{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048572101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00117","title":"Gender issues in fundamental physics: Strumia\u2019s bibliometric analysis fails to account for key confounders and confuses correlation with causation","display_name":"Gender issues in fundamental physics: Strumia\u2019s bibliometric analysis fails to account for key confounders and confuses correlation with causation","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048572101","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00117","mag":"3048572101"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/qss_a_00117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00117","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-pdf/2/1/263/1906537/qss_a_00117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195326","display_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","issn_l":"2641-3337","issn":["2641-3337"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-pdf/2/1/263/1906537/qss_a_00117.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049818013","display_name":"Philip Ball","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6458-1084"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philip Ball","raw_affiliation_strings":["Freelance Writer, London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Freelance Writer, London","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045775938","display_name":"T. Ben Britton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Benjamin Britton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9365","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012245131","display_name":"Erin Hengel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2039-3521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erin Hengel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Economics, University of Liverpool Management School, Liverpool, L69 7ZH","Department of Economics, University of Liverpool Management School,\n Liverpool, L69 7ZH"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2039-3521","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of Liverpool Management School, Liverpool, L69 7ZH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of Liverpool Management School,\n Liverpool, L69 7ZH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078389964","display_name":"Philip Moriarty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9926-9004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","display_name":"University of Nottingham","ror":"https://ror.org/01ee9ar58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Moriarty","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK","School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nottingham,\n Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9926-9004","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Nottingham,\n Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084407057","display_name":"Rachel A. Oliver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0029-3993"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rachel A. Oliver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS","Department of Materials Science, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles\n Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0029-3993","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Cambridge, 27 Charles\n Babbage Road, Cambridge CB3 0FS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046293522","display_name":"Gina Rippon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9807-4945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gina Rippon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor Emeritus of Cognitive NeuroImaging, Brain Centre, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET","Professor Emeritus of Cognitive NeuroImaging, Brain Centre, Aston\n University, Birmingham B4 7ET"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9807-4945","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor Emeritus of Cognitive NeuroImaging, Brain Centre, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor Emeritus of Cognitive NeuroImaging, Brain Centre, Aston\n University, Birmingham B4 7ET","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109591307","display_name":"Angela Saini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099644","display_name":"World Federation of Science Journalists","ror":"https://ror.org/011n2hy47","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099644"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Saini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science Journalist, London"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science Journalist, London","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053264653","display_name":"Jessica Wade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2866-3941"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Wade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ","Department of Physics, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus,\n London SW7 2AZ"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2866-3941","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Imperial College London South Kensington Campus,\n London SW7 2AZ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049818013"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":800},"apc_paid":{"value":800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":800},"fwci":1.5238,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86075763,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"1","first_page":"263","last_page":"272"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11488","display_name":"Climate Change Communication and Perception","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11488","display_name":"Climate Change Communication and Perception","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.9002000093460083,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causation","display_name":"Causation","score":0.8754719495773315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6798933148384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confounding","display_name":"Confounding","score":0.6592318415641785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.3043648600578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.21323427557945251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20784145593643188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.20760509371757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.18622452020645142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.18212959170341492}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.8754719495773315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6798933148384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77350462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472","display_name":"Confounding","level":2,"score":0.6592318415641785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.3043648600578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.21323427557945251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20784145593643188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.20760509371757507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.18622452020645142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.18212959170341492}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/qss_a_00117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00117","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-pdf/2/1/263/1906537/qss_a_00117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195326","display_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","issn_l":"2641-3337","issn":["2641-3337"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:118212","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.aston.ac.uk:47048","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/view/author/ef4c9605183cfe709b38a94ca1c450b2.html>,","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400483","display_name":"Aston Publications Explorer (Aston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","host_organization_name":"Aston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bura.brunel.ac.uk:2438/27367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/27367","pdf_url":"http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/27367/1/FullText.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401473","display_name":"Brunel University Research Archive (BURA) (Brunel University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","host_organization_name":"Brunel University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/79036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/79036","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/79036","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"10","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:371e3d029b1b4f7ab37a1d64a3dc6b6a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/371e3d029b1b4f7ab37a1d64a3dc6b6a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Quantitative Science Studies, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 263-272 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10137344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10137344/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   Quantitative Science Studies , 2  (1)   pp. 263-272.   (2021)      ","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nottingham-repository.worktribe.com:5755755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/5755755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402483","display_name":"Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I142263535","host_organization_name":"University of Nottingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142263535"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/qss_a_00117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00117","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-pdf/2/1/263/1906537/qss_a_00117.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195326","display_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","issn_l":"2641-3337","issn":["2641-3337"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantitative Science Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6890398514","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/T033568/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308380","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322434","display_name":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3048572101.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3048572101.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178936761","https://openalex.org/W1620616780","https://openalex.org/W1974251930","https://openalex.org/W2035235002","https://openalex.org/W2049597135","https://openalex.org/W2078433162","https://openalex.org/W2087511931","https://openalex.org/W2088645057","https://openalex.org/W2096101299","https://openalex.org/W2097058088","https://openalex.org/W2176101783","https://openalex.org/W2324604439","https://openalex.org/W2506310640","https://openalex.org/W2541604517","https://openalex.org/W2603021916","https://openalex.org/W2746381671","https://openalex.org/W2783660948","https://openalex.org/W2786372958","https://openalex.org/W2793557690","https://openalex.org/W2809835238","https://openalex.org/W2899136066","https://openalex.org/W2905801917","https://openalex.org/W2913543586","https://openalex.org/W2913788248","https://openalex.org/W2919135198","https://openalex.org/W2920215625","https://openalex.org/W2951519452","https://openalex.org/W2971265879","https://openalex.org/W2978204758","https://openalex.org/W2980336953","https://openalex.org/W2995712912","https://openalex.org/W2998542624","https://openalex.org/W3006543423","https://openalex.org/W3018074492","https://openalex.org/W3086026856","https://openalex.org/W3105560370","https://openalex.org/W3106028942","https://openalex.org/W3153791414","https://openalex.org/W3154801603","https://openalex.org/W3156697714","https://openalex.org/W4235107388","https://openalex.org/W4252643264","https://openalex.org/W4288283976","https://openalex.org/W6636229576","https://openalex.org/W6748014278","https://openalex.org/W6765633350","https://openalex.org/W6783142556","https://openalex.org/W7010138717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2094448630","https://openalex.org/W2069968880","https://openalex.org/W1970380848","https://openalex.org/W49745028","https://openalex.org/W1967989459","https://openalex.org/W4236105449","https://openalex.org/W2997647350","https://openalex.org/W4312818601","https://openalex.org/W64447656","https://openalex.org/W2593668456"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Alessandro":[0],"Strumia":[1,29],"recently":[2],"published":[3],"a":[4],"survey":[5],"of":[6],"gender":[7,36],"differences":[8,37],"in":[9,13,38,49,58],"publications":[10],"and":[11,27,33,54],"citations":[12],"high-energy":[14],"physics":[15],"(HEP).":[16],"In":[17],"addition":[18],"to":[19,23,46,52],"providing":[20],"full":[21],"access":[22],"the":[24],"data,":[25],"code,":[26],"methodology,":[28],"(2021)":[30],"systematically":[31],"describes":[32],"accounts":[34],"for":[35],"HEP":[39,53],"citation":[40],"networks.":[41],"His":[42],"analysis":[43],"points":[44],"both":[45],"ongoing":[47],"difficulties":[48],"attracting":[50],"women":[51],"an":[55],"encouraging-though":[56],"slow-trend":[57],"improvement.":[59]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}