{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2064356272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/105474603322761261","title":"Toward a Taxonomy of Copresence","display_name":"Toward a Taxonomy of Copresence","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2064356272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1162/105474603322761261","mag":"2064356272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1162/105474603322761261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/105474603322761261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S975621743","display_name":"PRESENCE Virtual and Augmented Reality","issn_l":"1054-7460","issn":["1054-7460","1531-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026978504","display_name":"Shanyang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-0814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84392919","display_name":"Temple University","ror":"https://ror.org/00kx1jb78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shanyang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026978504"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84392919"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":376,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95945592,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"445","last_page":"455"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11431","display_name":"Action Observation and Synchronization","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10525","display_name":"Human-Automation Interaction and Safety","score":0.974399983882904,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/argument","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","score":0.46021831035614014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.41246289014816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.39371004700660706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.06915929913520813}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98184364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780131","display_name":"Argument (complex analysis)","level":2,"score":0.46021831035614014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.41246289014816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.39371004700660706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06915929913520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1162/105474603322761261","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1162/105474603322761261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S975621743","display_name":"PRESENCE Virtual and Augmented Reality","issn_l":"1054-7460","issn":["1054-7460","1531-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315718","host_organization_name":"The MIT Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315718"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["The MIT Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104998059","https://openalex.org/W159942699","https://openalex.org/W197792017","https://openalex.org/W216945601","https://openalex.org/W582482825","https://openalex.org/W1482737005","https://openalex.org/W1527548825","https://openalex.org/W1532132126","https://openalex.org/W1595732857","https://openalex.org/W1987930784","https://openalex.org/W1995363876","https://openalex.org/W1998284588","https://openalex.org/W2000145975","https://openalex.org/W2023090486","https://openalex.org/W2024372407","https://openalex.org/W2031127479","https://openalex.org/W2032633302","https://openalex.org/W2037282430","https://openalex.org/W2058300759","https://openalex.org/W2077273445","https://openalex.org/W2093819275","https://openalex.org/W2100281869","https://openalex.org/W2108752510","https://openalex.org/W2110761673","https://openalex.org/W2113920515","https://openalex.org/W2117835672","https://openalex.org/W2133148071","https://openalex.org/W2161466446","https://openalex.org/W2335841795","https://openalex.org/W2400180240","https://openalex.org/W2807903728","https://openalex.org/W4236521339","https://openalex.org/W4246123534","https://openalex.org/W4246493310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3008380943","https://openalex.org/W2115206405","https://openalex.org/W4387718383","https://openalex.org/W1528986568","https://openalex.org/W2500746363","https://openalex.org/W2295951338","https://openalex.org/W2804199312","https://openalex.org/W2347954438","https://openalex.org/W2071460425"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,82],"contributes":[2],"to":[3,42,63],"the":[4,9,43,59,64,96,99],"presence":[5],"literature":[6],"by":[7],"explicating":[8],"meanings":[10],"and":[11,30,92],"subtypes":[12],"of":[13,20,26,34,39,56,67,80,86,90,94],"copresence.Copresence":[14],"is":[15,83],"defined":[16],"here":[17],"as":[18,24,32],"consisting":[19],"two":[21],"dimensions:":[22],"copresence":[23,31,40,87,103],"mode":[25,85],"being":[27,35,68],"with":[28,36,69],"others,":[29],"sense":[33,89],"others.":[37],"Mode":[38],"refers":[41,62],"physical":[44],"conditions":[45,52],"that":[46,71,84],"structure":[47],"human":[48],"interaction.":[49,76],"Six":[50],"such":[51],"are":[53],"delineated.":[54],"Sense":[55],"copresence,":[57,91],"on":[58],"other":[60],"hand,":[61],"subjective":[65],"experience":[66],"others":[70],"an":[72],"individual":[73],"acquires":[74],"in":[75],"The":[77],"main":[78],"argument":[79],"this":[81],"affects":[88,98],"knowledge":[93],"how":[95],"former":[97],"latter":[100],"will":[101],"benefit":[102],"design.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
