{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2959277738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00025","title":"Unique, Persistent, Resolvable: Identifiers as the Foundation of FAIR","display_name":"Unique, Persistent, Resolvable: Identifiers as the Foundation of FAIR","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2959277738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00025","mag":"2959277738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/dint_a_00025","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00025","pdf_url":"https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/dint_a_00025","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186383","display_name":"Data Intelligence","issn_l":"2096-7004","issn":["2096-7004","2641-435X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Intelligence","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1162/dint_a_00025","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057780150","display_name":"Nick Juty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2036-8350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185848579","display_name":"E Ink (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/01mz6aw81","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185848579","https://openalex.org/I4210100211"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}],"countries":["GB","KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nick Juty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","Nick Juty is a Senior Research Technical Manager in the eScience Lab, based in the Department of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. He is involved in numerous EU projects relating to aspects of FAIR and interoperability, particularly with respect to identifier systems and metadata. Nick previously worked at EMBL-EBI where he helped create the  identifier resolution system. Nick holds a PhD in Biochemistry from the University of Southampton","Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nick Juty is a Senior Research Technical Manager in the eScience Lab, based in the Department of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. He is involved in numerous EU projects relating to aspects of FAIR and interoperability, particularly with respect to identifier systems and metadata. Nick previously worked at EMBL-EBI where he helped create the  identifier resolution system. Nick holds a PhD in Biochemistry from the University of Southampton","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185848579"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034436640","display_name":"Sarala Wimalaratne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5355-2576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","display_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02catss52","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112","https://openalex.org/I4210138560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800945745","display_name":"House of Representatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00f6d9d53","country_code":"NL","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800945745"]}],"countries":["GB","NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarala M. Wimalaratne","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,                         UK","European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,\n UK","Sarala Wimalaratne spent the last 10 years at the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) working with multiple data integration and infrastructure projects. During her time at the EMBL-EBI, she led the  resource, which provides stable identifier resolution for life science data and beyond. She was also involved in the Data Commons Pilot Phase Consortium on globally unique identifiers (GUIDs), the Elixir Interoperability Platform on BioSchemas and Identifiers, the FORCE11 Data Citation Implementation Pilot on Identifiers and the EU FREYA Project on identifier services. From September 2019, she will be joining DataCite as Head of Infrastructure Services"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,                         UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Hinxton, Cambridge, CB10 1SD,\n UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sarala Wimalaratne spent the last 10 years at the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) working with multiple data integration and infrastructure projects. During her time at the EMBL-EBI, she led the  resource, which provides stable identifier resolution for life science data and beyond. She was also involved in the Data Commons Pilot Phase Consortium on globally unique identifiers (GUIDs), the Elixir Interoperability Platform on BioSchemas and Identifiers, the FORCE11 Data Citation Implementation Pilot on Identifiers and the EU FREYA Project on identifier services. 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He is co-chair of the Research Object Crate team","Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,\n Manchester M13 9PL, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road,                         Manchester M13 9PL, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stian Soiland-Reyes is a Technical Architect in the eScience Lab, based in the Department of Computer Science at The University of Manchester. Since 2006 he has worked as a software engineer and researcher focusing on reproducibility, scientific workflows, interoperability, linked data, metadata and open science. He is a persistent advocate of Open Scholarly Communication, and is on the leadership team of the Common Workflow Language and on the Project Management Committee of several open source projects at the Apache Software Foundation. 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