{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389209131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231209137","title":"Development and Human Factors Evaluation of a Portable Auditory Localization Training System","display_name":"Development and Human Factors Evaluation of a Portable Auditory Localization Training System","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389209131","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231209137","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38035629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/00187208231209137","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231209137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83386566","display_name":"Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","issn_l":"0018-7208","issn":["0018-7208","1547-8181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058197137","display_name":"Brandon S. Thompson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192545095","display_name":"United States Military Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/01jepya76","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I192545095","https://openalex.org/I4210088792"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brandon S. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192545095"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061840370","display_name":"Kichol Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kichol Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) and Hearing, Ergonomics & Acoustics Resources (HEAR) LLC, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) and Hearing, Ergonomics & Acoustics Resources (HEAR) LLC, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108468952","display_name":"John G. Casali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John G. Casali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) and Hearing, Ergonomics & Acoustics Resources (HEAR) LLC, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech) and Hearing, Ergonomics & Acoustics Resources (HEAR) LLC, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113893011","display_name":"Kara M. Cave","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1335269842","display_name":"Womack Army Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00ajwxp03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I1335269842","https://openalex.org/I2800250139","https://openalex.org/I2800386880"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kara M. Cave","raw_affiliation_strings":["Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Liberty, NC, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Liberty, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1335269842"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058197137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192545095"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18616327,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"10","first_page":"2393","last_page":"2408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10283","display_name":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","score":0.8274999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10283","display_name":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","score":0.8274999856948853,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.03200000151991844,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13638","display_name":"Human auditory perception and evaluation","score":0.030500000342726707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-listening","display_name":"Active listening","score":0.5995455980300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hearing-protection","display_name":"Hearing protection","score":0.5543246269226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5535653829574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","score":0.5337470769882202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-system","display_name":"Auditory system","score":0.5196805596351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-system","display_name":"Training system","score":0.44502896070480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.4445970356464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3962953984737396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.2517348527908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hearing-loss","display_name":"Hearing loss","score":0.22192028164863586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.21945738792419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.12445032596588135}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177291462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423038","display_name":"Active listening","level":2,"score":0.5995455980300903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993370304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13405515","display_name":"Hearing protection","level":3,"score":0.5543246269226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5535653829574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5337470769882202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777443451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821413","display_name":"Auditory system","level":2,"score":0.5196805596351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776857766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832987","display_name":"Training system","level":2,"score":0.44502896070480347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.4445970356464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3962953984737396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2517348527908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780493683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16035842","display_name":"Hearing loss","level":2,"score":0.22192028164863586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.21945738792419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12445032596588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004430","descriptor_name":"Ear Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004430","descriptor_name":"Ear Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004430","descriptor_name":"Ear Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004430","descriptor_name":"Ear Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004430","descriptor_name":"Ear Protective Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006804","descriptor_name":"Ergonomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006804","descriptor_name":"Ergonomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006804","descriptor_name":"Ergonomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006804","descriptor_name":"Ergonomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006804","descriptor_name":"Ergonomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013017","descriptor_name":"Sound Localization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013017","descriptor_name":"Sound Localization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013017","descriptor_name":"Sound Localization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013017","descriptor_name":"Sound Localization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013017","descriptor_name":"Sound Localization","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/00187208231209137","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231209137","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83386566","display_name":"Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","issn_l":"0018-7208","issn":["0018-7208","1547-8181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38035629","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38035629","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human factors","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7699999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6161228970","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-17-1-2595","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496516991","https://openalex.org/W1969239572","https://openalex.org/W1976190938","https://openalex.org/W2017108641","https://openalex.org/W2021916581","https://openalex.org/W2041868111","https://openalex.org/W2071916275","https://openalex.org/W2103051517","https://openalex.org/W2158325175","https://openalex.org/W2165576130","https://openalex.org/W2171317174","https://openalex.org/W2337317339","https://openalex.org/W2339574293","https://openalex.org/W2552987288","https://openalex.org/W2907201763","https://openalex.org/W2990698832","https://openalex.org/W3005984771","https://openalex.org/W3036921433","https://openalex.org/W4210719239"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2317723112","https://openalex.org/W2475724061","https://openalex.org/W2773393136","https://openalex.org/W2174706483","https://openalex.org/W2997121352","https://openalex.org/W419536403","https://openalex.org/W2364086172","https://openalex.org/W2392989008","https://openalex.org/W2352262250","https://openalex.org/W2243555379"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"design":[2,100],"and":[3,34,72,109,128,140,152,195,208,220],"develop":[4],"a":[5,25,79,96],"Portable":[6],"Auditory":[7],"Localization":[8],"Acclimation":[9],"Training":[10],"(PALAT)":[11],"system":[12,29,39,81,171,186,194,207],"capable":[13,82],"of":[14,83,165],"producing":[15],"psychoacoustically":[16],"accurate":[17],"localization":[18,54,62,107,159,175,200,226],"cues;":[19],"evaluate":[20],"the":[21,37,58,65,150,169,173,179,192,216],"training":[22,55,86,108,115,119,189,210],"effect":[23],"against":[24],"proven":[26],"full-scale,":[27],"laboratory-grade":[28,153],"under":[30,121],"three":[31,122,180],"listening":[32,123,181],"conditions;":[33],"determine":[35],"if":[36],"PALAT":[38,151,170,185,206],"is":[40,234],"sensitive":[41,197],"to":[42,60,198,223,236],"differences":[43,177],"among":[44,178],"electronic":[45],"level-dependent":[46],"hearing":[47],"protection":[48],"devices":[49],"(HPDs).":[50],"BACKGROUND:":[51],"In-laboratory":[52],"auditory":[53,225,231],"has":[56],"demonstrated":[57,90],"ability":[59],"improve":[61,224],"performance":[63,176,201,227],"with":[64],"open":[66],"(natural)":[67],"ear,":[68,126],"that":[69],"is,":[70],"unoccluded,":[71],"while":[73],"wearing":[74],"HPDs.":[75],"The":[76,184,204],"military":[77],"requires":[78],"portable":[80],"imparting":[84],"similar":[85,188],"benefits":[87,190],"as":[88,191],"those":[89],"in":[91,228],"laboratory":[92],"experiments.":[93],"METHOD:":[94],"In":[95,167],"full-factorial":[97],"repeated":[98],"measures":[99],"experiment,":[101],"12":[102],"audiometrically":[103],"normal":[104],"participants":[105],"completed":[106],"testing":[110],"using":[111],"an":[112],"identical,":[113],"optimized":[114,209],"protocol":[116,211],"on":[117,135,156],"two":[118,157],"systems":[120,155],"conditions":[124,229],"(open":[125],"TEP-100,":[127],"ComTac\u2122":[129],"III).":[130],"Statistical":[131],"tests":[132],"were":[133],"performed":[134],"mean":[136],"absolute":[137],"accuracy":[138,160],"score":[139],"front-back":[141],"reversal":[142],"errors.":[143],"RESULTS:":[144],"No":[145],"statistical":[146],"difference":[147],"existed":[148],"between":[149],"DRILCOM":[154,193],"dependent":[158],"measurements":[161],"at":[162],"all":[163],"stages":[164],"training.":[166],"addition,":[168],"detected":[172],"same":[174],"conditions.":[182],"CONCLUSION:":[183],"imparted":[187],"was":[196],"HPD":[199],"differences.":[202],"APPLICATION:":[203],"user-operable":[205],"can":[212],"be":[213],"employed":[214],"by":[215],"military,":[217],"law":[218],"enforcement,":[219],"various":[221],"industries,":[222],"where":[230],"situation":[232],"awareness":[233],"critical":[235],"safety.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}