{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2107061000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754978905200202","title":"A simulation procedure for sample size determination in electric utility load research","display_name":"A simulation procedure for sample size determination in electric utility load research","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2107061000","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754978905200202","mag":"2107061000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/003754978905200202","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754978905200202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024559062","display_name":"Krishnamurty Muralidhar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-7356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishnamurty Muralidhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Management University of Nebraska Lincoln","Department of Management, University of Nebraska, Lincoln"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management University of Nebraska Lincoln","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Management, University of Nebraska, Lincoln","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061512007","display_name":"Marietta J. Tretter","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marietta J. Tretter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Analysis and Research Texas A&M University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Analysis and Research Texas A&M University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4983,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68647954,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":"2","first_page":"53","last_page":"58"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11954","display_name":"Energy Efficiency and Management","score":0.9864000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.7627914547920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample-size-determination","display_name":"Sample size determination","score":0.7290554642677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-utility","display_name":"Electric utility","score":0.6374959349632263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.6126304268836975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5652453303337097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-demand","display_name":"Peak demand","score":0.4185374677181244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3993048667907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.19161942601203918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11870613694190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11802452802658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.06093621253967285}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.7627914547920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129848803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564360","display_name":"Sample size determination","level":2,"score":0.7290554642677307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777819126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1326624","display_name":"Electric utility","level":2,"score":0.6374959349632263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.6126304268836975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5652453303337097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147940328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3393666","display_name":"Peak demand","level":3,"score":0.4185374677181244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3993048667907715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.19161942601203918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11870613694190979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11802452802658081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.06093621253967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/003754978905200202","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/003754978905200202","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W648342746","https://openalex.org/W2014299194","https://openalex.org/W2034346541","https://openalex.org/W2062897524","https://openalex.org/W2117897510","https://openalex.org/W2140481308","https://openalex.org/W2165897840","https://openalex.org/W2335316400","https://openalex.org/W4238333748","https://openalex.org/W4289257726","https://openalex.org/W4298216048"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388813866","https://openalex.org/W2999104021","https://openalex.org/W4293088233","https://openalex.org/W2850804095","https://openalex.org/W1481656249","https://openalex.org/W2162280767","https://openalex.org/W1570799877","https://openalex.org/W2800688113","https://openalex.org/W4236933217","https://openalex.org/W2057598446"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Estimating":[0],"the":[1,11,21,30,36,41,58,65,69,96,122],"customer":[2,15,22],"demand":[3,23],"for":[4,101],"electricity":[5],"plays":[6],"a":[7,82],"crucial":[8],"role":[9],"in":[10,129],"equitable":[12],"determination":[13,117],"of":[14,47,74,89,95,104],"electric":[16],"utility":[17],"rates.":[18],"To":[19],"estimate":[20],"accurately,":[24],"it":[25],"is":[26,77,87,99],"necessary":[27],"to":[28,35,51,56,78],"determine":[29,52],"appropriate":[31],"sample":[32,53,60,115],"size.":[33],"Due":[34],"unique":[37],"requirements":[38],"imposed":[39],"by":[40],"Public":[42],"Utilities":[43],"Regulatory":[44],"Policies":[45],"Act":[46],"1978,":[48],"existing":[49],"procedures":[50],"size":[54,61,116],"fail":[55],"provide":[57],"optimal":[59],"that":[62,86],"will":[63],"satisfy":[64],"re":[66],"quirements":[67],"at":[68],"minimum":[70],"cost.":[71],"The":[72,93,107],"objective":[73],"this":[75],"study":[76,108],"develop":[79],"and":[80,120],"describe":[81],"simulation":[83],"based":[84],"procedure":[85,125],"capable":[88],"achieving":[90],"both":[91],"criteria.":[92],"effectiveness":[94],"pro":[97],"cedure":[98],"tested":[100],"selected":[102],"distributions":[103],"electrical":[105],"demand.":[106],"also":[109],"identifies":[110],"other":[111],"instances":[112],"where":[113],"similar":[114],"problems":[118],"occur":[119],"how":[121],"newly":[123],"developed":[124],"can":[126],"be":[127],"used":[128],"these":[130],"situations":[131],"as":[132],"well.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}