{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321373749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231157935","title":"Prediction of Drivers\u2019 Subjective Evaluation of Vehicle Reaction Under Aerodynamic Excitations","display_name":"Prediction of Drivers\u2019 Subjective Evaluation of Vehicle Reaction Under Aerodynamic Excitations","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321373749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231157935","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36802954"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/00187208231157935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231157935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83386566","display_name":"Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","issn_l":"0018-7208","issn":["0018-7208","1547-8181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074236061","display_name":"Arun Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5718-6932"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340210623","display_name":"Volvo (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/05b6ypc36","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153628","display_name":"Volvo Cars (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/005n5zv88","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153393","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arun Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5718-6932","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058933401","display_name":"Erik S\u00e4llstr\u00f6m","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340210623","display_name":"Volvo (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/05b6ypc36","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153628","display_name":"Volvo Cars (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/005n5zv88","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153393","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik S\u00e4llstr\u00f6m","raw_affiliation_strings":["Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053670223","display_name":"Simone Sebben","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7792-424X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Sebben","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Martime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Martime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016025222","display_name":"Bengt Jacobson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5798-5651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bengt Jacobson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanics and Martime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanics and Martime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011331129","display_name":"Kaveh Amiri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1340210623","display_name":"Volvo (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/05b6ypc36","country_code":"SE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153628","display_name":"Volvo Cars (Sweden)","ror":"https://ror.org/005n5zv88","country_code":null,"type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153393","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaveh Amiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Volvo Cars Corporation, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623","https://openalex.org/I4387153628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074236061"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1340210623","https://openalex.org/I4387153628","https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1231,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93430957,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"5","first_page":"1600","last_page":"1615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12081","display_name":"Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics Research","score":0.7156999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12081","display_name":"Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics Research","score":0.7156999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10805","display_name":"Vehicle Dynamics and Control Systems","score":0.11840000003576279,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12125","display_name":"Aerospace and Aviation Technology","score":0.07739999890327454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerodynamics","display_name":"Aerodynamics","score":0.683692991733551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.6603338718414307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automobile-handling","display_name":"Automobile handling","score":0.5641067028045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5282061696052551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.5025856494903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-simulator","display_name":"Driving simulator","score":0.4918231964111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moment","display_name":"Moment (physics)","score":0.4856349527835846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.47861403226852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicle-dynamics","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","score":0.47738760709762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.42060887813568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4008038640022278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3490305542945862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.24121436476707458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1138177216053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.07225233316421509}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13393347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8424","display_name":"Aerodynamics","level":2,"score":0.683692991733551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6603338718414307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148381915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870020","display_name":"Automobile handling","level":2,"score":0.5641067028045654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5282061696052551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.5025856494903564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780689630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081815","display_name":"Driving simulator","level":2,"score":0.4918231964111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179254644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222844","display_name":"Moment (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4856349527835846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.47861403226852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79487989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q934680","display_name":"Vehicle dynamics","level":2,"score":0.47738760709762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.42060887813568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4008038640022278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3490305542945862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.24121436476707458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1138177216053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07225233316421509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000063","descriptor_name":"Accidents, Traffic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000063","descriptor_name":"Accidents, Traffic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000063","descriptor_name":"Accidents, Traffic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000063","descriptor_name":"Accidents, Traffic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001334","descriptor_name":"Automobile Driving","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003198","descriptor_name":"Computer Simulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/00187208231157935","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00187208231157935","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S83386566","display_name":"Human Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","issn_l":"0018-7208","issn":["0018-7208","1547-8181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36802954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36802954","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Human factors","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:534803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/534803","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9689671","https://openalex.org/W73716428","https://openalex.org/W1511553704","https://openalex.org/W1585250893","https://openalex.org/W1975358479","https://openalex.org/W1995589560","https://openalex.org/W2022164075","https://openalex.org/W2040338980","https://openalex.org/W2040609785","https://openalex.org/W2043133488","https://openalex.org/W2048400062","https://openalex.org/W2050107338","https://openalex.org/W2052932939","https://openalex.org/W2090662614","https://openalex.org/W2108160668","https://openalex.org/W2118581307","https://openalex.org/W2149407270","https://openalex.org/W2237031561","https://openalex.org/W2263837003","https://openalex.org/W2510795318","https://openalex.org/W2528715706","https://openalex.org/W2586395579","https://openalex.org/W2593359644","https://openalex.org/W2745828995","https://openalex.org/W2960989186","https://openalex.org/W2963170593","https://openalex.org/W2992357811","https://openalex.org/W4233303333","https://openalex.org/W4242841269","https://openalex.org/W6609722035"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053354875","https://openalex.org/W2046578924","https://openalex.org/W2418406675","https://openalex.org/W2166729906","https://openalex.org/W127046527","https://openalex.org/W1999160986","https://openalex.org/W1964391206","https://openalex.org/W2335992356","https://openalex.org/W1970300311","https://openalex.org/W2009041800"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"The":[1,68,141,161,202],"objectives":[2],"are":[3,8,32,143,159,167,221],"to":[4,10,12,20,25,34,46,58,94,130,155,169,213,224],"determine":[5,13],"which":[6,27,182,241],"quantities":[7],"important":[9,45,93],"measure":[11],"how":[14],"drivers":[15,31,53,104,184],"perceive":[16],"vehicle":[17,86,252],"stability,":[18],"and":[19,51,77,105,119,126,148,152,195,198,210,230],"develop":[21],"a":[22,40,80,89,131,138,205,217],"regression":[23,173],"model":[24,177,203],"predict":[26],"induced":[28],"external":[29,71,107,117,157,214],"disturbances":[30,72,108,122,158,183,215,243],"able":[33],"feel.":[35,186],"BACKGROUND:":[36],"Driver":[37],"experience":[38,101],"of":[39,70,102,116,123],"vehicle's":[41,61],"dynamic":[42,62],"performance":[43,63],"is":[44,92,128,178],"auto":[47],"manufacturers.":[48],"Test":[49],"engineers":[50],"test":[52,136,150],"perform":[54],"several":[55],"on-road":[56],"assessments":[57],"evaluate":[59],"the":[60,84,96,99,103,111,171,238],"before":[64],"sign-off":[65],"for":[66,180],"production.":[67],"presence":[69],"such":[73,244],"as":[74,245],"aerodynamic":[75,246],"forces":[76],"moments":[78],"play":[79],"significant":[81],"role":[82],"in":[83,137,190,216],"overall":[85],"assessment.":[87],"As":[88],"result,":[90],"it":[91],"understand":[95],"relation":[97],"between":[98,192,196,207],"subjective":[100],"these":[106,156,165],"acting":[109],"on":[110],"vehicle.":[112],"METHOD:":[113],"A":[114,176],"sequence":[115],"yaw":[118,197,225],"roll":[120,199,228],"moment":[121],"varying":[124],"amplitudes":[125],"frequencies":[127],"added":[129],"straight-line":[132,218],"high-speed":[133],"stability":[134],"simulation":[135],"driving":[139],"simulator.":[140],"tests":[142,166],"performed":[144],"with":[145],"both":[146],"common":[147],"professional":[149],"drivers,":[151],"their":[153],"evaluations":[154],"recorded.":[160],"sampled":[162],"data":[163],"from":[164],"used":[168],"generate":[170],"needed":[172],"model.":[174],"RESULTS:":[175],"derived":[179],"predicting":[181],"can":[185,248],"It":[187],"quantifies":[188],"difference":[189],"sensitivity":[191,212],"driver":[193,211],"types":[194],"disturbances.":[200],"CONCLUSION:":[201],"shows":[204],"relationship":[206],"steering":[208,232],"input":[209,233],"drive.":[219],"Drivers":[220],"more":[222],"sensitive":[223],"disturbance":[226,229],"than":[227],"increased":[231],"lowers":[234],"sensitivity.":[235],"APPLICATION:":[236],"Identify":[237],"threshold":[239],"above":[240],"unexpected":[242],"excitations":[247],"potentially":[249],"create":[250],"unstable":[251],"behaviour.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}