{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094895311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00171","title":"Influences and Inferences","display_name":"Influences and Inferences","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094895311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00171","mag":"2094895311"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/coli_a_00171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00171","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/coli/article-pdf/39/4/781/1802634/coli_a_00171.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155526855","display_name":"Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"0891-2017","issn":["0891-2017","1530-9312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/coli/article-pdf/39/4/781/1802634/coli_a_00171.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060213761","display_name":"Jerry R. Hobbs","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jerry Hobbs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Sciences Institute University of Southern California Marina del Rey, California","Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, Marina Del Rey, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Sciences Institute University of Southern California Marina del Rey, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, Marina Del Rey, California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060213761"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3881,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93952335,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"4","first_page":"781","last_page":"798"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12353","display_name":"Lexicography and Language Studies","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12353","display_name":"Lexicography and Language Studies","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversation","display_name":"Conversation","score":0.6862696409225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar","display_name":"Grammar","score":0.6045917868614197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luck","display_name":"Luck","score":0.5082589983940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading","display_name":"Reading (process)","score":0.42919501662254333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classics","display_name":"Classics","score":0.34665966033935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.34605103731155396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.331076443195343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3175014853477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.29448896646499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.27257975935935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theology","display_name":"Theology","score":0.17419135570526123}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777200299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52943","display_name":"Conversation","level":2,"score":0.6862696409225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26022165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8091","display_name":"Grammar","level":2,"score":0.6045917868614197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61783943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970348","display_name":"Luck","level":2,"score":0.5082589983940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.42919501662254333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.34665966033935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34605103731155396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.331076443195343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3175014853477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.29448896646499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.27257975935935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.17419135570526123}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/coli_a_00171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00171","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/coli/article-pdf/39/4/781/1802634/coli_a_00171.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155526855","display_name":"Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"0891-2017","issn":["0891-2017","1530-9312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.670.9453","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.670.9453","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.aclweb.org/anthology/J/J13/J13-4001.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4137d756b64449d1b31f8a84ec0600e3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4137d756b64449d1b31f8a84ec0600e3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computational Linguistics, Vol 39, Iss 4 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/coli_a_00171","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00171","pdf_url":"https://direct.mit.edu/coli/article-pdf/39/4/781/1802634/coli_a_00171.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155526855","display_name":"Computational Linguistics","issn_l":"0891-2017","issn":["0891-2017","1530-9312"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320244","host_organization_name":"Association for Computational Linguistics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320244"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computational Linguistics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Linguistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2094895311.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2094895311.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32715122","https://openalex.org/W60163725","https://openalex.org/W133115189","https://openalex.org/W583799156","https://openalex.org/W603841202","https://openalex.org/W1489087212","https://openalex.org/W1500718495","https://openalex.org/W1503999696","https://openalex.org/W1550769831","https://openalex.org/W1560360748","https://openalex.org/W1569107316","https://openalex.org/W1581268989","https://openalex.org/W1586673907","https://openalex.org/W1667964228","https://openalex.org/W1723574056","https://openalex.org/W1762401663","https://openalex.org/W1966302589","https://openalex.org/W2026789015","https://openalex.org/W2030846517","https://openalex.org/W2033194278","https://openalex.org/W2038248725","https://openalex.org/W2046515274","https://openalex.org/W2047128631","https://openalex.org/W2052417512","https://openalex.org/W2054685590","https://openalex.org/W2063257128","https://openalex.org/W2075895304","https://openalex.org/W2085891175","https://openalex.org/W2109878893","https://openalex.org/W2111248172","https://openalex.org/W2115845185","https://openalex.org/W2120997353","https://openalex.org/W2130947465","https://openalex.org/W2142115151","https://openalex.org/W2153198596","https://openalex.org/W2158937425","https://openalex.org/W2166276234","https://openalex.org/W2211033547","https://openalex.org/W2220310336","https://openalex.org/W2264742718","https://openalex.org/W2478547901","https://openalex.org/W2498514206","https://openalex.org/W2503943871","https://openalex.org/W2583984691","https://openalex.org/W2791297471","https://openalex.org/W2914891373","https://openalex.org/W3023643230","https://openalex.org/W3162880140","https://openalex.org/W4231575501","https://openalex.org/W4231919348","https://openalex.org/W4242006629","https://openalex.org/W4244857732","https://openalex.org/W4251179747","https://openalex.org/W4393110356"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2492583102","https://openalex.org/W1968552888","https://openalex.org/W2247420603","https://openalex.org/W2467763060","https://openalex.org/W2082016267","https://openalex.org/W3194405162","https://openalex.org/W2497388629","https://openalex.org/W2479431988","https://openalex.org/W2369927851","https://openalex.org/W4323306857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"I":[0,15,98,164,199,220,243,248,305,320,335,344,392,435,489,501,512,538,561,573,587,596,615,639,649,670,691,696,698,720,730,742,778,896,902,932,940,958,973,1004,1052,1078,1106,1150,1159,1172,1190,1317,1338,1446,1451,1912,1918,1923,1934,1960,2600,2761,2966,3018,3044,3062,3154,3172,3506,3518,3570,4107,4242,4534,5068,5070,5125,5130,5168,5475,5586,5674,5689,5827,6060,6231,6795,6977,7021,7215,7223,7469,7698,7702,7714,7737,7747,7755],"am":[1],"deeply":[2],"honored":[3,13],"to":[4,45,59,79,83,115,118,120,156,162,179,288,303,368,406,419,426,463,486,516,551,558,564,570,583,653,674,684,706,725,833,908,915,930,977,1014,1029,1073,1169,1193,1206,1323,1381,1404,1448,1472,1501,1515,1531,1552,1558,1561,1614,1648,1658,1665,1753,1774,1989,2081,2109,2144,2162,2301,2374,2423,2480,2573,2606,2703,2737,2792,2797,2816,2836,2850,2860,2948,3103,3156,3160,3167,3228,3231,3250,3277,3324,3330,3371,3381,3401,3410,3468,3498,3691,3730,3783,3834,3841,3862,3890,3916,3930,4015,4255,4271,4323,4432,4456,4473,4494,4553,4560,4642,4650,4656,4724,4831,4849,4864,4882,4898,5025,5187,5194,5212,5220,5223,5256,5263,5272,5289,5297,5306,5341,5406,5415,5438,5446,5522,5537,5549,5676,5704,5707,5724,5763,5789,5798,5807,5823,5830,5895,5915,6057,6063,6074,6088,6096,6126,6143,6160,6196,6269,6338,6519,6549,6558,6569,6591,6597,6723,6777,6809,6825,6840,6872,6900,6943,6998,7045,7100,7240,7275,7294,7306,7308,7312,7318,7323,7327,7329,7344,7379,7394,7425,7463,7539,7589,7613,7655,7674,7691,7729,7751],"receive":[5],"the":[6,19,36,63,76,136,237,245,259,264,269,292,390,396,416,427,473,552,565,636,703,758,762,816,835,849,853,859,863,869,898,912,948,969,1022,1048,1054,1057,1064,1091,1138,1145,1148,1225,1233,1252,1261,1281,1310,1345,1390,1399,1412,1433,1440,1454,1474,1490,1607,1611,1620,1710,1756,1787,1804,1822,1833,1857,1860,1878,1964,1972,2006,2055,2061,2064,2074,2083,2149,2168,2207,2282,2304,2321,2328,2331,2338,2341,2361,2375,2378,2395,2401,2408,2426,2431,2434,2466,2483,2501,2532,2538,2541,2547,2550,2565,2582,2585,2602,2624,2631,2662,2671,2680,2687,2705,2710,2743,2765,2771,2802,2808,2833,2868,2876,2881,2891,2894,2902,2910,2928,2935,2956,2977,2989,2992,3026,3050,3053,3066,3086,3098,3124,3132,3161,3203,3237,3240,3244,3254,3268,3333,3344,3354,3383,3408,3426,3452,3476,3484,3514,3525,3543,3557,3567,3589,3601,3608,3617,3634,3638,3647,3652,3655,3665,3670,3675,3698,3721,3724,3738,3758,3767,3771,3777,3785,3791,3794,3799,3802,3806,3810,3815,3818,3824,3838,3871,3894,3897,3900,3908,3920,3940,3962,3997,4017,4026,4029,4033,4041,4044,4051,4055,4060,4067,4089,4094,4112,4123,4133,4141,4174,4186,4208,4212,4221,4246,4268,4273,4283,4314,4318,4326,4360,4412,4440,4453,4479,4498,4503,4507,4513,4518,4522,4526,4548,4561,4595,4622,4648,4651,4661,4672,4678,4686,4696,4757,4832,4964,4967,4991,5006,5010,5023,5038,5052,5063,5072,5092,5097,5132,5140,5176,5185,5188,5198,5207,5215,5225,5233,5241,5249,5274,5279,5398,5424,5460,5480,5487,5491,5497,5500,5517,5527,5558,5562,5571,5668,5679,5722,5748,5764,5778,5819,5844,5861,5871,5893,5927,5997,6006,6120,6146,6151,6157,6161,6164,6168,6179,6184,6188,6193,6197,6208,6220,6224,6228,6247,6253,6304,6318,6336,6345,6364,6367,6394,6397,6443,6495,6513,6521,6528,6535,6543,6556,6567,6579,6588,6594,6601,6619,6627,6635,6696,6700,6703,6711,6717,6721,6728,6817,6820,6888,6904,6909,6916,6923,6933,7015,7027,7051,7055,7068,7098,7117,7145,7194,7197,7200,7203,7206,7209,7249,7268,7280,7350,7355,7371,7387,7410,7414,7419,7426,7430,7439,7447,7520,7534,7565,7637,7659,7662,7696,7716,7720,7739],"ACL's":[7],"Lifetime":[8],"Achievement":[9],"Award.":[10],"I'm":[11,1929,5433],"especially":[12,7570],"when":[14,163,719,813,957,1099,2679,4130,4823,5474,5639,5644,5681,6616,7153,7248,7545,7554],"look":[16,909],"back":[17,432,5669,5762,5765,6365],"at":[18,609,882,888,893,911,1129,1320,1406,1466,1890,1952,2107,2686,3097,3107,3116,3258,3306,3316,3353,3596,3827,3954,4411,4876,5139,5184,5373,5381,5390,5400,5423,5477,5547,5552,5563,5924,6331,6363,6375,6384,6393,6410,6415,6422,6428,6832,6844,6863,7302],"list":[20,2827],"of":[21,42,47,235,239,262,267,272,283,353,403,415,454,506,659,791,868,971,995,1005,1044,1056,1063,1117,1147,1210,1224,1232,1235,1276,1280,1283,1347,1385,1414,1421,1431,1435,1442,1456,1463,1478,1480,1549,1576,1695,1699,1714,1770,1832,1896,1955,1975,2041,2048,2063,2071,2073,2085,2134,2151,2156,2171,2178,2269,2292,2306,2323,2333,2340,2463,2468,2474,2485,2519,2621,2623,2628,2670,2745,2767,2773,2801,2819,2863,2878,2883,2893,2912,2924,2951,2958,2964,2979,3011,3028,3036,3052,3078,3100,3126,3131,3139,3163,3176,3185,3205,3236,3256,3386,3429,3442,3449,3454,3457,3603,3619,3723,3780,3801,3899,3936,3986,4019,4036,4043,4127,4135,4200,4223,4239,4258,4285,4296,4370,4399,4405,4414,4427,4444,4449,4482,4506,4521,4671,4690,4744,4749,4771,4839,4842,4860,4916,4966,5005,5012,5020,5054,5074,5101,5109,5134,5143,5314,5325,5370,5378,5387,5419,5428,5431,5462,5561,5570,5581,5635,5643,5717,5731,5738,5781,5850,5885,5899,6005,6048,6105,6109,6111,6116,6150,6163,6183,6204,6263,6297,6301,6303,6308,6366,6396,6400,6451,6480,6485,6487,6610,6684,6699,6730,6758,6790,6803,6806,6918,6966,6970,7014,7075,7131,7133,7142,7166,7208,7229,7237,7297,7354,7359,7373,7389,7441,7446,7451,7467,7475,7487,7515,7528,7580,7586,7604,7616,7639,7661,7710,7767],"previous":[22],"winners\u2014Chuck":[23],"Fillmore,":[24,2643],"Eugene":[25,5060],"Charniak,":[26],"Eva":[27],"Haji\u010dov\u00e1,":[28],"Fred":[29,1200],"Jelinek,":[30],"Martin":[31],"Kay,":[32,2645],"Aravind":[33],"Joshi,":[34],"and":[35,65,147,150,185,213,230,247,310,460,580,625,632,642,662,764,796,806,857,890,914,947,951,965,1032,1084,1087,1175,1244,1260,1392,1424,1437,1439,1459,1462,1528,1592,1601,1815,1819,1855,1898,1921,1931,2044,2051,2066,2090,2115,2146,2159,2285,2309,2314,2366,2447,2457,2490,2542,2598,2618,2639,2656,2668,2697,2717,2732,2888,2890,2914,2937,2943,2960,2995,3058,3073,3083,3090,3094,3109,3113,3149,3166,3171,3191,3214,3288,3291,3304,3312,3314,3319,3343,3365,3368,3379,3470,3487,3493,3528,3530,3594,3610,3650,3668,3697,3760,3769,3992,4106,4156,4164,4171,4210,4249,4290,4301,4388,4434,4587,4619,4636,4701,4768,4793,4813,4855,4907,4909,4922,4942,4944,4973,5022,5114,5157,5259,5316,5320,5344,5360,5383,5422,5452,5483,5512,5526,5648,5688,5733,5740,5839,5853,5864,5879,5912,5922,5938,5958,5961,5974,5987,6027,6038,6042,6045,6113,6119,6215,6239,6252,6286,6315,6323,6349,6449,6471,6491,6534,6545,6603,6629,6734,6946,6961,7001,7009,7012,7017,7019,7057,7066,7088,7135,7251,7286,7311,7332,7352,7361,7412,7428,7473,7491,7503,7522,7643,7647],"others\u2014they're":[37],"all":[38,95,1090,1748,2039,2108,2460,3183,3411,3524,4491,6542],"my":[39,112,175,233,278,314,498,603,617,891,1094,1204,1307,1415,2675,2690,3105,3399,3501,5595,5782,5874,5946,7704],"heroes.I":[40],"was":[41,99,165,172,216,221,249,253,275,342,393,418,439,483,581,650,671,755,831,907,922,926,981,990,1009,1069,1114,1128,1155,1191,1229,1241,1919,1961,2678,2762,2788,2814,2828,3019,3025,3045,3194,3200,3246,3350,3475,3490,3642,3672,3751,4502,4741,5095,5476,5659,5703,5828,6421,6895,7718,7722,7741],"course":[43,935,1006,1146,1346],"delighted":[44],"learn":[46],"this":[48,69,1300,1559,1693,1838,2157,2571,2759,2817,3009,3043,3071,3076,3174,3535,3681,3719,3735,3850,3960,4063,4070,4192,4374,4389,4691,4820,5049,5330,5420,5429,5734,5913,6432,6919,7170,7399],"award.":[49],"The":[50,1520,2191,2273,2417,2523,2535,2782,3473,3706,3740,3854,4022,4046,4306,4446,4461,4557,4680,5080,5204,5282,5300,6329,6390,6453,6503,6606,6761,6866,6906,7077,7106,7242,7357],"most":[51,870,899,2625,2786,2834,3477,4623,5098,5498,5999,6714,6782,7448],"we":[52,286,422,814,1227,1326,1342,1358,1498,1512,1536,1604,1630,1643,1656,1668,1719,1776,1985,2011,2016,2034,2058,2067,2103,2299,2544,2561,2580,2590,2769,2775,2778,2790,2804,3074,3260,3360,3623,3626,3689,4131,4189,4194,4409,4605,4640,4654,4824,4835,4999,5016,5036,5047,5137,5181,5192,5217,5254,5260,5269,5327,5408,5700,5750,6133,6173,6434,6665,6897,6926,6990,6992,7042,7049,7053,7062,7342,7481,7510,7523,7536,7555,7608,7625,7688,7727],"can":[53,1720,1783,1836,2037,2125,3881,3958,4276,4401,5149,5720,6134,6644,6668,7126,7138,7266,7482,7629,7649],"hope":[54],"for":[55,456,593,803,809,819,837,1167,1309,1388,1584,2345,2986,3243,3281,3418,3465,3480,3577,3637,3776,3787,3943,4464,4540,4715,4735,4769,4779,4867,4985,5042,5127,5147,5278,5329,5404,5568,5599,5671,5856,5873,5931,6020,6246,6356,6440,6531,6555,7113,7164,7506],"in":[56,62,75,108,166,308,311,469,472,577,606,620,686,717,811,848,858,862,936,1093,1100,1238,1293,1344,1364,1366,1398,1429,1492,1778,1786,1828,1971,2013,2060,2130,2281,2386,2393,2400,2407,2415,2608,2630,2665,2674,2807,2897,2927,3030,3181,3275,3335,3377,3392,3534,3542,3574,3599,3616,3737,3756,3873,3904,4025,4093,4115,4122,4339,4373,4385,4396,4487,4601,4677,4756,4803,4928,4970,4990,5009,5051,5062,5066,5202,5394,5469,5479,5486,5531,5606,5615,5662,5678,5742,5796,5818,6100,6129,6181,6187,6243,6341,6378,6387,6424,6431,6477,6509,6553,6578,6600,6618,6634,6640,6659,6671,6692,6713,6741,6756,6765,6793,6893,7007,7034,7129,7160,7205,7254,7260,7272,7337,7438,7485,7564,7597,7632,7641,7695,7712,7769],"life":[57,6661],"is":[58,590,745,769,1140,1495,1510,1522,1525,1560,1709,1725,1736,1800,1808,1824,1995,2008,2019,2166,2174,2188,2195,2211,2242,2247,2250,2259,2265,2290,2326,2336,2355,2390,2433,2442,2445,2449,2507,2567,2867,2871,2901,2905,2921,3606,3614,3682,3709,3713,3727,3734,3742,3745,3840,3849,3856,3892,3910,3915,3919,3946,3949,3982,4028,4040,4059,4073,4082,4091,4097,4119,4150,4158,4166,4176,4270,4308,4310,4316,4320,4332,4366,4390,4424,4452,4468,4471,4497,4628,4633,4645,4698,4821,4961,4988,5014,5076,5082,5171,5331,5348,5358,5363,5372,5380,5389,5402,5728,5744,5785,5802,6056,6071,6084,6153,6192,6200,6219,6259,6267,6292,6362,6382,6392,6429,6482,6499,6506,6516,6633,6638,6650,6662,6675,6695,6716,6801,6815,6856,6871,6949,7109,7159,7192,7234,7305,7326,7393,7454,7532,7582,7596,7606,7636,7667],"take":[60,289,916,4979,7216],"part":[61,74,6698,7236],"conversation,":[64],"an":[66,457,991,1350,1367,1503,1570,1812,2351,2391,3327,3488,3572,3686,3746,3752,3857,3944,3950,3983,4037,4197,4343,4465,4537,4571,4580,4634,4638,4745,4950,5321,5718,5897,5933,6333,6379,6401,6475,6500,6532,7082,7156,7374,7512,7525,7679],"award":[67],"like":[68,182,255,479,622,1506,1629,1847,1940,2839,2886,3223,3294,4299,4304,5271,5459,5503,5834,6053,6273,6278,6283,6288,6447,6899,7193,7496],"means":[70,1698,1831,2297,3749,6770,6787,6812,6834,6853],"that":[71,174,205,334,343,510,534,589,648,663,678,847,1021,1033,1037,1089,1105,1113,1153,1163,1182,1216,1221,1278,1284,1305,1402,1411,1426,1523,1573,1667,1706,1793,1862,1869,1928,1967,2001,2122,2124,2138,2167,2240,2251,2257,2263,2289,2298,2385,2439,2454,2563,2575,2593,2735,2784,2789,2831,2845,2918,2973,3032,3196,3247,3322,3403,3434,3499,3504,3645,3743,3830,3847,3870,3896,3905,3947,4000,4066,4075,4099,4147,4225,4261,4275,4429,4469,4492,4512,4541,4614,4637,4660,4674,4822,4949,5091,5106,5111,5136,5173,5366,5493,5575,5638,5712,5811,6206,6222,6404,6414,6458,6469,6547,6562,6615,6630,6632,6643,6691,6705,6719,6744,6813,6819,6835,6854,6955,7031,7080,7095,7158,7199,7282,7314,7518,7561,7607,7669,7719],"you've":[72],"taken":[73],"conversation.It":[77],"seems":[78],"be":[80,369,411,424,542,584,682,709,1030,1287,1553,1784,1980,2045,2126,2198,2215,2738,2756,2949,3104,3325,3731,3835,3842,3917,4277,4495,4570,4579,4590,5151,5159,5221,5413,5436,5447,5705,5813,6127,6141,6577,6585,6592,6598,6645,6901,7127,7284,7289,7319,7630,7650,7675,7686,7752],"a":[81,86,103,139,158,217,222,357,370,373,401,452,492,503,522,591,656,676,714,727,788,927,934,1133,1156,1196,1208,1214,1230,1272,1290,1294,1303,1419,1493,1526,1542,1547,1566,1616,1633,1645,1688,1768,1809,1816,1840,1908,1914,1997,2131,2172,2175,2189,2266,2307,2372,2470,2497,2516,2568,2588,2609,2701,2752,2780,2847,2922,3014,3197,3233,3251,3262,3387,3432,3447,3455,3462,3509,3575,3585,3592,3597,3604,3611,3643,3678,3781,3877,3926,3931,3934,3989,3993,4001,4083,4086,4151,4159,4167,4177,4180,4236,4294,4340,4347,4357,4371,4377,4403,4425,4450,4483,4531,4574,4576,4584,4591,4598,4602,4612,4667,4684,4693,4742,4777,4782,4801,4827,4837,4858,4884,4914,4954,4982,5057,5077,5144,5230,5238,5246,5311,5317,5349,5353,5495,5542,5566,5617,5633,5694,5710,5715,5729,5736,5847,6103,6107,6114,6201,6260,6274,6279,6284,6289,6295,6299,6306,6321,6339,6342,6371,6388,6418,6437,6483,6564,6611,6641,6651,6676,6685,6688,6693,6753,6788,6804,6857,6875,6878,6950,6953,7035,7085,7104,7110,7161,7218,7227,7255,7264,7290,7346,7365,7377,7383,7390,7407,7423,7442,7465,7507,7583,7614,7656,7665,7731,7757],"tradition":[82],"begin":[84],"with":[85,356,491,794,1038,1483,1539,1545,1636,1762,1781,2182,2510,2764,3065,3146,3151,3539,3633,3677,3961,4116,4336,4368,4439,4611,4819,4925,4963,5059,5086,5352,5758,5832,5876,5917,5979,6145,6227,6930,6981,7196,7678],"few":[87,3516,3545,4759,6754],"formative":[88,5467],"anecdotes":[89],"from":[90,841,904,938,1378,2546,3141,3374,4185,4729,4826,4857,4958,5210,5286,5295,5304,5339,5535,5544,6842,6851,6859,6874,6881,6887,6932,6952,6975],"childhood.":[91],"For":[92,1587,1652,2413,2531,2659,5825,6885,7212,7385],"me,":[93,197],"it":[94,329,438,482,514,540,744,775,830,917,1627,1820,1845,1853,1864,1938,2028,2140,2237,2287,3444,3496,3547,3629,3712,3744,3948,4076,4204,4470,4706,5677,6814,6882,6942,7288,7402,7461,7471,7476,7685],"begins":[96],"before":[97,1242,5449,7687],"born.":[100],"My":[101,133,170,1067,5977,6034],"grandfather,":[102],"crusty":[104],"old":[105],"country":[106],"lawyer":[107],"southern":[109,5290],"Indiana,":[110],"told":[111,318,1103],"father":[113],"not":[114,363,471,549,760,1354,1360,1546,1564,1851,1902,2119,2212,2243,2255,2279,2350,2421,3436,3471,3683,4355,4363,4721,5524,5653,5786,6072,6085,6135,6494,6738,6773,6776,6816,6824,6839,6944,7232,7335,7610],"bother":[116],"trying":[117,1322,1380,1500,3861,7315],"go":[119,563,1194,1777,6570,6785,6796,6911,7060],"law":[121],"school.":[122,169],"\u201cYou":[123],"don't":[124,5261,5309,6013],"know":[125,2824,5000,7345],"English":[126,142,176,208,251,792,1263,1504],"grammar,\u201d":[127],"he":[128,191,194,519,1119,1888,3404,3406,5104,5107,5117],"said.":[129],"\u201cYou'll":[130],"flunk":[131],"out.\u201d":[132],"dad":[134,171],"accepted":[135],"challenge,":[137],"bought":[138],"book":[140,944,961,967],"entitled":[141],"Grammar,":[143],"by":[144,210,628,757,761,875,1251,1332,1619,1676,1697,1727,1803,1830,1963,2493,2740,3049,3202,3271,3302,3588,3630,3809,3866,3888,4202,4279,4312,4330,4458,4630,4669,4790,4811,4887,4937,5154,5161,5622,5815,5993,6001,6294,6673,7179,7400,7421],"Smith,":[145,211],"Magee,":[146,212],"Seward":[148],"(1928),":[149],"mastered":[151],"it.":[152,2014],"He":[153,508,925,1900,3414,5084],"went":[154,496],"on":[155,188,228,433,533,945,953,962,968,999,1010,1024,1042,1486,2347,2613,2721,3002,3265,3607,4121,4191,4594,4647,4808,4980,5206,5232,5240,5248,5557,5625,5667,5691,5714,5753,5842,5860,5868,5882,5926,5951,5982,6031,6036,6043,6370,6512,6523,6599,6984,7024,7367,7734],"become":[157,5523],"very":[159,766,1134,2031,2471,3046,3120,3762,4892,4905,5141,5803,6235,7611],"successful":[160],"lawyer.Fast-forward":[161],"junior":[167,279],"high":[168,284,307,315,2663,2672],"distressed":[173],"classes":[177],"looked":[178],"him":[180,7225],"more":[181,527,641,643,982,1932,2853,3511,3714,4707,5178,7498,7591],"social":[183],"studies,":[184],"barely":[186],"touched":[187],"grammar.":[189,843],"So":[190,313,1098,2027,2100,5268,7577,7745],"persuaded":[192],"me\u2014actually,":[193],"probably":[195,1936,1996,3003],"bribed":[196],"but":[198,481,1247,1568,2982,4543,5585,6139,6656,6737,7231],"can't":[200,6584],"remember":[201],"what":[202,301,408,702,712,1051,1070,1340,1356,1798,2033,2093,2113,2116,2812,2932,3359,3450,3466,3481,3891,4104,4117,4309,4317,5609,6059,7488,7492,7574],"with\u2014to":[203],"master":[204],"same":[206,260,265,270,5275,5425,6496],"book,":[207,246,998,6280],"Grammar":[209,783,801],"Seward.":[214],"This":[215,1362,1623,2513,2857,2873,2907,2953,2962,4096,4144,4353,5028,6266,7531],"concession,":[218],"because":[219,1626,1917,3004,3688,3711,4998,5726,5793,6664,6740,7369,7592],"math":[223,309,323,347],"nerd,":[224],"reading":[225,3267],"only":[226,2502,3241,3494,5150,5345,6136],"textbooks":[227],"trigonometry":[229],"calculus,":[231],"as":[232,752,772,774,787,1132,1189,1565,1569,1907,1984,2356,2587,2693,2700,2777,3013,3128,3298,3300,3425,3684,3884,3886,4509,4530,4666,4800,5201,5332,5443,5530,5565,5709,6092,6320,6764,6792,7103,7183,7259,7271,7278,7652],"way":[234,658,1116,2933,3502,6518],"avoiding":[236],"humiliation":[238],"playing":[240],"baseball.":[241],"But":[242,956,1162,1270,1489,1849,1887,2005,2226,2320,2811,3680,4878,5103,5457,6003,6572],"read":[244,2716],"amazed.":[250],"grammar":[252],"just":[254,376,1188,1983,3702,4220,6786,6927],"math!":[256],"It":[257,274,332,341,1017,1663,1807,2261,3421,3459,3583,3797,3821,4102,4382,4501,5784,6070,6083,6291,6681],"had":[258,287,699,721,1028,1107,1120,2601,3227,3407,4873,5056,5118],"sorts":[261,2040,2862],"rules,":[263],"kinds":[266],"abstractions,":[268],"types":[271],"puzzles.":[273],"actually":[276],"fun!In":[277],"or":[280,372,470,530,569,710,1313,1533,1650,1712,1943,1947,2277,2349,2406,2726,2852,3134,4081,4231,4346,4379,4573,4583,4597,5196,5769,5953,5966,6177,6551,6623,6653,6678,6747,6883,6988],"senior":[281],"year":[282,605,1149],"school":[285,316,608],"something":[290,1846,1939,6743,6938,7668],"called":[291,1053,1142,1875,1924,2967,3075,3173,4108,4244,5902],"Kuder":[293],"Preference":[294],"Test,":[295],"which":[296,1003,1775,3600,4730,5067,5699,5772],"would":[297,681,708,1655,1901,1935,2197,2214,2238,2755,2822,2945,3482,3522,5218,5270,5812,6898,7763],"help":[298,7125,7151,7224],"us":[299,400,2515,3446,3461,4431,4457,6353,6750,7364],"decide":[300],"career":[302,1416],"choose.":[304],"scored":[306],"language.":[312,474,1016,6165],"counselor":[317],"me":[319,1165,1625,1666,2660,2837,3423,3439,5405],"should":[321,336,345,423,776,1669,2102,4546,5611,6473,7624],"write":[322,1516],"books.":[324],"In":[325,613,635,1297,2477,2931,3042,3144,3513,3537,5252,6780,7169,7479],"fact,":[326,6510],"she":[327,4943],"got":[328,502,4836,5665],"exactly":[330,5592],"backwards.":[331],"wasn't":[333],"do":[337,346,1036,1359,2096,4362,5035,5046,6810,7155,7276,7309,7324,7330,7590],"language":[338,447,2153,2629,4869,4889,5013,5021,5628],"about":[339,348,645,942,1180,1192,1590,2112,2128,2148,2941,3021,3358,3369,6016,6442,7340,7349,7458,7573,7770],"math.":[340],"language.I've":[349],"met":[350,490],"any":[351,1298,2105,5162,5410],"number":[352,4859],"computational":[354,600,747,789,3430],"linguists":[355,1071,2741,3054],"similar":[358,1249,2160,3329,4254,7111,7633],"story.":[359,3725],"They":[360,375,398,1469,2970,5514,5554],"grew":[361],"up":[362,1423,3632,4265,5652,5693],"knowing":[364,1589],"whether":[365,465,2348,2394,6877],"they":[366,382,1060,2983,3248,3761,5597,5603,5610,5631,5640,5655,7120,7493],"wanted":[367,1613],"physicist":[371],"poet.":[374],"knew":[377,941],"both":[378,3831,5089],"sounded":[379],"fascinating.":[380],"Then":[381,518,1184],"discovered":[383,640,731,3836],"our":[384,1991,2110,3336,3412,5018,7064,7455,7593,7619],"field.My":[385],"last":[386],"near":[387,771,1965],"miss":[388],"happened":[389],"week":[391],"drafted":[394],"into":[395,1203,1289,3398,3556,3654,3674,4032,4054,4137,4205,4781,4919,4934,5030,5520,5539,6077,6436,6462,7403],"Army.":[397],"gave":[399,3445,3460],"battery":[402],"aptitude":[404],"tests":[405,417],"see":[407,420,978,3624],"specialties":[409],"we'd":[410],"best":[412,749,3384,3635,3941,4447,4462,4514,4519,4965],"for.":[413],"One":[414,1223,1408,5805],"if":[421,979,1702,2286,2825,3492,3495,3837,3980,4148,5343,5346,6937,6947,7058,7081,7214],"sent":[425],"Monterey":[428,553,566],"Language":[429,554,567],"School.":[430,555],"Looking":[431],"it,":[434,480,1086],"realize":[436],"now":[437,1141,4763,5096,6383,6751,7746],"testing":[440],"how":[441,1325,1394,2768,3370,3380,3520,3550,5015,6989],"well":[442,3299,3763,3885,4997],"you":[443,451,2078,2097,2823,6012,6029,7150,7154],"could":[444,1035,1286,1409,1691,1792,1843,1979,3552,3764,3789,3813,4569,4578,4589,4732],"understand":[445,1324,1327,2779,4994],"formal":[446],"theory.":[448],"They'd":[449],"give":[450,1837,2104,6352,6969],"bunch":[453],"rules":[455,836,1027,4428,5418,5427,6931],"artificial":[458,3142],"language,":[459,1002],"you'd":[461],"have":[462,1581,1657,1903,2098,2300,2316,2591,3690,3765,4243,4263,4606,4617,4845,4872,4896,4947,5273,5455,5612,6061,6125,6156,6167,6174,6474,6548,6978,6995,7040,7101,7313,7333,7699],"say":[464,1410,2256,3402,6561],"different":[466,4861,6350,6354],"strings":[467],"were":[468,873,1050,1096,1470,1631,2068,2805,3118,3338,3361,4720,4737,5499,5515,5591,5604,5751,6052],"I'd":[475],"never":[476,651,672,3000,6667],"seen":[477,1785,7651],"anything":[478],"really":[484,598,1513,2353],"fun":[485],"do.":[487,4324],"Later":[488],"personnel":[493],"specialist":[494],"who":[495,1883,3349],"over":[497,1767,2709,5996],"test":[499,1990,5208],"scores.":[500],"46":[504],"out":[505,515,655,1999,3035,3130,4384,4486,5580,6026,6683],"50.":[507],"ignored":[509],"until":[511,602,1218,5767,6017],"pointed":[513],"him.":[517,939],"said,":[520,536,544],"\u201cThat's":[521],"mistake.":[523],"Nobody":[524],"ever":[525],"gets":[526],"than":[528,983,1745,3701,3774,5180],"6":[529],"7":[531],"points":[532,2673],"test.\u201dI":[535],"\u201cNo,":[537],"think":[539,743,779,897,1137,4710,5131,5169,5587,6991,7470,7756],"might":[541,668,1605,5182],"correct.\u201dHe":[543],"\u201cIt":[545],"doesn't":[546,2029],"matter.":[547],"You're":[548,556],"going":[550,557,652,673,4120],"South":[559,571,578],"Vietnam.\u201dActually,":[560],"didn't":[562,597,5650],"School":[568],"Vietnam.":[572],"spent":[574],"two":[575,633,1677,3693,4048,4229,4361,4840,5031,5128,5600,6607,7072,7404],"years":[576,3024,7724,7743],"Carolina,":[579],"glad":[582],"there.":[585,1097,2023,4658],"How":[586,2821,5034,5045,7682],"managed":[588],"story":[592],"another":[594,3620,3728,3911],"occasion.So":[595],"discover":[599,5416,5439],"linguistics":[601,5488],"third":[604,7243],"graduate":[607,1197],"New":[610,732,883],"York":[611,733,884],"University.":[612],"October":[614,3393],"passed":[616],"oral":[618],"exam":[619],"topics":[621],"algebraic":[623],"topology":[624],"complex":[626,4436,6540,6613,6621,6637,6687,7163],"analysis,":[627],"one":[629,984,1034,1186,1376,2183,2291,2669,2851,3006,3226,3390,3521,3551,3703,4544,5004,6517,7165,7293,7296,7578,7708],"generous":[630],"yes":[631],"abstensions.":[634],"subsequent":[637],"months":[638],"facts":[644,5441,5458],"myself\u2014for":[646],"example,":[647,810,1588,2414,3282,5826,6190,6886,7213,7386],"figure":[654],"faster":[657],"multiplying":[660],"matrices,":[661],"fascinating":[664],"though":[665],"recursion":[666],"theory":[667,970,5658,6104,6108,6115,6203,7358,7466],"be,":[669],"prove":[675,3863,5708],"theorem":[677,5711],"Hartley":[679],"Rogers":[680],"compelled":[683],"include":[685],"his":[687,943,960,966,988,996,1115,3416,5120,6425,7184,7238],"next":[688,704,1311,3515,3544,4125,4992,5820],"edition.":[689],"As":[690,2371,4408],"surveyed":[692],"vaguely":[693],"plausible":[694],"fields,":[695],"realized":[697,1088],"no":[700,845,2025,3005,6957,7235],"idea":[701],"problem":[705,715,1397,1491,2766,4802,5094],"solve":[707,3219],"even":[711,3220],"makes":[713,2139],"interesting.Then":[716],"April,":[718],"nearly":[722],"resigned":[723],"myself":[724,1177,5485,7750],"becoming":[726],"taxi":[728],"driver,":[729],"University's":[734],"best-kept":[735],"secret:":[736],"Naomi":[737,905],"Sager's":[738],"Linguistic":[739,781,876],"String":[740,782,877],"Project.":[741],"also":[746,5555,6140],"linguistics'":[748],"kept":[750],"secret":[751],"well.":[753],"She":[754,6420],"motivated":[756],"science,":[759],"performance,":[763],"her":[765,780,842,4945],"impressive":[767],"work":[768,1170,3051,3122,3145,3150,3301,4789,4810,5277,5831,5875,5916,5950,5964,5978,6030,6976],"nowhere":[770],"well-known":[773],"be.":[777],"(Sager":[784],"1981)":[785],"ranks,":[786],"specification":[790,1441],"syntax,":[793],"Pollard":[795],"Sag's":[797],"Head-driven":[798],"Phrase":[799],"Structure":[800,4287],"(1994),":[802],"thoroughness,":[804],"insight,":[805],"elegance.":[807],"So,":[808],"1992":[812],"developed":[815,1583,4912,6996],"FASTUS":[817],"system":[818,7732],"information":[820,1799,3376,3807,4274],"extraction":[821],"using":[822,4140,4321,4953,6922],"cascaded":[823],"finite-state":[824],"transducers":[825],"(Hobbs":[826,1373,2696,3563,5852,6040,6050,6068],"et":[827,3564,4939,5909],"al.":[828,3565,4940,5910],"1997),":[829],"straightforward":[832],"copy":[834],"Noun":[838],"Groups":[839],"straight":[840],"It's":[844,1747],"accident":[846],"late":[850,1185,3389],"1980s":[851],"during":[852,3022],"Strategic":[854],"Computing":[855],"Initiative":[856],"early":[860,1481,1973,3568,5064,5481],"1990s":[861,3569,5065],"Message":[864],"Understanding":[865],"Conferences,":[866],"three":[867,2861,3184,4564,4713,7140],"important":[871,900,5099],"efforts":[872,4848,4880],"led":[874,3249,5914],"Project":[878],"alumni\u2014Ralph":[879],"Grishman's":[880],"group":[881,892,2612,3264,3337],"University,":[885],"Lynette":[886],"Hirschman's":[887],"Unisys,":[889],"SRI":[894,3259],"International.":[895],"lesson":[901],"learned":[903],"Sager":[906],"closely":[910],"data":[913],"seriously.My":[918],"other":[919,2379,2733,3659,4256,6032,6264,6574],"thesis":[920,1008,1095,1335],"advisor":[921],"Jack":[923,985],"Schwartz.":[924,986],"polymath,":[928],"so":[929,1535,1602,2141,2236,4699,4702,4996,5001,5637,6132,6604,6625],"speak.":[931],"took":[933],"logic":[937,1640],"compilers":[946,997],"classic":[949,3269],"Dunford":[950],"Schwartz":[952,1102],"functional":[954],"analysis.":[955],"saw":[959,3008,3519,3571,4410],"mathematical":[963],"economics":[964],"relativity,":[972],"did":[974,1353,2420],"some":[975,2622,4005,4078,5367,5375,5391,6004,7765],"research":[976,1308,5121,5788,6007],"there":[980,1994,2000,2018,2187,2389,2815,3750,4165,4632,4644,4711,4844,5170,5347,6498,6855,6948],"Among":[987,3332,5490],"writings":[989],"unpublished":[992],"Chapter":[993,1081],"9":[994,1082],"parsing":[1000],"natural":[1001,1015,2152,3015,4868],"read.My":[1007],"Earley's":[1011],"algorithm":[1012,3417],"applied":[1013,1752,2849],"quickly":[1018],"became":[1019,1151,1173,3548],"apparent":[1020,3549],"constraints":[1023,6807,6821],"phrase":[1025,1110,1123],"structure":[1026,1111,1124,2920,3027,3033,3079,3125,3177,5901,6149,7351,7372],"expressed":[1031,4333],"fairly":[1039],"simple":[1040],"operations":[1041],"vectors":[1043],"features,":[1045],"where":[1046,1450,1755,3239,4098,4391,7664],"among":[1047,3907,5935,6310],"features":[1049],"\u201ccores\u201d":[1055],"constituents,":[1058],"since":[1059,2137,5771],"bundled":[1061],"many":[1062,1969,5569,6573],"relevant":[1065,6639,7566],"features.":[1066],"\u201ccore\u201d":[1068],"came":[1072,1202,2736,3397,5473],"call":[1074,1844,1937,3790,3814,6064],"\u201chead.\u201d":[1075],"Years":[1076],"later,":[1077],"ran":[1079],"across":[1080],"again":[1083,1179],"reread":[1085],"ideas":[1092],"1987":[1101,3257,3394],"someone":[1104,3663,5228,5236,5244,7152,7262],"anticipated":[1108,1121],"head-driven":[1109,1122],"grammar,":[1112],"saying":[1118,6936],"grammar.My":[1125],"first":[1126,3707,3792,4023,4307,5093,5189,7078,7195],"job":[1127],"Yale":[1130,5478],"University":[1131,3099],"temporary":[1135],"instructor\u2014I":[1136],"position":[1139,1915,7030],"\u201cpost-doc.\u201d":[1143],"Over":[1144],"convinced":[1152],"syntax":[1154,3554,4392],"solved":[1157,4525,5078],"problem\u2014something":[1158],"still":[1160],"believe.":[1161,2035],"left":[1164,1538],"adrift":[1166],"problems":[1168,2800,2877,2911,2957,2965,2972,3012,3222,3533,4529,4751,5008],"on.":[1171,6571,6605,6725],"discouraged,":[1174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}