{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2988998130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_r_00024","title":"FAIR Principles: Interpretations and Implementation Considerations","display_name":"FAIR Principles: Interpretations and Implementation Considerations","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2988998130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_r_00024","mag":"2988998130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/dint_r_00024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_r_00024","pdf_url":"https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/dint_r_00024","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186383","display_name":"Data Intelligence","issn_l":"2096-7004","issn":["2096-7004","2641-435X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/dint_r_00024","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054615637","display_name":"Annika Jacobsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4818-2360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800006345","display_name":"Leiden University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05xvt9f17","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annika Jacobsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","Annika Jacobsen is a postdoctoral researcher at the BioSemantics group, Human Genetics Department, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. She obtained her Bachelor and Master degrees at the Technical University of Denmark in 2009 and 2012, and her PhD degree at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam in 2019. Her research interests are to create interoperable FAIR rare disease data with the aim to learn more about cause, diagnosis and treatment"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Annika Jacobsen is a postdoctoral researcher at the BioSemantics group, Human Genetics Department, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. She obtained her Bachelor and Master degrees at the Technical University of Denmark in 2009 and 2012, and her PhD degree at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam in 2019. Her research interests are to create interoperable FAIR rare disease data with the aim to learn more about cause, diagnosis and treatment","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053750382","display_name":"Ricardo de Miranda Azevedo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-6446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","display_name":"Maastricht University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164862","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/05p590m36","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164862"]}],"countries":["CA","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo de Miranda Azevedo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,                         Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,\n Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","Ricardo de Miranda Azevedo is an independent and pragmatic researcher with a background in psychology and clinical epidemiology who is happy to work in multidisciplinary settings. He is a great multilingual communicator who is enthusiastic about scientific research but also for computers and teaching different topics. He is often labeled as a creative mind with a problem-solver attitude"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,                         Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,\n Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ricardo de Miranda Azevedo is an independent and pragmatic researcher with a background in psychology and clinical epidemiology who is happy to work in multidisciplinary settings. He is a great multilingual communicator who is enthusiastic about scientific research but also for computers and teaching different topics. He is often labeled as a creative mind with a problem-solver attitude","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164862"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057780150","display_name":"Nick Juty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2036-8350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185848579","display_name":"E Ink (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/01mz6aw81","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185848579","https://openalex.org/I4210100211"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB","KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick Juty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","Nick Juty is a Senior Research Technical Manager in the eScience Lab, based in the Department of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. He is involved in numerous EU projects relating to aspects of FAIR and interoperability, particularly with respect to identifier systems and metadata. Nick previously worked at EMBL-EBI where he helped create the  identifier resolution system. Nick holds a PhD in Biochemistry from the University of Southampton","Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nick Juty is a Senior Research Technical Manager in the eScience Lab, based in the Department of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. He is involved in numerous EU projects relating to aspects of FAIR and interoperability, particularly with respect to identifier systems and metadata. Nick previously worked at EMBL-EBI where he helped create the  identifier resolution system. Nick holds a PhD in Biochemistry from the University of Southampton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185848579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031565236","display_name":"Dominique Batista","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-489X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132305","display_name":"Slovak Organization for Space Activities","ror":"https://ror.org/046mjnm79","country_code":"SK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132305"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146410","display_name":"Science Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/04j8yhy50","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410"]}],"countries":["GB","SK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Batista","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Dominique Batista is a young developer specialized in creating tools and software for scientific researchers and academics. His current activities focus on delivering clean, tested and documented open-source code to help structuring metadata over the Web. Dominique's side activities focus on producing knowledge and scientific papers as well as representing the team in international conferences. He is passionate about computer (hardware, Web), science (biology and physics), video games and much more","Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410","https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dominique Batista is a young developer specialized in creating tools and software for scientific researchers and academics. His current activities focus on delivering clean, tested and documented open-source code to help structuring metadata over the Web. Dominique's side activities focus on producing knowledge and scientific papers as well as representing the team in international conferences. He is passionate about computer (hardware, Web), science (biology and physics), video games and much more","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132305"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014634951","display_name":"Simon J. Coles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-9272"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142598","display_name":"Civil Service","ror":"https://ror.org/04ex4j806","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802373619","https://openalex.org/I4210142598"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","display_name":"University of Southampton","ror":"https://ror.org/01ryk1543","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Coles","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences,                         University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK","School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences,\n University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK","Simon J. Coles is Professor of Structural Chemistry at the University of Southampton and Director of the UK National Crystallography Service. He has promoted open approaches to research and education in Chemistry for many years and is now also Director of the UK Physical Sciences Data-science Service"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences,                         University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences,\n University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon J. Coles is Professor of Structural Chemistry at the University of Southampton and Director of the UK National Crystallography Service. He has promoted open approaches to research and education in Chemistry for many years and is now also Director of the UK Physical Sciences Data-science Service","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017129044","display_name":"Ronald Cornet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1704-5980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148356","display_name":"GGD Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04gbbq803","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088893","https://openalex.org/I4210148356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157667","display_name":"IPS Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04q43a127","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157667"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55106644","display_name":"Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00y2z2s03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55106644"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["NL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronald Cornet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The                         Netherlands","Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The\n Netherlands","Ronald Cornet holds a position as associate professor at the department of Medical Informatics in the Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC. His research focuses on semantic interoperability, both from a technical perspective and from a user's point of view, including natural language processing. Ronald is involved in health care information standardization, among others as member of the Dutch, European (CEN) and global (ISO) standardization committees on health informatics. He is also involved in SNOMED International, which is responsible for maintenance and further development of SNOMED CT. He chairs the IMIA working group on Language and Meaning in Biomedicine, and participates in various international projects including FAIR4Health and European Joint Programme Rare Diseases (EJP-RD)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The                         Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210148356","https://openalex.org/I55106644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The\n Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ronald Cornet holds a position as associate professor at the department of Medical Informatics in the Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC. His research focuses on semantic interoperability, both from a technical perspective and from a user's point of view, including natural language processing. Ronald is involved in health care information standardization, among others as member of the Dutch, European (CEN) and global (ISO) standardization committees on health informatics. He is also involved in SNOMED International, which is responsible for maintenance and further development of SNOMED CT. He chairs the IMIA working group on Language and Meaning in Biomedicine, and participates in various international projects including FAIR4Health and European Joint Programme Rare Diseases (EJP-RD)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210157667"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008255694","display_name":"M\u00e9lanie Courtot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-6370"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","display_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02catss52","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112","https://openalex.org/I4210138560"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M\u00e9lanie Courtot","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,                         UK","European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,\n UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,                         UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,\n UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056421325","display_name":"Merc\u00e8 Crosas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1304-1939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801851002","display_name":"Harvard University Press","ror":"https://ror.org/006v7bf86","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Merc\u00e8 Crosas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801851002"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044836472","display_name":"Michel Dumontier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-9435"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","display_name":"Maastricht University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163794","display_name":"Data Management (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/017j5za44","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]}],"countries":["IT","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michel Dumontier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,                         Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","Michel Dumontier is the Distinguished Professor of Data Science at Maastricht University and co-founder of the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles. His research focuses on the development of computational methods for scalable and responsible discovery science. Previously at Stanford University, Dr. Dumontier now leads the interfaculty Institute of Data Science at Maastricht University to develop socio-technological systems for accelerating scientific discovery, improving human health and well-being, and empowering communities with ethical data-driven decision making","Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,\n Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,                         Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michel Dumontier is the Distinguished Professor of Data Science at Maastricht University and co-founder of the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles. His research focuses on the development of computational methods for scalable and responsible discovery science. Previously at Stanford University, Dr. Dumontier now leads the interfaculty Institute of Data Science at Maastricht University to develop socio-technological systems for accelerating scientific discovery, improving human health and well-being, and empowering communities with ethical data-driven decision making","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Data Science, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 60,\n Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075750072","display_name":"Chris T. Evelo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5301-3142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","display_name":"Maastricht University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris T. Evelo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioinformatics \u2013 BiGCaT, NUTRIM, Maastricht                         University, Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioinformatics \u2013 BiGCaT, NUTRIM, Maastricht                         University, Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027899893","display_name":"Carole Goble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1219-2137"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800081431","display_name":"British Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/0302b4677","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800081431"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carole Goble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","Carole Goble is Professor of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. Over the past 25 years Carole has pursued research interests in the acceleration of FAIR scientific innovation through: distributed computing, workflows and automation","software engineering for scientific software","Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK","social, virtual environments","knowledge management and the Semantic Web","new models of scholarship for data-intensive science. Carole has served on numerous committees and currently serves in the G7 Open Science Working Group as the UK expert. In 2008 she was awarded the Microsoft Jim Gray e-Science award for contributions to e-Science and in 2010 was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. In 2014 she was awarded the Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to Science"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carole Goble is Professor of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. Over the past 25 years Carole has pursued research interests in the acceleration of FAIR scientific innovation through: distributed computing, workflows and automation","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"software engineering for scientific software","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"social, virtual environments","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"knowledge management and the Semantic Web","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"new models of scholarship for data-intensive science. Carole has served on numerous committees and currently serves in the G7 Open Science Working Group as the UK expert. In 2008 she was awarded the Microsoft Jim Gray e-Science award for contributions to e-Science and in 2010 was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering. In 2014 she was awarded the Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to Science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800081431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065297243","display_name":"Giancarlo Guizzardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3452-553X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I171543936","display_name":"Free University of Bozen-Bolzano","ror":"https://ror.org/012ajp527","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I171543936"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94624287","display_name":"University of Twente","ror":"https://ror.org/006hf6230","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]}],"countries":["IT","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giancarlo Guizzardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE), Free University of                         Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano 39100, Italy","Giancarlo Guizzardi is currently a professor of computer science and head of the Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE) at the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy. He has a PhD in Computer Science (with the highest distinction) from the University of Twente, The Netherlands. He has been working for more than two decades in the interplay between formal and applied ontology, cognitive science, philosophical logics, linguistics, and computer science (in particular, in the areas of conceptual modeling, enterprise modeling and knowledge representation). He has published circa 270 papers, many of which have received best paper awards in important conferences. He has also played a multitude of roles in key conferences in the field (e.g., general chair, program committee chair, and keynote speaker). Finally, he is an associate editor for the Applied Ontology journal, member of a number of international journal editorial boards, and of the Advisory Board of the International Association for Ontology and its Applications (IAOA)","Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE), Free University of\n Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano 39100, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE), Free University of                         Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano 39100, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171543936"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Giancarlo Guizzardi is currently a professor of computer science and head of the Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE) at the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy. He has a PhD in Computer Science (with the highest distinction) from the University of Twente, The Netherlands. He has been working for more than two decades in the interplay between formal and applied ontology, cognitive science, philosophical logics, linguistics, and computer science (in particular, in the areas of conceptual modeling, enterprise modeling and knowledge representation). He has published circa 270 papers, many of which have received best paper awards in important conferences. He has also played a multitude of roles in key conferences in the field (e.g., general chair, program committee chair, and keynote speaker). Finally, he is an associate editor for the Applied Ontology journal, member of a number of international journal editorial boards, and of the Advisory Board of the International Association for Ontology and its Applications (IAOA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94624287"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group (CORE), Free University of\n Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano 39100, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I171543936"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074110699","display_name":"Karsten Kryger Hansen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2407-8764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089348","display_name":"Data Archiving Networked Services (DANS)","ror":"https://ror.org/008pnp284","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698","https://openalex.org/I2800991832","https://openalex.org/I4210089348"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karsten Kryger Hansen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Aalborg DK-9220, Denmark","Karsten Kryger Hansen is research data management coordinator at Aalborg University, and works with RDM in a broad perspective, covering many aspects of the life cycle of research data. Daily activities ranges from institutional perspectives on data management with the focus of being a change agent, to everyday support for specific research projects"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Aalborg DK-9220, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karsten Kryger Hansen is research data management coordinator at Aalborg University, and works with RDM in a broad perspective, covering many aspects of the life cycle of research data. Daily activities ranges from institutional perspectives on data management with the focus of being a change agent, to everyday support for specific research projects","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036637294","display_name":"Ali Hasnain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-4394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181231927","display_name":"National University of Ireland","ror":"https://ror.org/00shsf120","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181231927"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188760350","display_name":"Ollscoil na Gaillimhe \u2013 University of Galway","ror":"https://ror.org/03bea9k73","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Hasnain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland Galway,                         H91 TK33, Ireland","Insight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland Galway,\n H91 TK33, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland Galway,                         H91 TK33, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181231927","https://openalex.org/I188760350"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight Centre for Data Analytics, National University of Ireland Galway,\n H91 TK33, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029869005","display_name":"Kristina Hettne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4182-7560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristina Hettne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Digital Scholarship, Leiden University Libraries, Leiden, 2333                         ZA, The Netherlands","Centre for Digital Scholarship, Leiden University Libraries, Leiden, 2333\n ZA, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Digital Scholarship, Leiden University Libraries, Leiden, 2333                         ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Digital Scholarship, Leiden University Libraries, Leiden, 2333\n ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103164604","display_name":"Jaap Heringa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-4930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaap Heringa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033074461","display_name":"Rob Hooft","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6825-9439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145499","display_name":"Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/055d8gs64","country_code":"NL","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145499"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79085458","display_name":"World Economic Forum","ror":"https://ror.org/05wm3vw64","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79085458"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["CH","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rob W.W. Hooft","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences (DTL), Utrecht, The Netherlands","Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Rob Hooft is Manager of the Dutch tasks in the European ELIXIR infrastructurefor life science data, at the Dutch Techcenter for Life Sciences (DTL). After working for many years in the industry, Rob moved back to the academic world and joined the Netherlands center for Bioinformatics, NBIC, as CTO for the service-directed program. Via a two-year excursion to the Netherlands eScience Center from where he ran the data program of DTL he is now working for DTL itself. Rob has been building up a body of knowledge on FAIR research data stewardship since early 2014. Rob also represents ELIXIR relations in the Research Data Alliance"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences (DTL), Utrecht, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145499"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rob Hooft is Manager of the Dutch tasks in the European ELIXIR infrastructurefor life science data, at the Dutch Techcenter for Life Sciences (DTL). After working for many years in the industry, Rob moved back to the academic world and joined the Netherlands center for Bioinformatics, NBIC, as CTO for the service-directed program. Via a two-year excursion to the Netherlands eScience Center from where he ran the data program of DTL he is now working for DTL itself. Rob has been building up a body of knowledge on FAIR research data stewardship since early 2014. Rob also represents ELIXIR relations in the Research Data Alliance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79085458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027114063","display_name":"Melanie Imming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2376-9755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089348","display_name":"Data Archiving Networked Services (DANS)","ror":"https://ror.org/008pnp284","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698","https://openalex.org/I2800991832","https://openalex.org/I4210089348"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090210","display_name":"SURF","ror":"https://ror.org/009vhk114","country_code":"NL","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090210"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melanie Imming","raw_affiliation_strings":["SURF, Utrecht 3511 EP, The Netherlands","Melanie Imming authored reports on FAIR Data and Data Stewardship practices in The Netherlands for SURF and the Dutch National Contact Point for Research Data Management, LCRDM. As a consultant with a strong international network in the area of Open Science, FAIR Data and Digital Cultural Heritage, Melanie is experienced in project management and engaging stakeholders from different domains, and a known advocate for Open Science practices"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SURF, Utrecht 3511 EP, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Melanie Imming authored reports on FAIR Data and Data Stewardship practices in The Netherlands for SURF and the Dutch National Contact Point for Research Data Management, LCRDM. As a consultant with a strong international network in the area of Open Science, FAIR Data and Digital Cultural Heritage, Melanie is experienced in project management and engaging stakeholders from different domains, and a known advocate for Open Science practices","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003562413","display_name":"Keith Jeffery","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4053-7825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26757994","display_name":"BCS \u2014 The Chartered Institute for IT","ror":"https://ror.org/058sh5428","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26757994"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith G. Jeffery","raw_affiliation_strings":["Keith G Jeffery Consultants, Faringdon, UK","Keith Jeffery is an independent consultant working on EPOS, ENVRIplus and ENVRIFAIR as well as on advanced CLOUD computing and Virtual research Environments. He is past Director IT at STFC with 360,000 users, 1,100 servers and 140 staff. Keith holds three honorary visiting professorships, is a Fellow of the Geological Society and the British Computer Society, a Chartered Engineer & IT Professional and an Honorary Fellow of the Irish Computer Society. Keith is past-President of ERCIM and euroCRIS, and serves on international expert groups, conference boards and assessment panels. He had advised government on IT. He chaired the EC Expert Groups on GRIDs and on CLOUD Computing"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Keith G Jeffery Consultants, Faringdon, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Keith Jeffery is an independent consultant working on EPOS, ENVRIplus and ENVRIFAIR as well as on advanced CLOUD computing and Virtual research Environments. He is past Director IT at STFC with 360,000 users, 1,100 servers and 140 staff. Keith holds three honorary visiting professorships, is a Fellow of the Geological Society and the British Computer Society, a Chartered Engineer & IT Professional and an Honorary Fellow of the Irish Computer Society. Keith is past-President of ERCIM and euroCRIS, and serves on international expert groups, conference boards and assessment panels. He had advised government on IT. He chaired the EC Expert Groups on GRIDs and on CLOUD Computing","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26757994"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004092158","display_name":"Rajaram Kaliyaperumal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1215-167X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800006345","display_name":"Leiden University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05xvt9f17","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajaram Kaliyaperumal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067103208","display_name":"Martijn G. Kersloot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3357-3027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148356","display_name":"GGD Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04gbbq803","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088893","https://openalex.org/I4210148356"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210151833","display_name":"Amsterdam University Medical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/05grdyy37","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163794","display_name":"Data Management (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/017j5za44","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55106644","display_name":"Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00y2z2s03","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55106644"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887064364","display_name":"University of Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/04dkp9463","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887064364"]}],"countries":["IT","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martijn G. Kersloot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The                         Netherlands","Castor EDC, Paasheuvelweg 25, Wing 5D, 1105 BP, Amsterdam, The                         Netherlands","Castor EDC, Paasheuvelweg 25, Wing 5D, 1105 BP, Amsterdam, The\n Netherlands","Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The\n Netherlands","Martijn Kersloot is a PhD candidate at the Department of Medical Informatics in the Amsterdam UMC in collaboration with Electronic Data Capture platform Castor EDC. He has a background in Medical Informatics and his research focuses on the creation of a scalable solution that will aid in the standardization of medical research data"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The                         Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210148356","https://openalex.org/I55106644"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Castor EDC, Paasheuvelweg 25, Wing 5D, 1105 BP, Amsterdam, The                         Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148356"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Castor EDC, Paasheuvelweg 25, Wing 5D, 1105 BP, Amsterdam, The\n Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam 1000 GG, The\n Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887064364","https://openalex.org/I4210151833"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Martijn Kersloot is a PhD candidate at the Department of Medical Informatics in the Amsterdam UMC in collaboration with Electronic Data Capture platform Castor EDC. He has a background in Medical Informatics and his research focuses on the creation of a scalable solution that will aid in the standardization of medical research data","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060540398","display_name":"Christine R. Kirkpatrick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4451-8042"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181653535","display_name":"San Diego Supercomputer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04mg3nk07","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148012","display_name":"Data Management Services (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jqjkn20","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148012"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine R. Kirkpatrick","raw_affiliation_strings":["San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La                         Jolla, California 92093, USA","Christine Kirkpatrick oversees the San Diego Supercomputer Center's (SDSC) Research Data Services division, which manages infrastructure, networking, and services for research projects of regional and national scope. Kirkpatrick is a recognized expert in the implementation of research computing services, with an emphasis on data science workloads, as well as operational cyberinfrastructure (CI) at scale. Kirkpatrick founded and hosts the US GO FAIR Office at SDSC, is the Executive Director of the US National Data Service (NDS), and Co-PI and Deputy Director of the West Big Data Innovation Hub (WBDIH). She co-chairs the All (Big Data) Hub Infrastructure Working Group and is co-PI of the Open Storage Network. Kirkpatrick received her master's degree from the Jacobs School of Engineering at University of California San Diego. She serves on the Technical Advisory Board (TAB) for the Research Data Alliance (RDA), and the external Advisory Boards for the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) Hub and EOSC Nordic","San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La\n Jolla, California 92093, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La                         Jolla, California 92093, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Christine Kirkpatrick oversees the San Diego Supercomputer Center's (SDSC) Research Data Services division, which manages infrastructure, networking, and services for research projects of regional and national scope. Kirkpatrick is a recognized expert in the implementation of research computing services, with an emphasis on data science workloads, as well as operational cyberinfrastructure (CI) at scale. Kirkpatrick founded and hosts the US GO FAIR Office at SDSC, is the Executive Director of the US National Data Service (NDS), and Co-PI and Deputy Director of the West Big Data Innovation Hub (WBDIH). She co-chairs the All (Big Data) Hub Infrastructure Working Group and is co-PI of the Open Storage Network. Kirkpatrick received her master's degree from the Jacobs School of Engineering at University of California San Diego. She serves on the Technical Advisory Board (TAB) for the Research Data Alliance (RDA), and the external Advisory Boards for the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) Hub and EOSC Nordic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148012"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La\n Jolla, California 92093, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181653535","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016394820","display_name":"Tobias Kuhn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-0234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124306","display_name":"The Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/033tgbx59","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865915315","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam","ror":"https://ror.org/008xxew50","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]}],"countries":["NL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Kuhn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","Tobias Kuhn is an assistant professor at the Computer Science department of the VU University Amsterdam. After receiving his PhD at the Institute of Computational Linguistics of the University of Zurich in 2010, he worked at the University of Malta, Yale University, and ETH Zurich. His research interests span fields including knowledge representation, controlled natural language, socio-technical systems, and scholarly communication. His recent work focuses on the approach of nanopublications, how cryptographic methods and provenance modelling can support trust and reliability, and how this can support the initiatives around the FAIR principles for data management"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan                         11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan\n 11051081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865915315"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tobias Kuhn is an assistant professor at the Computer Science department of the VU University Amsterdam. After receiving his PhD at the Institute of Computational Linguistics of the University of Zurich in 2010, he worked at the University of Malta, Yale University, and ETH Zurich. His research interests span fields including knowledge representation, controlled natural language, socio-technical systems, and scholarly communication. His recent work focuses on the approach of nanopublications, how cryptographic methods and provenance modelling can support trust and reliability, and how this can support the initiatives around the FAIR principles for data management","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016619999","display_name":"Ignasi Labastida i Juan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7030-7030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1320481043","display_name":"European Union","ror":"https://ror.org/019w4f821","country_code":"BE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["BE","ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignasi Labastida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI), Universitat de Barcelona,                         08007 Barcelona, Spain","Ignasi Labastida is currently the work at the Head of the Research Unit at the University of Barcelona's Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI) where he also leads the Office for the Dissemination of Knowledge. He is currently chairing the Board of SPARC Europe and he is a member of the Steering Committee of the Info and Open Access Policy Group at the League of European Research Universities (LERU). He is the co-author of the LERU Roadmap for Research Data and the LERU Roadmap on Open Science. He has participated in several research projects including LEARN, a EU H2020 project focused on helping research performing institutions in managing their research data","Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI), Universitat de Barcelona,\n 08007 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI), Universitat de Barcelona,                         08007 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ignasi Labastida is currently the work at the Head of the Research Unit at the University of Barcelona's Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI) where he also leads the Office for the Dissemination of Knowledge. He is currently chairing the Board of SPARC Europe and he is a member of the Steering Committee of the Info and Open Access Policy Group at the League of European Research Universities (LERU). He is the co-author of the LERU Roadmap for Research Data and the LERU Roadmap on Open Science. He has participated in several research projects including LEARN, a EU H2020 project focused on helping research performing institutions in managing their research data","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1320481043"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Learning and Research Resources Centre (CRAI), Universitat de Barcelona,\n 08007 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056489452","display_name":"Barbara Magagna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-3997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100464","display_name":"Environment Agency Austria","ror":"https://ror.org/013vyke20","country_code":"AT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100464"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88108880","display_name":"School for Field Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/02ewxar05","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88108880"]}],"countries":["AT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barbara Magagna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Environment Agency Austria, A-1090 Vienna, Austria","Barbara Magagna holding a master degree in landscape planning and in geoinformatics, has 24 years of experience working in the field of GIS, landscape ecology modelling and database management for projects operating at different scales. Her interests and formation moved in the last years also towards ontology engineering and process facilitation, abilities she could already apply in several national and European semantic projects. She had been working for the University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, the University of Vienna and since December 2007 for the Federal Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt GmbH) where she undertakes the function of a semantic analyst and database designer. She was involved in FP7 and H2020 projects as facilitator in the development process of terminologies like SERONTO and EnvThes. She has experience as work package lead related to data management, in the design of UML models and XML schemas in the air quality data reporting area, in the design of semantic models in projects related to Environmental Research Infrastructures (ENVRI)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environment Agency Austria, A-1090 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100464"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barbara Magagna holding a master degree in landscape planning and in geoinformatics, has 24 years of experience working in the field of GIS, landscape ecology modelling and database management for projects operating at different scales. Her interests and formation moved in the last years also towards ontology engineering and process facilitation, abilities she could already apply in several national and European semantic projects. She had been working for the University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, the University of Vienna and since December 2007 for the Federal Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt GmbH) where she undertakes the function of a semantic analyst and database designer. She was involved in FP7 and H2020 projects as facilitator in the development process of terminologies like SERONTO and EnvThes. She has experience as work package lead related to data management, in the design of UML models and XML schemas in the air quality data reporting area, in the design of semantic models in projects related to Environmental Research Infrastructures (ENVRI)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88108880"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042870272","display_name":"Peter McQuilton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2687-1982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089577","display_name":"Gender Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/00at2pp81","country_code":"CZ","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146410","display_name":"Science Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/04j8yhy50","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410"]}],"countries":["CZ","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter McQuilton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Peter McQuilton holds a 1st class BSc (Hons) degree in Genetics from the University of Leeds (2000) and a PhD (2004) in Drosophila neurodevelopment from the University of Cambridge. Peter has spent over 15 years working in the fields of bioinformatics, biocuration and data wrangling, first as a genetic literature curator at FlyBase, the premier database on drosophila genes and genomes, and then as part of the Data Readiness Group at the Oxford e-Research Centre. As part of the Data Readiness Group, Peter leads the FAIRsharing project. FAIRsharing is a manually curated, searchable portal of interlinked standards, databases and policies, from all domains"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410","https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Peter McQuilton holds a 1st class BSc (Hons) degree in Genetics from the University of Leeds (2000) and a PhD (2004) in Drosophila neurodevelopment from the University of Cambridge. Peter has spent over 15 years working in the fields of bioinformatics, biocuration and data wrangling, first as a genetic literature curator at FlyBase, the premier database on drosophila genes and genomes, and then as part of the Data Readiness Group at the Oxford e-Research Centre. As part of the Data Readiness Group, Peter leads the FAIRsharing project. FAIRsharing is a manually curated, searchable portal of interlinked standards, databases and policies, from all domains","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010079446","display_name":"Natalie Meyers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6441-6716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110242","display_name":"Digital Science (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/020h4b682","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110242","https://openalex.org/I4210112888","https://openalex.org/I4210118830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natalie Meyers","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame, 75004 Paris, France","Natalie Meyers is an E-Research librarian at University of Notre Dame's Navari Family Center for Digital Scholarship where she helps pioneer and provide research data consulting services, including more in-depth data management services in support of grant-funded research. She serves as an ambassador and advisor to groups and individuals regarding data and digital content management. She provides advice & works with units across campus and externally to provide collaborative, team-based support for reproducible research, data management and software preservation needs, as well as data and metadata services for the Navari Center for Digital Scholarship"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame, 75004 Paris, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natalie Meyers is an E-Research librarian at University of Notre Dame's Navari Family Center for Digital Scholarship where she helps pioneer and provide research data consulting services, including more in-depth data management services in support of grant-funded research. She serves as an ambassador and advisor to groups and individuals regarding data and digital content management. She provides advice & works with units across campus and externally to provide collaborative, team-based support for reproducible research, data management and software preservation needs, as well as data and metadata services for the Navari Center for Digital Scholarship","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004379046","display_name":"Annalisa Montesanti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-2003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086850","display_name":"Health Research Board","ror":"https://ror.org/003hb2249","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086850"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131443","display_name":"Center for Health and Gender Equity","ror":"https://ror.org/02wf58e57","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131443"]}],"countries":["IE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annalisa Montesanti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health Research Board (HRB), Dublin 2, DO2 H638, Ireland","Annalisa Montesanti is the Program Manager at the Health Research Board (HRB). She is responsible for developing and managing a portfolio for health research careers in order to develop a coordinated approach to building capacity in health research in Ireland. She has developed a framework promoting the training, support and career development of academic researchers and health practitioners with the long-term goal of training individuals as collaborative researcher in order to generate ideas and undertake research, drive the integration of research and evidence into policy and practice, thus improving decision-making and, ultimately, health outcomes and creating a wider impact in society. Annalisa is also deeply involved in promoting open science, FAIR data and research data stewardship through several international collaborations. Annalisa had many years of experience in scientific research in in Italy, England and Ireland. She has a BSc from Palermo University in Italy and a PhD in cancer biology from the Institute of Molecular Medicine in Oxford, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Research Board (HRB), Dublin 2, DO2 H638, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086850"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Annalisa Montesanti is the Program Manager at the Health Research Board (HRB). She is responsible for developing and managing a portfolio for health research careers in order to develop a coordinated approach to building capacity in health research in Ireland. She has developed a framework promoting the training, support and career development of academic researchers and health practitioners with the long-term goal of training individuals as collaborative researcher in order to generate ideas and undertake research, drive the integration of research and evidence into policy and practice, thus improving decision-making and, ultimately, health outcomes and creating a wider impact in society. Annalisa is also deeply involved in promoting open science, FAIR data and research data stewardship through several international collaborations. Annalisa had many years of experience in scientific research in in Italy, England and Ireland. She has a BSc from Palermo University in Italy and a PhD in cancer biology from the Institute of Molecular Medicine in Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131443"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045107461","display_name":"Mirjam van Reisen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0627-8014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281415640","display_name":"Global Development Network","ror":"https://ror.org/01arh7995","country_code":"IN","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281415640"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I210716285","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Leiden","ror":"https://ror.org/0093src13","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I210716285"]}],"countries":["IN","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mirjam van Reisen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Liacs Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, 2311 GJ                         Leiden, The Netherlands","Liacs Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, 2311 GJ\n Leiden, The Netherlands","Mirjam van Reisen is Professor International Relations, Innovation and Care at Tilburg University and Professor Computing for Society at Leiden Centre for Data Science, at the University of Leiden. Van Reisen is Research Leader of the Globalization, Accessibility, Innovation and Care (GAIC) network. Van Reisen is the Coordinator of the Go-FAIR Implementation Network Africa. Van Reisen is a member of the Dutch Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) and Chair of the Development Assistance Committee (COS). Van Reisen leads the oganisation EEPA in Brussels. She is a member of the Board of Philips Foundation and the SNV Netherlands Development Organisation. Van Reisen received the Golden Image Award in 2012 by President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liacs Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, 2311 GJ                         Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337","https://openalex.org/I210716285"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Liacs Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, 2311 GJ\n Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mirjam van Reisen is Professor International Relations, Innovation and Care at Tilburg University and Professor Computing for Society at Leiden Centre for Data Science, at the University of Leiden. Van Reisen is Research Leader of the Globalization, Accessibility, Innovation and Care (GAIC) network. Van Reisen is the Coordinator of the Go-FAIR Implementation Network Africa. Van Reisen is a member of the Dutch Advisory Council on International Affairs (AIV) and Chair of the Development Assistance Committee (COS). Van Reisen leads the oganisation EEPA in Brussels. She is a member of the Board of Philips Foundation and the SNV Netherlands Development Organisation. Van Reisen received the Golden Image Award in 2012 by President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281415640"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018395535","display_name":"Philippe Rocca\u2010Serra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9853-5668"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15057530","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux","ror":"https://ror.org/057qpr032","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15057530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800220363","display_name":"The Open Group","ror":"https://ror.org/01j5zzr31","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800220363"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146410","display_name":"Science Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/04j8yhy50","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410"]}],"countries":["FR","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe Rocca-Serra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Philippe Rocca-Serra, after an engineering degree from University of Rennes, received his PhD in Molecular Genetics from University of Bordeaux. He worked at EMBL-EBI in helping establish the European microarray archive. He has 10 years of practice in data management and has been an active member of several standardization efforts, aiming at promoting open data and open science vision. He is technical coordinator of the ISA project, part of the OBO Foundry editorial board and participates in resource development as part of the OBI project","Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410","https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philippe Rocca-Serra, after an engineering degree from University of Rennes, received his PhD in Molecular Genetics from University of Bordeaux. He worked at EMBL-EBI in helping establish the European microarray archive. He has 10 years of practice in data management and has been an active member of several standardization efforts, aiming at promoting open data and open science vision. He is technical coordinator of the ISA project, part of the OBO Foundry editorial board and participates in resource development as part of the OBI project","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15057530","https://openalex.org/I2800220363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021359991","display_name":"Robert Pergl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2980-4400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147009085","display_name":"Technical University of Liberec","ror":"https://ror.org/02jtk7k02","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147009085"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Pergl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology                         (FIT CTU), 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic","Robert Pergl is an Associate Professor at Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information Technologies of Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic, where he founded \"Centre for Conceptual Modelling and Implementation\", a group focusing on research, development and applications of methods and tools for ontological engineering, enterprise engineering, software engineering and data stewardship. Robert Pergl is a National Node Committee member of ELIXIR Czech Republic. He is a member of several GO FAIR initiatives and projects and together with Rob Hooft he leads the Data Stewardship Wizard development. Contribution: Leading the authors' team and authoring process, communications author, copy-editing and quality assurance, Data Stewardship Wizard details","Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology\n (FIT CTU), 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology                         (FIT CTU), 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert Pergl is an Associate Professor at Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Information Technologies of Czech Technical University in Prague, Czech Republic, where he founded \"Centre for Conceptual Modelling and Implementation\", a group focusing on research, development and applications of methods and tools for ontological engineering, enterprise engineering, software engineering and data stewardship. Robert Pergl is a National Node Committee member of ELIXIR Czech Republic. He is a member of several GO FAIR initiatives and projects and together with Rob Hooft he leads the Data Stewardship Wizard development. Contribution: Leading the authors' team and authoring process, communications author, copy-editing and quality assurance, Data Stewardship Wizard details","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147009085","https://openalex.org/I44504214"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Information Technology\n (FIT CTU), 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008806860","display_name":"Susanna\u2010Assunta Sansone","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5306-5690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095918","display_name":"Ta Solutions (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00y9w2r94","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095918"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146410","display_name":"Science Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/04j8yhy50","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susanna-Assunta Sansone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","Susanna-Assunta Sansone is an Associate Director, Associate Professor and Principal Investigator at the Oxford e-Research Centre, part of the Department of Engineering Science at the University of Oxford. She is one of the authors of the FAIR principles and an active contributor to a variety of community-driven FAIR-enabling efforts. Her group researches and develops methods and tools to improve data reuse, for data transparency, research integrity and the evolution of scholarly publishing: "],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of                         Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146410","https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of\n Oxford, Oxford OX13PJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Susanna-Assunta Sansone is an Associate Director, Associate Professor and Principal Investigator at the Oxford e-Research Centre, part of the Department of Engineering Science at the University of Oxford. She is one of the authors of the FAIR principles and an active contributor to a variety of community-driven FAIR-enabling efforts. Her group researches and develops methods and tools to improve data reuse, for data transparency, research integrity and the evolution of scholarly publishing: ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095918"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067310105","display_name":"Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1164-1351"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121728","display_name":"Care International","ror":"https://ror.org/029ma5383","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121728"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos is the International Technology Coordinator of the GO FAIR International Support and Coordination Office, and Associate Professor of the BioSemantics group at the Leiden University Medical Centre in Leiden, The Netherlands. His background is in ontology-driven conceptual modelling, semantic interoperability, service-oriented computing, requirements engineering and context-aware computing. In the last five years Luiz has been involved in a number of activities to realize the FAIR principles, including the development of a number of technologies and tools to support making, publishing, indexing, searching and annotating FAIR (meta)data","GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos is the International Technology Coordinator of the GO FAIR International Support and Coordination Office, and Associate Professor of the BioSemantics group at the Leiden University Medical Centre in Leiden, The Netherlands. His background is in ontology-driven conceptual modelling, semantic interoperability, service-oriented computing, requirements engineering and context-aware computing. In the last five years Luiz has been involved in a number of activities to realize the FAIR principles, including the development of a number of technologies and tools to support making, publishing, indexing, searching and annotating FAIR (meta)data","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121728"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003205744","display_name":"Juliane Schneider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7664-3331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803021075","display_name":"New York Public Library","ror":"https://ror.org/02eysy271","country_code":"US","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803021075"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130192","display_name":"Community Catalyst","ror":"https://ror.org/02eg9wt87","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130192"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juliane Schneider","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Catalyst | Clinical and Translational Science Center, Boston, MA                         02115, USA","Harvard Catalyst | Clinical and Translational Science Center, Boston, MA\n 02115, USA","In a 20-year career specializing in metadata, ontologies and discovery, Juliane Schneider has worked in start-ups, on Wall Street in an insurance library, at New York University medical center, for EBSCO publishing, and at The University California, San Diego in the Research Data Curation Program. Her longest stint at any job was the six years she spent at Countway Library as the Metadata Librarian, and now she has returned to Harvard as the Team Lead/Lead Data Curator for Harvard Catalyst"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Catalyst | Clinical and Translational Science Center, Boston, MA                         02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Catalyst | Clinical and Translational Science Center, Boston, MA\n 02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"In a 20-year career specializing in metadata, ontologies and discovery, Juliane Schneider has worked in start-ups, on Wall Street in an insurance library, at New York University medical center, for EBSCO publishing, and at The University California, San Diego in the Research Data Curation Program. Her longest stint at any job was the six years she spent at Countway Library as the Metadata Librarian, and now she has returned to Harvard as the Team Lead/Lead Data Curator for Harvard Catalyst","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803021075"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082263504","display_name":"George Strawn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-0464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286959531","display_name":"United Nations","ror":"https://ror.org/006kxhp52","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286959531"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1318687432","display_name":"National Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/038mfx688","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318687432","https://openalex.org/I197604219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Strawn","raw_affiliation_strings":["US National Academy of Sciences, Washington DC 20418, USA","George O. Strawn is currently the director of the Board on Research Data and Information at the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine where he focuses on Open Science and FAIR data. Prior to joining the Academies, Dr. Strawn was the director of the National Coordination Office (NCO) for the Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program and co-chair of the NITRD interagency committee"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US National Academy of Sciences, Washington DC 20418, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1318687432"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"George O. Strawn is currently the director of the Board on Research Data and Information at the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine where he focuses on Open Science and FAIR data. Prior to joining the Academies, Dr. Strawn was the director of the National Coordination Office (NCO) for the Networking and Information Technology Research and Development (NITRD) Program and co-chair of the NITRD interagency committee","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286959531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039828193","display_name":"Mark Thompson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7633-1442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800006345","display_name":"Leiden University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05xvt9f17","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163794","display_name":"Data Management (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/017j5za44","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]}],"countries":["IT","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","Mark Thompson is a senior research scientist in the Biosemantics group at the Human Genetics department of Leiden University Medical Centre. He obtained a PhD in Computer Science from the University of Amsterdam in 2012. He has expertise in hardware and software architecture (co-) design, data management, data modeling, FAIR data infrastructure and computational aspects of knowledge discovery"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mark Thompson is a senior research scientist in the Biosemantics group at the Human Genetics department of Leiden University Medical Centre. He obtained a PhD in Computer Science from the University of Amsterdam in 2012. He has expertise in hardware and software architecture (co-) design, data management, data modeling, FAIR data infrastructure and computational aspects of knowledge discovery","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163794"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048705669","display_name":"Andra Waagmeester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9773-4008"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135156","display_name":"Terumo (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/043vk3t22","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119124","https://openalex.org/I4210135156"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andra Waagmeester","raw_affiliation_strings":["Micelio, Ekeren, Antwerp, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Micelio, Ekeren, Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135156"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079102922","display_name":"Tobias Weigel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-0215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800289517","display_name":"German Climate Computing Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/03ztgj037","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800289517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139231","display_name":"BioVentures (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03gs9sh82","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139231"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Weigel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Bundesstrasse 45a, 20146 Hamburg,                         Germany","Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Bundesstrasse 45a, 20146 Hamburg,\n Germany","Tobias Weigel is working at the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ) in the area of e-infrastructures. Tobias has worked extensively on Digital Object and Persistent Identifier services in multiple contexts, including community cyberinfrastructures (ESGF, ENVRI) and cross-disciplinary infrastructures (EUDAT, EOSC). He has co-chaired multiple working groups of the Research Data Alliance (RDA) to convene on technical recommendations in the area of identifiers, metadata and related e-infrastructures services. Tobias is editorial board member of the CODATA Data Science Journal and member of the RDA Technical Advisory Board. Tobias holds a PhD from University of Hamburg in computer science"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Bundesstrasse 45a, 20146 Hamburg,                         Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800289517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Bundesstrasse 45a, 20146 Hamburg,\n Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800289517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tobias Weigel is working at the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ) in the area of e-infrastructures. Tobias has worked extensively on Digital Object and Persistent Identifier services in multiple contexts, including community cyberinfrastructures (ESGF, ENVRI) and cross-disciplinary infrastructures (EUDAT, EOSC). He has co-chaired multiple working groups of the Research Data Alliance (RDA) to convene on technical recommendations in the area of identifiers, metadata and related e-infrastructures services. Tobias is editorial board member of the CODATA Data Science Journal and member of the RDA Technical Advisory Board. Tobias holds a PhD from University of Hamburg in computer science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I4210139231"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067974158","display_name":"Mark D. Wilkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6960-357X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162265","display_name":"Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics","ror":"https://ror.org/04mfzb702","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210162265"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark D. Wilkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics UPM-INIA, Madrid 28040,                         Spain","Center for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics UPM-INIA, Madrid 28040,\n Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics UPM-INIA, Madrid 28040,                         Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162265"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics UPM-INIA, Madrid 28040,\n Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060194743","display_name":"Egon Willighagen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-0286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I34352273","display_name":"Maastricht University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jz4aj89","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166097","display_name":"Chemopharma (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/05s5wce38","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166097"]}],"countries":["AT","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Egon L. Willighagen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioinformatics \u2013 BiGCaT, NUTRIM, Maastricht                         University, Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","Egon L. Willighagen is applying cheminformatics and chemometrics to biological questions as Assistant Professor at Maastricht University. He has been promoting Open Science for many years and is Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Cheminformatics"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioinformatics \u2013 BiGCaT, NUTRIM, Maastricht                         University, Maastricht 6229 ER, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I34352273"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Egon L. Willighagen is applying cheminformatics and chemometrics to biological questions as Assistant Professor at Maastricht University. He has been promoting Open Science for many years and is Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Cheminformatics","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056816256","display_name":"Peter Wittenburg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3538-0106"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132734","display_name":"Max Planck Computing and Data Facility","ror":"https://ror.org/03e21z229","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210132734","https://openalex.org/I4210139716"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Wittenburg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Computing and Data Facility, Gie\u00dfenbachstra\u00dfe 2,                         85748 Garching, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Computing and Data Facility, Gie\u00dfenbachstra\u00dfe 2,                         85748 Garching, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021179422","display_name":"Marco Roos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-772X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800006345","display_name":"Leiden University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05xvt9f17","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Roos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","Marco Roos is assistant professor and group leader of the Biosemantics group of the Leiden University Medical Centre (Human Genetics Department). The group is known for co-founding and advocating the FAIR data principles. His research focus is on making state-of-the-art computer science applicable to enhance biomedical research (e-Science), particularly the application of computational knowledge discovery and linked data techniques to address translational research challenges of rare human diseases. At an international level, Marco is focused on the implementation of FAIR principles to create a powerful substrate and worldwide robust infrastructure for knowledge discovery across distributed rare disease data resources"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marco Roos is assistant professor and group leader of the Biosemantics group of the Leiden University Medical Centre (Human Genetics Department). The group is known for co-founding and advocating the FAIR data principles. His research focus is on making state-of-the-art computer science applicable to enhance biomedical research (e-Science), particularly the application of computational knowledge discovery and linked data techniques to address translational research challenges of rare human diseases. At an international level, Marco is focused on the implementation of FAIR principles to create a powerful substrate and worldwide robust infrastructure for knowledge discovery across distributed rare disease data resources","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070745825","display_name":"Barend Mons","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800006345","display_name":"Leiden University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05xvt9f17","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093434","display_name":"Institute for Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/00691gs61","country_code":"LK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093434"]}],"countries":["LK","NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Barend Mons","raw_affiliation_strings":["GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","Barend Mons is Professor of BioSemantics at the Human Genetics Department of Leiden University Medical Center and founder of the BioSemantics group. He was elected CODATA President in 2018. Next to his leading role in the research of the group, Barend plays a leading role in the international development of \"data stewardship\" for biomedical data. For instance, he was head-of-node of ELIXIR-NL at the Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences (until 2015), is Integrator Life Sciences at the Netherlands eScience Center, and board member of the Leiden Center of Data Science. In 2014, Barend initiated the FAIR data initiative and in 2015, he was appointed Chair of the European Commission's High Level Expert Group for the \"European Open Science Cloud\", from which he retired by the end of 2016. Presently, Barend is co-leading the GO FAIR initiative, an initiative to kick start dvelopments towards the Internet of FAIR data and services, which will also contribute to the implementation of components of the European Open Science Cloud. The focus of the contribution of the BioSemantics group is on developing an interoperability backbone for biomedical applications in general and rare disease in particular","GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800006345"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Barend Mons is Professor of BioSemantics at the Human Genetics Department of Leiden University Medical Center and founder of the BioSemantics group. He was elected CODATA President in 2018. Next to his leading role in the research of the group, Barend plays a leading role in the international development of \"data stewardship\" for biomedical data. For instance, he was head-of-node of ELIXIR-NL at the Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences (until 2015), is Integrator Life Sciences at the Netherlands eScience Center, and board member of the Leiden Center of Data Science. In 2014, Barend initiated the FAIR data initiative and in 2015, he was appointed Chair of the European Commission's High Level Expert Group for the \"European Open Science Cloud\", from which he retired by the end of 2016. Presently, Barend is co-leading the GO FAIR initiative, an initiative to kick start dvelopments towards the Internet of FAIR data and services, which will also contribute to the implementation of components of the European Open Science Cloud. The focus of the contribution of the BioSemantics group is on developing an interoperability backbone for biomedical applications in general and rare disease in particular","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093434"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043231938","display_name":"Erik Schultes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8888-635X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121797337","display_name":"Leiden University","ror":"https://ror.org/027bh9e22","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089348","display_name":"Data Archiving Networked Services (DANS)","ror":"https://ror.org/008pnp284","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698","https://openalex.org/I2800991832","https://openalex.org/I4210089348"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Schultes","raw_affiliation_strings":["GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","Leiden Center for Data Science, 2311 EZ Leiden, The Netherlands","GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands","Erik Schultes is International Science Coordinator at the GO FAIR International Support and Coordination Office where he has been working with a diverse community of stakeholders to develop FAIR data and services. Erik is also a member of the Leiden Center for Data Science at Leiden University. Erik is an evolutionary biologist with long standing interests in data-intensive research. In addition to private consulting, he has held previous academic appointments at the University of California, Los Angeles, The Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Duke University, and The Santa Fe Institute"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO), Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leiden Center for Data Science, 2311 EZ Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121797337"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GO FAIR International Support & Coordination Office (GFISCO),\n Leiden, The Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Erik Schultes is International Science Coordinator at the GO FAIR International Support and Coordination Office where he has been working with a diverse community of stakeholders to develop FAIR data and services. Erik is also a member of the Leiden Center for Data Science at Leiden University. Erik is an evolutionary biologist with long standing interests in data-intensive research. In addition to private consulting, he has held previous academic appointments at the University of California, Los Angeles, The Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Duke University, and The Santa Fe 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