{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4395034658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_02168","title":"Behavioral Studies Reveal Functional Differences in Image Processing by Ventral Stream Areas TEO and TE","display_name":"Behavioral Studies Reveal Functional Differences in Image Processing by Ventral Stream Areas TEO and TE","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4395034658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_02168","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38652102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/jocn_a_02168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_02168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123144817","display_name":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience","issn_l":"0898-929X","issn":["0898-929X","1530-8898"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075913795","display_name":"Barry J. Richmond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8234-1540"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Barry J. Richmond","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health","NIMH, Bethesda, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIMH, Bethesda, MD","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025309064","display_name":"Mark A. G. Eldridge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4292-6832"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark A. G. Eldridge","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Mental Health","NIMH, Bethesda, MD"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Mental Health","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NIMH, Bethesda, MD","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075913795"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7287,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6684021,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"12","first_page":"2580","last_page":"2583"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.5415999889373779,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.5415999889373779,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/icon","display_name":"Icon","score":0.6715189218521118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citation","display_name":"Citation","score":0.6618406772613525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5019373893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-science","display_name":"Library science","score":0.46946656703948975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/download","display_name":"Download","score":0.4405987858772278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3301558196544647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3285936117172241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.32482558488845825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156474","display_name":"Icon","level":2,"score":0.6715189218521118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778805511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713","display_name":"Citation","level":2,"score":0.6618406772613525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5019373893737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.46946656703948975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780154274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7126717","display_name":"Download","level":2,"score":0.4405987858772278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3301558196544647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3285936117172241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.32482558488845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/jocn_a_02168","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_02168","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123144817","display_name":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience","issn_l":"0898-929X","issn":["0898-929X","1530-8898"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:38652102","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38652102","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of cognitive neuroscience","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W576881103","https://openalex.org/W1645840747","https://openalex.org/W1971303599","https://openalex.org/W1997706736","https://openalex.org/W2014510234","https://openalex.org/W2021403842","https://openalex.org/W2042647084","https://openalex.org/W2065671757","https://openalex.org/W2069075724","https://openalex.org/W2076934484","https://openalex.org/W2079217268","https://openalex.org/W2094742150","https://openalex.org/W2116360511","https://openalex.org/W2130244605","https://openalex.org/W2142880550","https://openalex.org/W2164656926","https://openalex.org/W2267922842","https://openalex.org/W2271018268","https://openalex.org/W2272360941","https://openalex.org/W2274405424","https://openalex.org/W2897220330","https://openalex.org/W2949512190","https://openalex.org/W3107673542","https://openalex.org/W3160642636","https://openalex.org/W4283740367","https://openalex.org/W4306828795","https://openalex.org/W4376870982","https://openalex.org/W4379509214","https://openalex.org/W4389461875","https://openalex.org/W6631453609","https://openalex.org/W6637005612"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3175319091","https://openalex.org/W4360922125","https://openalex.org/W2056060060","https://openalex.org/W2175435306","https://openalex.org/W2076882245","https://openalex.org/W220677501","https://openalex.org/W2981902742","https://openalex.org/W4207071872","https://openalex.org/W4283720006"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,335,539,1019],"1982,":[1],"Ungerleider":[2],"and":[3,26,74,82,207,210,231,247,297,366,513,554,595,639,664,696,717,725,754,779,881,884,901,926,947,972,1046,1055,1172,1193,1315,1383,1388,1537,1555,1623,1703,1728,1733,1755],"Mishkin":[4],"proposed":[5],"that":[6,46,54,273,300,380,395,581,607,662,865,917,965,973,993,1129,1170,1221,1249,1310,1359,1370,1408,1440,1488,1531,1558,1713],"there":[7,344,1199,1225,1371],"are":[8,115,293,323,357,396,436,546,608,923,927,1200],"two":[9,507,544,605,671,712,1354,1464,1468],"cortical":[10,792],"visual":[11,17,29,65,112,151,194,381,461,522,564,586,598,628,994,1151,1208,1233,1561],"information":[12,995,1152,1188,1209,1234,1377,1414],"processing":[13,22,34,1288],"streams,":[14],"the":[15,21,27,33,47,126,185,188,192,197,200,216,219,264,277,280,285,289,305,327,336,340,361,455,467,501,514,521,540,562,585,593,596,640,736,740,742,759,786,796,836,849,852,866,876,943,960,974,984,987,1009,1022,1042,1061,1086,1089,1104,1113,1120,1139,1147,1168,1250,1260,1303,1307,1338,1342,1357,1360,1406,1413,1428,1432,1438,1441,1481,1497,1500,1508,1553,1567,1570,1647,1668,1684,1707,1711,1758],"dorsal":[16],"stream":[18,30,49,66,1362,1487],"specialized":[19,31],"for":[20,32,52,59,203,223,295,835,1138,1187,1207,1330,1415,1566,1630,1710],"of":[23,35,72,88,110,119,187,199,218,279,288,307,319,339,350,398,457,474,500,520,561,584,620,722,739,749,773,798,821,851,861,878,931,942,953,957,986,1103,1183,1215,1340,1376,1412,1443,1453,1483,1510,1517,1526,1533,1569,1577,1636,1646,1664,1670,1678,1686],"spatial":[24],"information,":[25],"ventral":[28,48,64,220,341,541,1361,1486],"object":[36],"features":[37,232,382,707],"(Ungerleider":[38,93],"&":[39,94,101,105,156,160,164,170,174,237,314,406,413,420,424,443,451,488,495,526,530,536,908,913,1242,1246,1272,1279,1283,1400,1604,1619],"Mishkin,":[40,95,169,175,1284,1401],"1982).":[41],"It":[42],"remains":[43],"widely":[44],"accepted":[45],"is":[50,67,179,272,511,516,617,642,651,864,873,996,1195,1224,1363,1417,1448],"critical":[51],"behaviors":[53,606],"depend":[55,978],"on":[56,136,386,518,592,604,705,951,980,1135,1292],"image":[57,462,622,650,686,760,1027,1036,1062],"analysis,":[58],"example,":[60],"recognizing":[61,133],"objects.":[62],"The":[63,177,317,498,509,548,615,659,727,766,833,1057,1076,1094,1101,1286,1350,1435],"a":[68,121,472,558,624,677,684,688,691,720,747,818,889,1006,1015,1029,1072,1293,1365,1393,1409,1444,1484,1661],"hierarchically":[69],"organized":[70,925],"sequence":[71],"architectonically":[73],"physiologically":[75],"identified":[76],"brain":[77,124,1519,1527],"regions":[78],"starting":[79],"in":[80,85,130,184,191,213,233,258,263,332,364,370,403,439,460,669,719,813,1014,1071,1254,1334,1344,1392,1431,1480,1503,1513,1649,1653,1683],"V1":[81,246,291,320],"presumably":[83,1317],"ending":[84],"area":[86,1154,1420],"TE":[87,248,402,566,663,780,841,855,871,885,932,948,998,1079,1108,1121,1155,1173,1192,1311,1421],"inferior":[89],"temporal":[90],"(IT)":[91],"cortex":[92,195,459,1256,1380],"1982;":[96],"Hubel,":[97],"1979;":[98],"Gross,":[99],"Rocha-Miranda,":[100],"Bender,":[102],"1972;":[103],"Hubel":[104],"Wiesel,":[106,315],"1962).":[107,316],"After":[108,117],"removal":[109,118,991,1106,1109,1122],"primary":[111,193],"cortex,":[113,215],"primates":[114],"blind.":[116],"TE,":[120,775,807,945],"comparably":[122],"large":[123,374],"region,":[125],"monkeys":[127,404,675,728,743,767,988,1011,1023,1058,1077,1090,1095],"have":[128,149,249,283,503,578,602,711,784,1239,1475,1491],"disturbances":[129],"discriminating":[131],"or":[132,653,690,764,776,806,840,870,1065,1069,1088,1213,1589],"objects":[134],"based":[135,517,704],"vision;":[137],"if":[138,274,1495],"not":[139,568,977,1111,1204,1222,1290,1325,1364,1449,1490],"tested":[140,1013,1333],"carefully,":[141],"they":[142,435,709,966],"can":[143,390,1235],"appear":[144],"to":[145,148,255,260,325,359,378,570,611,623,646,681,756,794,811,816,848,875,1107,1167,1177,1189,1210,1302,1327,1419,1521,1548,1658,1744,1753,1760],"casual":[146],"inspection":[147],"no":[150,347,1133],"deficit":[152,867],"(Buffalo,":[153],"Bertini,":[154],"Ungerleider,":[155,909,914,1399],"Desimone,":[157,907,912],"2005;":[158,936],"Weiskrantz":[159],"Saunders,":[161,487,493,1243],"1984;":[162,1244],"Kikuchi":[163,1245],"Iwai,":[165,168,1247],"1980;":[166],"Ettlinger,":[167],"Rosvold,":[171],"1968;":[172],"Iwai":[173,1282],"1968).":[176,1285],"hierarchy":[178],"perhaps":[180,882],"most":[181,583],"easily":[182],"seen":[183,331,363,1318],"selectivity":[186,278,301],"neurons.":[189],"Neurons":[190,212,244],"(V1),":[196],"beginning":[198],"stream,":[201,221,342,542],"code":[202,222],"small":[204],"receptive":[205,252,309,328,352,579,919],"fields":[206,253,310,353,523,580],"simple":[208,321,1366],"features\u2014bars":[209],"edges.":[211],"IT":[214,458,613,981,1255,1379],"termination":[217],"complex":[224,333],"images,":[225,823],"including":[226],"faces,":[227],"hands,":[228],"inanimate":[229],"objects,":[230],"scenes":[234],"(Lafer-Sousa,":[235],"Conway,":[236],"Kanwisher,":[238],"2016;":[239],"Gross":[240],"et":[241,447,480,632,636,656,934,938,1032,1266],"al.,":[242,448,481,633,637,657,935,939,1033,1267],"1972).":[243],"between":[245,1044],"intermediate":[250],"size":[251,259],"considered":[254,888,1176],"be":[256,571,702,887,1175,1178,1328,1373,1461,1546],"proportional":[257],"their":[261,440,814,1762],"position":[262],"hierarchy.The":[265],"implicit":[266],"assumption":[267],"when":[268,843,1115,1749],"making":[269],"neurophysiological":[270],"recordings":[271],"we":[275,282,464,1474],"characterize":[276],"neurons,":[281],"characterized":[284],"underlying":[286,1251],"functionality":[287],"tissue.":[290],"neurons":[292,393,399,577],"selective":[294],"bars":[296],"edges,":[298],"with":[299,588,838,959,1041,1078,1085,1091,1096,1117,1119,1541],"being":[302,1049],"derived":[303],"from":[304,384,401,970,1196,1352,1499,1656],"alignment":[306],"LGN":[308],"into":[311,1552],"rows":[312],"(Hubel":[313],"outputs":[318],"cells":[322],"integrated":[324],"give":[326,391],"field":[329],"structures":[330],"cells.":[334],"late":[337],"part":[338],"IT,":[343],"has":[345],"been":[346,504,1492],"clear":[348],"idea":[349],"how":[351,1454],"from,":[354],"say,":[355],"V4":[356],"combined":[358],"confer":[360],"tuning":[362],"TEO":[365,555,665,778,805,839,853,869,883,918,990,1092,1097,1105,1130,1171,1194,1323,1345],"TE.":[367],"Recent":[368],"work":[369,894,1632],"deep":[371],"networks":[372,430],"and/or":[373],"language":[375],"models":[376],"seems":[377,1128],"show":[379,661,1507],"learned":[383,730],"training":[385],"huge":[387],"data":[388],"sets":[389],"artificial":[392,429],"properties":[394],"reminiscent":[397],"recorded":[400],"(Ayzenberg":[405],"Behrmann,":[407],"2022;":[408,415,449],"Matsumoto,":[409,491],"Eldridge,":[410,444,485,492],"Fredericks,":[411],"Lowe,":[412],"Richmond,":[414,489,496,1575],"Kar,":[416],"Kubilius,":[417],"Schmidt,":[418],"Issa,":[419],"DiCarlo,":[421,425,452],"2019;":[422],"Yamins":[423,450],"2016).":[426,497],"These":[427,1505],"large-scale":[428],"categorize":[431,817],"images":[432,751],"well,":[433],"but":[434,574,824,1297,1369],"often":[437],"limited":[438],"generalization":[441],"(Bonnen":[442],"2023;":[445,483,1268],"Matsumoto":[446],"2016).To":[453],"study":[454],"function":[456,1520],"processing,":[463],"have,":[465],"over":[466],"past":[468],"decade,":[469],"carried":[470],"out":[471],"series":[473],"experiments":[475],"using":[476],"classical-selective":[477],"lesions":[478,502],"(Eldridge":[479,655,1031],"2018,":[482],"Setogawa,":[484],"Fomani,":[486],"2021;":[490,634],"Reoli,":[494],"locations":[499,1471],"guided":[505],"by":[506,627,791,1231,1633,1674],"features.":[508],"first":[510,616,1045,1679],"architectonics,":[512],"second":[515,641,1047],"rerepresentations":[519],"(Allman,":[524],"Kaas,":[525,531],"Lane,":[527],"1973;":[528],"Allman":[529],"1971a,":[532],"1971b;":[533],"Von":[534],"Bonin":[535],"Bailey,":[537],"1947).":[538],"these":[543,670,699,862,1714],"guides":[545],"well-coordinated.":[547],"architectonic":[549,787],"areas":[550],"V1,":[551],"V2,":[552],"V4,":[553,1197],"all":[556,710,729,968,1214,1742],"contain":[557],"retinotopic":[559],"representation":[560],"whole":[563],"field.":[565],"does":[567,976,1289,1324],"seem":[569,1326],"retinotopically":[572,924],"organized,":[573],"rather":[575,1298],"single":[576,890,1294,1538],"cover":[582],"field,":[587],"emphasis":[589],"(stronger":[590],"responses)":[591],"fovea":[594],"contralateral":[597],"field.Our":[599],"lesion":[600,803,856],"studies":[601,1502,1512],"focused":[603],"both":[609,777,1191,1313],"thought":[610],"require":[612],"cortex.":[614,982],"categorization\u2014the":[618],"assignment":[619],"an":[621,649,1450,1477],"class":[625],"defined":[626],"perceptual":[629,737],"similarity":[630],"(Setogawa":[631],"Eldridge":[635],"2018),":[638],"recognition":[643,1017,1136,1416],"memory\u2014the":[644],"ability":[645,815],"determine":[647],"whether":[648,683,758,1060],"novel":[652,1064],"familiar":[654,1066],"2023).":[658,1034],"results":[660,863,1308,1351,1404,1436,1498,1506],"make":[666],"different":[667,1320,1465,1469,1515],"contributions":[668],"tasks.To":[672],"assess":[673],"categorization,":[674,741],"performed":[676,826],"two-interval":[678,1073],"forced-choice":[679,1074],"task":[680,1304],"indicate":[682,757],"sample":[685],"was":[687,761,1037,1063],"dog":[689],"cat.":[692],"We":[693,783,1529],"selected":[694],"dogs":[695],"cats,":[697],"because":[698],"stimuli":[700,1052],"cannot":[701],"discriminated":[703],"low-level":[706],"(i.e.,":[708],"eyes,":[713],"four":[714],"legs,":[715],"ears":[716],"come":[718],"variety":[721],"hues,":[723],"textures,":[724],"poses).":[726],"quickly,":[731],"1\u20133":[732],"days.":[733],"To":[734],"increase":[735],"difficulty":[738],"were":[744,768,808,845,967,1012,1024,1081,1099,1628,1693,1718],"then":[745],"shown":[746,1025,1038],"set":[748,820,1141],"morphed":[750,822],"(Figure":[752,781,831,1053,1124],"1A)":[753],"asked":[755],"more":[762,1226],"dog-like":[763],"cat-like.":[765],"given":[769],"bilateral":[770],"surgical":[771],"ablations":[772],"TEO,":[774,946],"1D).":[782],"used":[785,1142],"boundaries":[788],"as":[789,1144,1259,1319,1332,1386,1493],"represented":[790],"landmarks":[793],"delimit":[795],"extent":[797],"our":[799,1335,1353],"lesions.":[800],"Both":[801],"partial":[802],"groups,":[804],"impaired":[809,1083],"relative":[810],"controls":[812,1087],"new":[819,1542],"still":[825],"significantly":[827],"above":[828,1219],"chance":[829],"levels":[830],"1E).":[832],"deficits":[834],"groups":[837],"lesions,":[842],"combined,":[844],"approximately":[846],"equal":[847],"performance":[850,985,1114],"+":[854,949],"group.":[857],"Thus,":[858,1126],"one":[859,1026,1228],"interpretation":[860],"following":[868,1146],"removals":[872,1080,1098,1131],"related":[874],"amount":[877],"tissue":[879],"removed,":[880],"should":[886,1174],"functional":[891,1524],"area.":[892],"Previous":[893],"argues":[895],"against":[896],"this":[897,1020,1631,1654,1691],"interpretation,":[898],"though.":[899],"Boussaoud":[900],"colleagues":[902,1390],"(Bertini,":[903],"Buffalo,":[904],"De":[905,1275],"Weerd,":[906],"2004;":[910],"Boussaoud,":[911],"1991)":[915],"showed":[916],"fields,":[920],"although":[921,1198],"large,":[922],"unilateral,":[928],"unlike":[929],"those":[930,1118],"(Buffalo":[933],"Bertini":[937],"2004).":[940],"All":[941],"monkeys\u2014controls,":[944],"TEO\u2014improved":[950],"each":[952],"10":[954],"successive":[955],"days":[956],"testing":[958],"same":[961,1010],"stimulus":[962,1140],"set,":[963],"indicating":[964],"learning":[969,975],"practice":[971],"only":[979,1223],"Finally,":[983],"after":[989],"shows":[992],"reaching":[997,1378],"via":[999,1156,1381,1422,1590],"some":[1000,1423],"path":[1001],"other":[1002,1051,1157,1425],"than":[1003,1159,1227,1426],"through":[1004,1160,1427],"TEO.In":[1005],"separate":[1007],"experiment,":[1008],"serial":[1016],"task.":[1018,1075],"task,":[1021,1336],"at":[1028],"time":[1030],"Each":[1035],"exactly":[1039],"twice":[1040],"interval":[1043],"showing":[1048,1068],"0\u2013128":[1050],"1B":[1054],"C).":[1056],"indicated":[1059],"(first":[1067],"second)":[1070],"severely":[1082],"compared":[1084,1116],"removals.":[1093],"unimpaired.":[1100],"addition":[1102],"did":[1110],"change":[1112,1258],"alone":[1123],"1F).":[1125],"it":[1127,1299,1458],"had":[1132],"effect":[1134],"memory":[1137],"and,":[1143],"concluded":[1145],"categorization":[1148,1264,1314],"testing,":[1149],"useful":[1150],"reaches":[1153],"routes":[1158,1186],"TEO.":[1161],"This":[1162],"result":[1163],"adds":[1164],"further":[1165],"evidence":[1166],"argument":[1169],"functionally":[1179],"discrete":[1180],"regions.":[1181],"One":[1182],"many":[1184,1202],"possible":[1185],"reach":[1190,1211,1236],"certainly":[1201],"other\u2014perhaps":[1203],"mutually":[1205],"exclusive\u2014routes":[1206],"parts":[1212],"IT.The":[1216],"findings":[1217],"reviewed":[1218],"suggest":[1220,1309],"anatomical":[1229],"pathway":[1230,1368,1430,1447],"which":[1232,1751],"TE\u2014as":[1237],"others":[1238],"demonstrated":[1240],"(Weiskrantz":[1241],"1980)\u2014but":[1248],"neuronal":[1252,1287],"activity":[1253,1321,1343],"must":[1257,1372],"monkey":[1261],"learns":[1262],"during":[1263,1348,1690],"(Pearl":[1265],"McKee,":[1269],"Riesenhuber,":[1270],"Miller,":[1271],"Freedman,":[1273],"2014;":[1274],"Baene,":[1276],"Ons,":[1277],"Wagemans,":[1278],"Vogels,":[1280],"2008;":[1281],"rely":[1291],"organizational":[1295],"principle,":[1296],"changes":[1300],"according":[1301],"demands.":[1305],"Furthermore,":[1306],"supports":[1312],"recognition,":[1316,1331],"patterns.":[1322],"necessary":[1329,1547],"leaving":[1337],"question":[1339],"what":[1341],"looks":[1346],"like":[1347],"recognition.":[1349],"tasks":[1355,1466],"support":[1356],"view":[1358],"feedforward":[1367],"substantial":[1374],"amounts":[1375],"recurrent":[1382],"bypass":[1384],"connectivity,":[1385],"Leslie":[1387],"her":[1389],"posited":[1391],"2014":[1394],"review":[1395],"(Kravitz,":[1396],"Saleem,":[1397],"Baker,":[1398],"2013).":[1402],"Our":[1403],"raise":[1405,1437],"possibility":[1407,1439],"great":[1410],"deal":[1411],"getting":[1418],"route":[1424],"central":[1429,1446,1485],"intact":[1433],"brain.":[1434],"concept":[1442],"feed-forward":[1445],"adequate":[1451],"description":[1452],"high-level":[1455,1560],"vision":[1456],"arises;":[1457],"might":[1459],"even":[1460],"misleading.By":[1462],"comparing":[1463],"under":[1467],"ablation":[1470],"(crossed":[1472],"design),":[1473],"exposed":[1476],"unsuspected":[1478,1523],"weakness":[1479],"hypothesis":[1482],"would":[1489],"evident":[1494],"considering":[1496],"individual":[1501],"isolation.":[1504],"importance":[1509],"behavioral":[1511],"exploring":[1514],"aspects":[1516],"local":[1518],"reveal":[1522],"organization":[1525],"systems.":[1528],"propose":[1530],"combinations":[1532],"traditional":[1534],"tools,":[1535],"ablation,":[1536],"neuron":[1539],"recording":[1540],"molecular":[1543],"technology":[1544],"will":[1545],"produce":[1549],"deeper":[1550],"insights":[1551],"circuit":[1554],"synaptic":[1556],"mechanisms":[1557],"subserve":[1559],"functions.We":[1562],"thank":[1563],"Megan":[1564],"Malloy":[1565],"preparation":[1568],"figure.Corresponding":[1571],"author:":[1572],"Barry":[1573],"J.":[1574,1593,1621],"Laboratory":[1576],"Neuropsychology,":[1578],"NIMH,":[1579],"NIH,":[1580],"DHHS,":[1581],"Bldg":[1582],"49,":[1583],"Rm":[1584],"1B80,":[1585],"Bethesda,":[1586],"MD":[1587],"20892,":[1588],"e-mail:":[1591],"bjr@ln.nimh.nih.gov.Barry":[1592],"Richmond:":[1594],"Conceptualization;":[1595,1610],"Data":[1596,1611],"curation;":[1597,1612],"Methodology;":[1598,1613],"Project":[1599,1614],"administration;":[1600,1615],"Writing\u2014Original":[1601,1616],"draft;":[1602,1617],"Writing\u2014Review":[1603,1618],"editing.":[1605],"Mark":[1606],"A.":[1607,1625],"G.":[1608,1626],"Eldridge:":[1609],"editing.B.":[1620],"R.":[1622],"M.":[1624],"E.":[1627],"supported":[1629],"National":[1634],"Institutes":[1635],"Health":[1637],"Intramural":[1638],"Research":[1639],"Program,":[1640],"grant":[1641],"number:":[1642],"ZIAMH":[1643],"002032.Retrospective":[1644],"analysis":[1645],"citations":[1648],"every":[1650],"article":[1651],"published":[1652],"journal":[1655],"2010":[1657],"2021":[1659],"reveals":[1660],"persistent":[1662],"pattern":[1663],"gender":[1665,1676,1746,1764],"imbalance:":[1666],"Although":[1667],"proportions":[1669,1709],"authorship":[1671,1715],"teams":[1672,1716],"(categorized":[1673],"estimated":[1675],"identification":[1677],"author/last":[1680],"author)":[1681],"publishing":[1682],"Journal":[1685],"Cognitive":[1687],"Neuroscience":[1688],"(JoCN)":[1689],"period":[1692],"M(an)/M":[1694],"=":[1695,1698,1701,1705,1720,1723,1726,1730],".407,":[1696],"W(oman)/M":[1697],".32,":[1699],"M/W":[1700,1725],".115,":[1702],"W/W":[1704,1729],".159,":[1706],"comparable":[1708],"articles":[1712,1752],"cited":[1717],"M/M":[1719],".549,":[1721],"W/M":[1722],".257,":[1724],".109,":[1727],".085":[1731],"(Postle":[1732],"Fulvio,":[1734],"JoCN,":[1735],"34:1,":[1736],"pp.":[1737],"1\u20133).":[1738],"Consequently,":[1739],"JoCN":[1740],"encourages":[1741],"authors":[1743],"consider":[1745],"balance":[1747],"explicitly":[1748],"selecting":[1750],"cite":[1754],"gives":[1756],"them":[1757],"opportunity":[1759],"report":[1761],"article's":[1763],"citation":[1765],"balance.":[1766]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}