{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2058624166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_00051","title":"Change-Based Inference in Attractor Nets: Linear Analysis","display_name":"Change-Based Inference in Attractor Nets: Linear Analysis","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2058624166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_00051","mag":"2058624166","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20858130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/neco_a_00051","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_00051","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207023548","display_name":"Neural Computation","issn_l":"0899-7667","issn":["0899-7667","1530-888X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025982014","display_name":"Reza Moazzezi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115172","display_name":"Oxford Centre for Computational Neuroscience","ror":"https://ror.org/026ejyb70","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115172"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Reza Moazzezi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, UCL, London, WC1N 3AR, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, UCL, London, WC1N 3AR, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115172","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075063030","display_name":"Peter Dayan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3476-1839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210115172","display_name":"Oxford Centre for Computational Neuroscience","ror":"https://ror.org/026ejyb70","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210115172"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Dayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, UCL, London, WC1N 3AR, U.K"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, UCL, London, WC1N 3AR, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115172","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025982014"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210115172","https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3237,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63229669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"12","first_page":"3036","last_page":"3061"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.7922780513763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attractor","display_name":"Attractor","score":0.7678770422935486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.6824629306793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","score":0.5511170029640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5073575377464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4409043788909912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.42363476753234863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.31143444776535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.07121339440345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.0688467025756836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.7922780513763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164380108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507187","display_name":"Attractor","level":2,"score":0.7678770422935486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.6824629306793213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5511170029640198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5073575377464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4409043788909912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.42363476753234863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.31143444776535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.07121339440345764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0688467025756836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/neco_a_00051","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/neco_a_00051","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207023548","display_name":"Neural Computation","issn_l":"0899-7667","issn":["0899-7667","1530-888X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Computation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20858130","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20858130","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural computation","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:142885","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/142885/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"   NEURAL COMPUT , 22  (12)   3036 - 3061.   (2010)      ","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_3020659","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-C7EE-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Neural computation","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.mpg.de:item_3175327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0005-0E90-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400654","display_name":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","host_organization_name":"Max Planck Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320033","display_name":"Gatsby Charitable Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0290hax27"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W29827864","https://openalex.org/W1482458494","https://openalex.org/W1498436455","https://openalex.org/W1536990343","https://openalex.org/W1989512479","https://openalex.org/W1993762087","https://openalex.org/W1996242427","https://openalex.org/W2019601442","https://openalex.org/W2021077599","https://openalex.org/W2030092068","https://openalex.org/W2031678336","https://openalex.org/W2038718814","https://openalex.org/W2040802571","https://openalex.org/W2056821130","https://openalex.org/W2058670155","https://openalex.org/W2064971633","https://openalex.org/W2082763286","https://openalex.org/W2096247801","https://openalex.org/W2098086734","https://openalex.org/W2105746095","https://openalex.org/W2113860392","https://openalex.org/W2116079555","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2131740593","https://openalex.org/W2134671148","https://openalex.org/W2142146307","https://openalex.org/W2147199905","https://openalex.org/W2157518752","https://openalex.org/W2165331716","https://openalex.org/W2165443127","https://openalex.org/W2166130385","https://openalex.org/W2167809052","https://openalex.org/W2173029233","https://openalex.org/W2999905431","https://openalex.org/W4234904487","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2960434112","https://openalex.org/W3049714198","https://openalex.org/W2036805113","https://openalex.org/W2592279130","https://openalex.org/W2049158118","https://openalex.org/W1499880030","https://openalex.org/W2123827981","https://openalex.org/W4205994410","https://openalex.org/W34461864","https://openalex.org/W2181936729"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"standard":[1,42],"interpretation":[2,43,70],"of":[3,5,55,62,83,90,103,110,123],"networks":[4,85],"cortical":[6],"neurons":[7,57],"is":[8,44,93],"that":[9,51,144],"they":[10],"form":[11],"dynamical":[12],"attractors.":[13],"Computations":[14],"such":[15,56,84],"as":[16],"stimulus":[17,38,111,124],"estimation":[18,125,148],"are":[19,75],"performed":[20],"by":[21,77],"mapping":[22],"inputs":[23],"to":[24,46,72,100,120,137],"points":[25,32],"on":[26],"the":[27,37,49,52,81,108,121,127,139],"networks'":[28],"attractive":[29],"manifolds.":[30],"These":[31],"represent":[33],"population":[34],"codes":[35],"for":[36],"values.":[39],"However,":[40],"this":[41,114],"hard":[45],"reconcile":[47],"with":[48],"observation":[50],"firing":[53],"rates":[54],"constantly":[58],"change":[59],"following":[60],"presentation":[61],"stimuli.":[63],"We":[64,131],"have":[65],"recently":[66],"suggested":[67],"an":[68],"alternative":[69],"according":[71],"which":[73],"computations":[74,92],"realized":[76],"systematic":[78],"changes":[79],"in":[80,113,126],"states":[82],"over":[86],"time.":[87],"This":[88],"way":[89],"performing":[91],"fast,":[94],"accurate,":[95],"readily":[96],"learnable,":[97],"and":[98,142],"robust":[99],"various":[101],"forms":[102],"noise.":[104],"Here":[105],"we":[106],"analyze":[107],"computation":[109,122],"discrimination":[112],"change-based":[115],"setting,":[116],"relating":[117],"it":[118],"directly":[119],"conventional":[128],"attractor-based":[129],"view.":[130],"use":[132],"a":[133],"common":[134],"linear":[135],"approximation":[136],"compare":[138],"two":[140],"methods":[141],"show":[143],"perfect":[145],"performance":[146,151],"at":[147,152],"implies":[149],"chance":[150],"discrimination.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}