{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3202673127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00488","title":"Text-based NP Enrichment","display_name":"Text-based NP Enrichment","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3202673127","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00488","mag":"3202673127"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/tacl_a_00488","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00488","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/tacl/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/tacl_a_00488/2037151/tacl_a_00488.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2729999759","display_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"2307-387X","issn":["2307-387X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/tacl/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/tacl_a_00488/2037151/tacl_a_00488.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081462507","display_name":"Yanai Elazar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yanai Elazar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. yanaiela@gmail.com"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. yanaiela@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091840192","display_name":"Victoria Basmov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Victoria Basmov*","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. vikasaeta@gmail.com"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. vikasaeta@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028476919","display_name":"Yoav Goldberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6497-829X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yoav Goldberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. yoav.goldberg@gmail.com"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. yoav.goldberg@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063283689","display_name":"Reut Tsarfaty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-6568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13955877","display_name":"Bar-Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kgsv495","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Reut Tsarfaty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. reut.tsarfaty@gmail.com"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Bar Ilan University, Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Israel. reut.tsarfaty@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028476919","https://openalex.org/A5063283689","https://openalex.org/A5081462507","https://openalex.org/A5091840192"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13955877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8329,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76605473,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"764","last_page":"784"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8813433647155762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.6484552621841431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5734278559684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.564635157585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framing","display_name":"Framing (construction)","score":0.467263400554657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.44469335675239563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4032595455646515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3568337559700012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.24708327651023865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8813433647155762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.6484552621841431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5734278559684753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.564635157585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.467263400554657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.44469335675239563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4032595455646515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3568337559700012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.24708327651023865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/tacl_a_00488","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00488","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/tacl/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/tacl_a_00488/2037151/tacl_a_00488.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2729999759","display_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"2307-387X","issn":["2307-387X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e56fd4f3366d43c2a39a226888e49cae","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e56fd4f3366d43c2a39a226888e49cae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 10 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/tacl_a_00488","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00488","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/tacl/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/tacl_a_00488/2037151/tacl_a_00488.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2729999759","display_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"2307-387X","issn":["2307-387X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6899999976158142,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1889848211","display_name":"Natural Language Programming: Turning Text into Executable Code","funder_award_id":"677352","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2010140428","display_name":"Information Extraction for Everyone","funder_award_id":"802774","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2689612763","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Marie","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4956428346","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon 2020 research and innovatio","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5036817778","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innov","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5399556803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"This project has received funding from the Europea","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8318064016","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Horizon","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8633428685","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovat","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202673127.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3202673127.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":101,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58883815","https://openalex.org/W126924934","https://openalex.org/W1516184288","https://openalex.org/W1528859321","https://openalex.org/W1579838312","https://openalex.org/W1700952868","https://openalex.org/W1803795678","https://openalex.org/W1965693266","https://openalex.org/W1974991592","https://openalex.org/W2056713258","https://openalex.org/W2068882115","https://openalex.org/W2098851836","https://openalex.org/W2113459411","https://openalex.org/W2119325477","https://openalex.org/W2136842867","https://openalex.org/W2144570265","https://openalex.org/W2151170651","https://openalex.org/W2153579005","https://openalex.org/W2153613990","https://openalex.org/W2155069789","https://openalex.org/W2158847908","https://openalex.org/W2177316660","https://openalex.org/W2196779336","https://openalex.org/W2250441106","https://openalex.org/W2251145093","https://openalex.org/W2251199578","https://openalex.org/W2251489622","https://openalex.org/W2251819693","https://openalex.org/W2251908882","https://openalex.org/W2287077086","https://openalex.org/W2403542349","https://openalex.org/W2427527485","https://openalex.org/W2508116074","https://openalex.org/W2513322173","https://openalex.org/W2552365621","https://openalex.org/W2571812974","https://openalex.org/W2604272474","https://openalex.org/W2607303097","https://openalex.org/W2738658885","https://openalex.org/W2741515891","https://openalex.org/W2788510939","https://openalex.org/W2793978524","https://openalex.org/W2796033092","https://openalex.org/W2799915114","https://openalex.org/W2805159201","https://openalex.org/W2805807218","https://openalex.org/W2806291270","https://openalex.org/W2807026730","https://openalex.org/W2807448824","https://openalex.org/W2835897745","https://openalex.org/W2891688279","https://openalex.org/W2900135104","https://openalex.org/W2944226280","https://openalex.org/W2946659172","https://openalex.org/W2953369973","https://openalex.org/W2962727366","https://openalex.org/W2962940070","https://openalex.org/W2963189761","https://openalex.org/W2963218773","https://openalex.org/W2963229139","https://openalex.org/W2963647696","https://openalex.org/W2963691697","https://openalex.org/W2963748441","https://openalex.org/W2963846996","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W2964262197","https://openalex.org/W3011411500","https://openalex.org/W3034928924","https://openalex.org/W3035434938","https://openalex.org/W3035599451","https://openalex.org/W3105725765","https://openalex.org/W3114452842","https://openalex.org/W3137505525","https://openalex.org/W3158724005","https://openalex.org/W3167831019","https://openalex.org/W3170898305","https://openalex.org/W3187020651","https://openalex.org/W4205841388","https://openalex.org/W4211156271","https://openalex.org/W4232506352","https://openalex.org/W4244319398","https://openalex.org/W4303105513","https://openalex.org/W4391156274","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6631605494","https://openalex.org/W6636392717","https://openalex.org/W6675923148","https://openalex.org/W6682691769","https://openalex.org/W6683166357","https://openalex.org/W6691465634","https://openalex.org/W6691479500","https://openalex.org/W6691674735","https://openalex.org/W6695744569","https://openalex.org/W6713473951","https://openalex.org/W6741376048","https://openalex.org/W6742296980","https://openalex.org/W6752895111","https://openalex.org/W6753394775","https://openalex.org/W6757635932","https://openalex.org/W6764401283","https://openalex.org/W6788788148"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1892467659","https://openalex.org/W1529400504","https://openalex.org/W330397256","https://openalex.org/W2357241418","https://openalex.org/W97423259","https://openalex.org/W2081647779","https://openalex.org/W2998403542","https://openalex.org/W2808586768","https://openalex.org/W2789919619","https://openalex.org/W2916894319"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Understanding":[1],"the":[2,63,76,107,111,115,120,123,131,135,142,145,163],"relations":[3,27,79,96],"between":[4,70],"entities":[5],"denoted":[6,85],"by":[7,30,86],"NPs":[8,74,88],"in":[9,50,58,75],"a":[10,13,23,42,59,91,155,158],"text":[11,60],"is":[12,28],"critical":[14],"part":[15],"of":[16,25,110,128,137],"human-like":[17],"natural":[18],"language":[19,139],"understanding.":[20],"However,":[21],"only":[22],"fraction":[24],"such":[26,95],"covered":[29],"standard":[31],"NLP":[32],"tasks":[33],"and":[34,72,126,133,160,166],"benchmarks":[35],"nowadays.":[36],"In":[37],"this":[38,173],"work,":[39],"we":[40,52],"propose":[41],"novel":[43],"task":[44],"termed":[45],"text-based":[46],"NP":[47,57],"enrichment":[48],"(TNE),":[49],"which":[51],"aim":[53],"to":[54,106,149,162,168],"enrich":[55],"each":[56,84],"with":[61,103,154],"all":[62],"preposition-mediated":[64],"relations\u2014either":[65],"explicit":[66],"or":[67],"implicit\u2014that":[68],"hold":[69],"it":[71,147],"other":[73],"text.":[77],"The":[78],"are":[80],"represented":[81],"as":[82],"triplets,":[83],"two":[87],"related":[89],"via":[90],"preposition.":[92],"Humans":[93],"recover":[94],"seamlessly,":[97],"while":[98],"current":[99,150],"state-of-the-art":[100],"models":[101,140],"struggle":[102],"them":[104],"due":[105],"implicit":[108],"nature":[109],"problem.":[112],"We":[113],"build":[114],"first":[116],"large-scale":[117],"dataset":[118],"for":[119],"problem,":[121],"provide":[122],"formal":[124],"framing":[125],"scope":[127],"annotation,":[129],"analyze":[130],"data,":[132],"report":[134],"results":[136],"fine-tuned":[138],"on":[141],"task,":[143],"demonstrating":[144],"challenge":[146],"poses":[148],"technology.":[151],"A":[152],"webpage":[153],"data-exploration":[156],"UI,":[157],"demo,":[159],"links":[161],"code,":[164],"models,":[165],"leaderboard,":[167],"foster":[169],"further":[170],"research":[171],"into":[172],"challenging":[174],"problem":[175],"can":[176],"be":[177],"found":[178],"at:":[179],"yanaiela.github.io/TNE/.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}