{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2053220523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754979807000302","title":"An Example of a Discrete-Event Simulation on a Spreadsheet","display_name":"An Example of a Discrete-Event Simulation on a Spreadsheet","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2053220523","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754979807000302","mag":"2053220523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/003754979807000302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754979807000302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074694078","display_name":"Andrew Greasley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6413-3978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22128151","display_name":"University of Derby","ror":"https://ror.org/02yhrrk59","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22128151"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Greasley","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business University of Derby Kedleston Road, Derby, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business University of Derby Kedleston Road, Derby, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22128151"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074694078"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22128151"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27821711,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"3","first_page":"148","last_page":"162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13886","display_name":"Operations Management Techniques","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8018321990966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-event-simulation","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","score":0.7193156480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.6687256097793579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.6364914774894714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.6271164417266846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6008660197257996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5977750420570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5831268429756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5485891699790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5181971192359924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.46864932775497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base","display_name":"Base (topology)","score":0.4413588345050812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.31076282262802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.22577330470085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17333969473838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12736955285072327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8018321990966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147203929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574814","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","level":2,"score":0.7193156480789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.6687256097793579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.6364914774894714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.6271164417266846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6008660197257996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5977750420570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5831268429756165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5485891699790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5181971192359924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.46864932775497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4413588345050812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.31076282262802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.22577330470085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17333969473838806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12736955285072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/003754979807000302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754979807000302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92035904","https://openalex.org/W1516437678","https://openalex.org/W1562927459","https://openalex.org/W1977684162","https://openalex.org/W1986508652","https://openalex.org/W1999627976","https://openalex.org/W2024502673","https://openalex.org/W2034416519","https://openalex.org/W2087854490","https://openalex.org/W2106247855","https://openalex.org/W2792394749"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163296013","https://openalex.org/W165915117","https://openalex.org/W2326995835","https://openalex.org/W2743859443","https://openalex.org/W2059402478","https://openalex.org/W2123347777","https://openalex.org/W4387804363","https://openalex.org/W2477150073","https://openalex.org/W2019547100","https://openalex.org/W4387947522"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computer":[0],"spreadsheets":[1],"are":[2,76],"widely":[3],"used":[4,121],"for":[5],"a":[6,25,30,38,87,100,109],"variety":[7],"of":[8,46,62,103,108],"modelling":[9],"tasks":[10],"and":[11],"provide":[12,56,93],"an":[13,33,50,57,94,123],"interface":[14],"that":[15],"is":[16,112],"well":[17],"understood":[18],"by":[19],"most":[20],"users.":[21,48],"This":[22],"paper":[23],"presents":[24],"discrete-event":[26,67],"simulation":[27,47,84],"system":[28,54,91,111],"using":[29,82],"spreadsheet":[31],"as":[32],"input/output":[34],"device":[35],"which":[36,41],"provides":[37],"platform":[39],"on":[40],"to":[42,59,79,96,99,114],"widen":[43],"the":[44,53,60,63,66,70,90,97,117],"base":[45],"In":[49,86],"educational":[51,124],"setting":[52,89],"can":[55,119],"introduction":[58,95],"student":[61],"concepts":[64],"behind":[65],"method.":[68],"Once":[69],"students":[71],"grasp":[72],"these":[73],"concepts,":[74],"they":[75],"better":[77],"equipped":[78],"construct":[80],"models":[81],"specialised":[83],"software.":[85],"business":[88],"could":[92],"technique":[98],"new":[101],"set":[102],"end-users.":[104],"A":[105],"case":[106],"study":[107],"supermarket":[110],"presented":[113],"show":[115],"how":[116],"software":[118],"be":[120],"in":[122],"context.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}