{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216389179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00113","title":"Detecting Vicious Cycles in Urban Problem Knowledge Graph using Inference Rules","display_name":"Detecting Vicious Cycles in Urban Problem Knowledge Graph using Inference Rules","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216389179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00113","mag":"3216389179"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/dint_a_00113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00113","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/dint/article-pdf/4/1/88/1985103/dint_a_00113.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186383","display_name":"Data Intelligence","issn_l":"2096-7004","issn":["2096-7004","2641-435X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/dint/article-pdf/4/1/88/1985103/dint_a_00113.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034129458","display_name":"Shusaku Egami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-6507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shusaku Egami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of\n Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of\n Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101551686","display_name":"Takahiro Kawamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2765-6232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1323638106","display_name":"National Agriculture and Food Research Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/023v4bd62","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1323638106"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takahiro Kawamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Ibaraki 305-8517, Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Ibaraki 305-8517,\n Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Ibaraki 305-8517, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323638106"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Ibaraki 305-8517,\n Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1323638106"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051448264","display_name":"Kouji Kozaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4578-4980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189513530","display_name":"Osaka Electro-Communication University","ror":"https://ror.org/056bksm23","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189513530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73613424","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kouji Kozaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information and Communication Engineering, Osaka Electro-Communication University, Osaka 572-8530, Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","Faculty of Information and Communication Engineering, Osaka\n Electro-Communication University, Osaka 572-8530, Japan","National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Communication Engineering, Osaka Electro-Communication University, Osaka 572-8530, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189513530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Communication Engineering, Osaka\n Electro-Communication University, Osaka 572-8530, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189513530"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST),\n Tokyo 135-0064, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73613424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013259601","display_name":"Akihiko Ohsuga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6717-7028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akihiko Ohsuga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of\n Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of\n Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034129458"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979","https://openalex.org/I73613424"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2527,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60848132,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"88","last_page":"111"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.9354000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.9354000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.6878243684768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5760250091552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causality","display_name":"Causality (physics)","score":0.5705820918083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.557243287563324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sparql","display_name":"SPARQL","score":0.4469609558582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.42851853370666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.32662057876586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3213893175125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rdf","display_name":"RDF","score":0.20745202898979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.12401816248893738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.6878243684768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5760250091552734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64357122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149766","display_name":"Causality (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5705820918083191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.557243287563324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41009113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54871","display_name":"SPARQL","level":4,"score":0.4469609558582306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.42851853370666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.32662057876586914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3213893175125122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147497476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54872","display_name":"RDF","level":3,"score":0.20745202898979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.12401816248893738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/dint_a_00113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00113","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/dint/article-pdf/4/1/88/1985103/dint_a_00113.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186383","display_name":"Data Intelligence","issn_l":"2096-7004","issn":["2096-7004","2641-435X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d2a40bf0794847e1bbe5b7733f62ee1b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d2a40bf0794847e1bbe5b7733f62ee1b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence, Vol 4, Iss 1 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/dint_a_00113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00113","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/dint/article-pdf/4/1/88/1985103/dint_a_00113.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186383","display_name":"Data Intelligence","issn_l":"2096-7004","issn":["2096-7004","2641-435X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1456864383","display_name":"\u6751\u843d\u5730\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65b0\u96c6\u56e3\u5f62\u6210\u306e\u5730\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"12411","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2608335806","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16K12411","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G334066823","display_name":"A Cross Sectional Analysis Platform for Local Problems based on Integration of Public Information, Open Data and Social Information","funder_award_id":"16K12533","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G402064732","display_name":"Identification of privacy risk in an Open Data society","funder_award_id":"17H04705","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5256887504","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G754698988","display_name":"\u793e\u4f1a\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u63a8\u8ad6\u57fa\u76e4\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9","funder_award_id":"18J13988","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7752643416","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Japan","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8545190236","display_name":"Studies on triplification methods of paper abstracts for semantical and quantitative scientific information analysis","funder_award_id":"16K00419","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3216389179.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3216389179.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W8165866","https://openalex.org/W21240985","https://openalex.org/W89857650","https://openalex.org/W152228199","https://openalex.org/W1440584183","https://openalex.org/W1444168786","https://openalex.org/W1487885696","https://openalex.org/W1639199568","https://openalex.org/W1977509229","https://openalex.org/W2076618134","https://openalex.org/W2100341149","https://openalex.org/W2107756083","https://openalex.org/W2133012565","https://openalex.org/W2162260687","https://openalex.org/W2171450492","https://openalex.org/W2222863356","https://openalex.org/W2396132865","https://openalex.org/W2522829865","https://openalex.org/W2607443601","https://openalex.org/W2624226223","https://openalex.org/W2757947833","https://openalex.org/W2769517934","https://openalex.org/W2796954220","https://openalex.org/W6601892241","https://openalex.org/W6628505203"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038821533","https://openalex.org/W2295889387","https://openalex.org/W76044956","https://openalex.org/W129667569","https://openalex.org/W3142934089","https://openalex.org/W2528665947","https://openalex.org/W2764264137","https://openalex.org/W4297737180","https://openalex.org/W2226235235","https://openalex.org/W2899333420"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Urban":[1],"areas":[2],"have":[3],"many":[4],"problems,":[5,54],"including":[6],"homelessness,":[7],"graffiti,":[8],"and":[9,18,37,83],"littering.":[10],"These":[11],"problems":[12,41,104,118],"are":[13,19,64],"influenced":[14],"by":[15],"various":[16],"factors":[17],"linked":[20],"to":[21,35,51,58,121],"each":[22],"other;":[23],"thus,":[24],"an":[25,72],"understanding":[26],"of":[27,102],"the":[28,39,62,84,112,129],"problem":[29,74],"structure":[30],"is":[31],"required":[32],"in":[33,88],"order":[34],"detect":[36],"solve":[38,52],"root":[40,117],"that":[42,77,119],"generate":[43],"vicious":[44,100,122],"cycles.":[45],"Moreover,":[46],"before":[47],"implementing":[48],"action":[49],"plans":[50,63],"these":[53],"local":[55],"governments":[56],"need":[57],"estimate":[59],"cost-effectiveness":[60],"when":[61],"carried":[65],"out.":[66],"Therefore,":[67],"this":[68,93],"paper":[69,94],"proposed":[70,95],"constructing":[71],"urban":[73,80,103],"knowledge":[75,113],"graph":[76],"would":[78],"include":[79],"problems'":[81],"causality":[82],"related":[85],"cost":[86],"information":[87],"budget":[89],"sheets.":[90],"In":[91],"addition,":[92],"a":[96],"method":[97],"for":[98],"detecting":[99],"cycles":[101,123],"using":[105],"SPARQL":[106],"queries":[107],"with":[108],"inference":[109],"rules":[110],"from":[111],"graph.":[114],"Finally,":[115],"several":[116],"led":[120],"were":[124],"detected.":[125],"Urban-problem":[126],"experts":[127],"evaluated":[128],"extracted":[130],"causal":[131],"relations.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
