{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2792224446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0037549717746750","title":"Evaluating transportation infrastructure investment on a regional level: a system dynamics simulation","display_name":"Evaluating transportation infrastructure investment on a regional level: a system dynamics simulation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2792224446","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0037549717746750","mag":"2792224446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0037549717746750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0037549717746750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103240906","display_name":"Wang Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4244-3496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation and Logistics, Dalian University of Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Dalian University of Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010199572","display_name":"Ying\u2010Ying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-3662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127843","display_name":"First Automotive Works (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0353t4m91","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127843"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Changchun FAW International Logistics Co, Ltd, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Changchun FAW International Logistics Co, Ltd, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050932014","display_name":"Lian Lian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-5663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lian Lian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Transportation and Logistics, Dalian University of Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-5663","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Transportation and Logistics, Dalian University of Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104105766","display_name":"Chenglong Chu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73669364","display_name":"China Development Bank","ror":"https://ror.org/00pp12j94","country_code":"CN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73669364"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenglong Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Asian Development Bank, Resident Mission in the PRC, P. R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Asian Development Bank, Resident Mission in the PRC, P. R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73669364"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050932014"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7306,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93777978,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"94","issue":"10","first_page":"943","last_page":"954"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11770","display_name":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11770","display_name":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment","display_name":"Investment (military)","score":0.7627472877502441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-dynamics","display_name":"System dynamics","score":0.6546155214309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5574055910110474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5008845329284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5007891654968262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation-infrastructure","display_name":"Transportation infrastructure","score":0.46156659722328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.4048488736152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.37975502014160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.35998374223709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.34649381041526794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-science","display_name":"Regional science","score":0.32853788137435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2588765621185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16994249820709229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08481454849243164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.7627472877502441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.6546155214309692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.5574055910110474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5008845329284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5007891654968262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989357034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7590","display_name":"Transportation infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.46156659722328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4048488736152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.37975502014160156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.35998374223709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.34649381041526794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.32853788137435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2588765621185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16994249820709229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08481454849243164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0037549717746750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0037549717746750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32573412","display_name":"SIMULATION","issn_l":"0037-5497","issn":["0037-5497","1741-3133"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SIMULATION","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1172386431","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u5408\u4f5c\u535a\u5f08\u7684\u5feb\u9012\u8054\u76df\u57ce\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5316\u53ca\u6210\u672c\u5206\u644a\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71201016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1898907561","https://openalex.org/W1965819138","https://openalex.org/W1974516623","https://openalex.org/W1976465188","https://openalex.org/W2002679479","https://openalex.org/W2007540180","https://openalex.org/W2010206951","https://openalex.org/W2016281832","https://openalex.org/W2044186106","https://openalex.org/W2054948300","https://openalex.org/W2060143536","https://openalex.org/W2090955847","https://openalex.org/W2092276692","https://openalex.org/W2133351278","https://openalex.org/W2491811284","https://openalex.org/W3121320056"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281699453","https://openalex.org/W2365011578","https://openalex.org/W2381327610","https://openalex.org/W1607697957","https://openalex.org/W2389722219","https://openalex.org/W2388465389","https://openalex.org/W4295268602","https://openalex.org/W2378481426","https://openalex.org/W3125686803","https://openalex.org/W3097024103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transportation":[0],"infrastructure":[1],"investment":[2,129,150],"(TII)":[3],"has":[4],"significant":[5],"influence":[6],"on":[7,54,114],"regional":[8,34],"economic":[9,18,65,74],"development.":[10],"This":[11],"paper":[12],"aims":[13],"to":[14,23,26,48,98,142,153],"measure":[15],"the":[16,33,50,55,70,79,87,93,100,115,144],"potential":[17,145],"impact":[19,51],"of":[20,52,86,126,147],"TII":[21,53],"and":[22,30,57,64,69,73,83,106,139,152],"help":[24,136],"policymakers":[25],"evaluate":[27],"different":[28,127],"alternatives":[29],"strategies":[31],"at":[32],"level":[35],"through":[36],"a":[37],"system":[38],"dynamics":[39],"(SD)":[40],"approach.":[41],"First,":[42],"an":[43],"SD":[44,88,101],"model":[45,89,102],"is":[46,67,96,110,131],"established":[47],"simulate":[49],"economy":[56],"employment.":[58],"The":[59,133],"relationship":[60],"between":[61],"transportation":[62,128,149,159],"investments":[63],"development":[66],"examined":[68],"relevant":[71],"employment":[72,107],"indicators":[75],"are":[76,90],"identified.":[77],"Second,":[78],"variables,":[80],"flow":[81],"diagrams,":[82],"structural":[84],"equations":[85],"defined.":[91],"Third,":[92],"program":[94],"Vensim":[95],"employed":[97],"establish":[99],"with":[103],"economy,":[104],"transportation,":[105],"subsystems.":[108],"It":[109],"then":[111],"calibrated":[112],"based":[113],"historical":[116],"statistics":[117],"data":[118],"in":[119],"Liaoning":[120],"Province,":[121],"China.":[122],"Finally,":[123],"scenario":[124],"analysis":[125],"plans":[130,151],"presented.":[132],"results":[134],"will":[135],"investors,":[137],"policymakers,":[138],"government":[140],"agencies":[141],"estimate":[143],"outcomes":[146],"proposed":[148],"further":[154],"develop":[155],"optimal":[156],"policies":[157],"for":[158],"investment.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}