org/W2134975479","https://openalex.org/W2275163426","https://openalex.org/W2301474420","https://openalex.org/W2505884975","https://openalex.org/W2802523979","https://openalex.org/W2911511669","https://openalex.org/W3163454580","https://openalex.org/W4230595586","https://openalex.org/W4232001694","https://openalex.org/W4238338629","https://openalex.org/W4247978711","https://openalex.org/W4283400519","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4388147587"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2387741781","https://openalex.org/W2623678241","https://openalex.org/W2348866994","https://openalex.org/W2392622805","https://openalex.org/W2388662815","https://openalex.org/W2357366600","https://openalex.org/W2393601771","https://openalex.org/W2360910877","https://openalex.org/W2376232568","https://openalex.org/W2348195702"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"describes":[2],"the":[3,11,49],"development":[4],"of":[5,30,40],"a":[6,32],"definition":[7],"information":[8,12,35,41,50],"assets":[9,17,21,36],"within":[10],"science":[13],"accounting":[14],"field.":[15],"Information":[16],"are":[18],"included":[19],"those":[20],"which":[22],"promise":[23],"future":[24],"economic":[25],"benefits":[26],"organizations.":[27],"The":[28],"desirability":[29],"achieving":[31],"valuation":[33],"for":[34],"is":[37,45],"questioned.":[38],"A":[39],"as":[42],"an":[43],"asset":[44,55],"proposed":[46],"and":[47,54],"situated":[48],"resources":[51],"management":[52],"(IRM)":[53],"tradition.":[56]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T06:06:40.768181","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}