{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2161349159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650213510939","title":"Channel Complementarity Theory and the Health Information-Seeking Process","display_name":"Channel Complementarity Theory and the Health Information-Seeking Process","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2161349159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650213510939","mag":"2161349159"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0093650213510939","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650213510939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28604305","display_name":"Communication Research","issn_l":"0093-6502","issn":["0093-6502","1552-3810"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communication Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046212345","display_name":"Stephen A. Rains","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1639-8557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen A. Rains","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Arizona, Tuscon, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Arizona, Tuscon, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054405810","display_name":"Erin K. Ruppel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0832-9217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43579087","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Milwaukee","ror":"https://ror.org/031q21x57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43579087"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erin K. Ruppel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, WI, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, WI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43579087"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046212345"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0683,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92339376,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"43","issue":"2","first_page":"232","last_page":"252"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10737","display_name":"Health Literacy and Information Accessibility","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11744","display_name":"Health Sciences Research and Education","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10827","display_name":"Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-seeking","display_name":"Information seeking","score":0.792067289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complementarity","display_name":"Complementarity (molecular biology)","score":0.7806446552276611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5097996592521667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seekers","display_name":"Seekers","score":0.4772776961326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.43852007389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.4327353835105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anonymity","display_name":"Anonymity","score":0.42446044087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.25683945417404175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.18199920654296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1294957399368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.12827655673027039}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776636917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3772297","display_name":"Information seeking","level":2,"score":0.792067289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202269582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2644277","display_name":"Complementarity (molecular biology)","level":2,"score":0.7806446552276611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5097996592521667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776493517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1479542","display_name":"Seekers","level":2,"score":0.4772776961326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.43852007389068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4327353835105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178005623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q308859","display_name":"Anonymity","level":2,"score":0.42446044087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25683945417404175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18199920654296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1294957399368286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.12827655673027039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0093650213510939","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0093650213510939","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S28604305","display_name":"Communication Research","issn_l":"0093-6502","issn":["0093-6502","1552-3810"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Communication Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539896512","https://openalex.org/W1540483997","https://openalex.org/W1549451379","https://openalex.org/W1570418772","https://openalex.org/W1583949392","https://openalex.org/W1794403333","https://openalex.org/W1954347551","https://openalex.org/W1973215399","https://openalex.org/W1974970296","https://openalex.org/W1985361046","https://openalex.org/W1992007306","https://openalex.org/W1992473892","https://openalex.org/W1995233576","https://openalex.org/W2008749234","https://openalex.org/W2017785078","https://openalex.org/W2023621599","https://openalex.org/W2024101516","https://openalex.org/W2027232601","https://openalex.org/W2033224477","https://openalex.org/W2056085308","https://openalex.org/W2056586689","https://openalex.org/W2069365436","https://openalex.org/W2080346920","https://openalex.org/W2097566882","https://openalex.org/W2098408008","https://openalex.org/W2099377656","https://openalex.org/W2135725035","https://openalex.org/W2142972857","https://openalex.org/W2145362870","https://openalex.org/W2156361410","https://openalex.org/W2164807785","https://openalex.org/W2170682474","https://openalex.org/W2171204675","https://openalex.org/W2171602502","https://openalex.org/W2214174615","https://openalex.org/W3020434245","https://openalex.org/W4231374965"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2390017477","https://openalex.org/W3094895221","https://openalex.org/W2521519254","https://openalex.org/W2016038951","https://openalex.org/W2802315828","https://openalex.org/W2077546837","https://openalex.org/W2186765932","https://openalex.org/W2028325189","https://openalex.org/W3122186553","https://openalex.org/W2390791234"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"contemporary":[1],"information-seeking":[2,61],"environment":[3],"is":[4],"marked":[5],"by":[6],"the":[7,19,42,53,59,105,126],"presence":[8],"of":[9,21,44,55,70,77,125],"more":[10],"information":[11,27,56,91,120],"sources":[12,57,114],"than":[13],"perhaps":[14],"ever":[15],"before.":[16],"Moreover,":[17],"in":[18,58],"context":[20],"health":[22,33,60,119],"information,":[23],"evidence":[24,112],"suggests":[25],"that":[26,113],"seekers":[28],"utilize":[29],"multiple":[30],"sources\u2014such":[31],"as":[32,84],"care":[34],"providers,":[35],"print":[36],"media,":[37],"and":[38,63,66,101],"online":[39],"support":[40],"groups\u2014in":[41],"process":[43,62],"acquiring":[45],"information.":[46],"Two":[47],"studies":[48,109],"were":[49,93],"conducted":[50],"to":[51,82,96],"investigate":[52],"role":[54],"test":[64],"Ruppel":[65],"Rains\u2019s":[67],"(2012)":[68],"extension":[69],"channel":[71],"complementarity":[72,75,128],"theory.":[73],"Four":[74],"characteristics":[76],"sources,":[78],"which":[79],"are":[80,115],"argued":[81],"serve":[83],"a":[85],"basis":[86],"for":[87],"source":[88],"use":[89],"during":[90,118],"seeking,":[92],"examined:":[94],"access":[95],"medical":[97],"expertise,":[98],"tailorability,":[99],"anonymity,":[100],"convenience.":[102],"Taken":[103],"together,":[104],"results":[106],"from":[107],"both":[108],"offer":[110],"some":[111],"used":[116],"systematically":[117],"seeking":[121],"based":[122],"on":[123],"each":[124],"four":[127],"characteristics.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}