{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903424949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000494140","title":"Towards the Quantification of Peggy Babcock: Speech Errors and Their Position within the Word","display_name":"Towards the Quantification of Peggy Babcock: Speech Errors and Their Position within the Word","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903424949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000494140","mag":"2903424949","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30481752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1159/000494140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000494140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137490058","display_name":"Phonetica","issn_l":"0031-8388","issn":["0031-8388","1423-0321"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phonetica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065326106","display_name":"Christine Mooshammer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-1741"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","display_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcx6992","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christine Mooshammer","raw_affiliation_strings":["a Institut f\u00fcr deutsche Sprache und Linguistik, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Berlin , Germany","b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"a Institut f\u00fcr deutsche Sprache und Linguistik, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Berlin , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013202273","display_name":"Mark Tiede","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6118-0776"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Tiede","raw_affiliation_strings":["b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081406386","display_name":"Stefanie Shattuck\u2010Hufnagel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0991-5541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110987","display_name":"IIT@MIT","ror":"https://ror.org/01wp8zh54","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210110987"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112840","display_name":"Cambridge Electronics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01cxdpf04","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210112840"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel","raw_affiliation_strings":["d Speech Communication Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts , USA","dSpeech Communication Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"d Speech Communication Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110987","https://openalex.org/I4210112840"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dSpeech Communication Group, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110122617","display_name":"Louis Goldstein","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319306116","display_name":"Haskins Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/003j5cv40","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Louis Goldstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","c Department of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California , USA","bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA","cDepartment of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"b Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"c Department of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"bHaskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"cDepartment of Linguistics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065326106"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319306116","https://openalex.org/I39343248"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0243,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79293517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"76","issue":"5","first_page":"363","last_page":"396"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10034","display_name":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/articulator","display_name":"Articulator","score":0.909974217414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metronome","display_name":"Metronome","score":0.8835653066635132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word","display_name":"Word (group theory)","score":0.7153457403182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coda","display_name":"Coda","score":0.7055946588516235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6263308525085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4764852225780487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-english","display_name":"American English","score":0.46666616201400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.4550536274909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.44750699400901794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.43935948610305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-length","display_name":"Word length","score":0.42643123865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41581615805625916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.37538376450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.23717907071113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.2247098982334137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21778541803359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhythm","display_name":"Rhythm","score":0.09458312392234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.085418701171875}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778415344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q443216","display_name":"Articulator","level":2,"score":0.909974217414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100533687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156424","display_name":"Metronome","level":3,"score":0.8835653066635132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.7153457403182983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3962253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852466","display_name":"Coda","level":2,"score":0.7055946588516235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6263308525085449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4764852225780487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777939226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7976","display_name":"American English","level":2,"score":0.46666616201400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4550536274909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.44750699400901794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.43935948610305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019641298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625642","display_name":"Word length","level":2,"score":0.42643123865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41581615805625916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.37538376450538635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.23717907071113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.2247098982334137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21778541803359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135343436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170406","display_name":"Rhythm","level":2,"score":0.09458312392234802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.085418701171875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007802","descriptor_name":"Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008037","descriptor_name":"Linguistics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008037","descriptor_name":"Linguistics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008037","descriptor_name":"Linguistics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013061","descriptor_name":"Speech Acoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013061","descriptor_name":"Speech Acoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013061","descriptor_name":"Speech Acoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013068","descriptor_name":"Speech Production Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013068","descriptor_name":"Speech Production Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013068","descriptor_name":"Speech Production Measurement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019303","descriptor_name":"Multilingualism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019303","descriptor_name":"Multilingualism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019303","descriptor_name":"Multilingualism","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1159/000494140","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000494140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137490058","display_name":"Phonetica","issn_l":"0031-8388","issn":["0031-8388","1423-0321"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phonetica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30481752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30481752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Phonetica","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.hu-berlin.de:18452/21256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/18452/21256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400923","display_name":"edoc Publication server (Humboldt University of Berlin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I39343248","host_organization_name":"Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39343248"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308380","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhx6838"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W154981393","https://openalex.org/W160820987","https://openalex.org/W320637996","https://openalex.org/W576077571","https://openalex.org/W793597797","https://openalex.org/W1516000313","https://openalex.org/W1567128738","https://openalex.org/W1618091846","https://openalex.org/W1951724000","https://openalex.org/W1964069773","https://openalex.org/W1969087632","https://openalex.org/W1969358564","https://openalex.org/W1980425605","https://openalex.org/W1980765778","https://openalex.org/W1981192606","https://openalex.org/W1981457167","https://openalex.org/W1986703549","https://openalex.org/W1988254320","https://openalex.org/W1991218921","https://openalex.org/W1994771679","https://openalex.org/W1998568241","https://openalex.org/W2002471819","https://openalex.org/W2007976427","https://openalex.org/W2009728230","https://openalex.org/W2011910644","https://openalex.org/W2012689232","https://openalex.org/W2020382514","https://openalex.org/W2026376994","https://openalex.org/W2027870677","https://openalex.org/W2040428925","https://openalex.org/W2043153002","https://openalex.org/W2044642439","https://openalex.org/W2046786739","https://openalex.org/W2048449762","https://openalex.org/W2049670299","https://openalex.org/W2054225146","https://openalex.org/W2056527205","https://openalex.org/W2060085305","https://openalex.org/W2068536722","https://openalex.org/W2073660474","https://openalex.org/W2078276852","https://openalex.org/W2086188999","https://openalex.org/W2094790441","https://openalex.org/W2115097491","https://openalex.org/W2115404241","https://openalex.org/W2149797322","https://openalex.org/W2164483251","https://openalex.org/W2341868433","https://openalex.org/W2480615756","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2741665176","https://openalex.org/W2793520232","https://openalex.org/W2974832207","https://openalex.org/W2990597852","https://openalex.org/W3035259804","https://openalex.org/W3088658464","https://openalex.org/W3094287351","https://openalex.org/W4206439534","https://openalex.org/W4243041937","https://openalex.org/W4245991915","https://openalex.org/W4256504687","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034310431","https://openalex.org/W2033140727","https://openalex.org/W2724655958","https://openalex.org/W4250529536","https://openalex.org/W2171350946","https://openalex.org/W1963633157","https://openalex.org/W4290036070","https://openalex.org/W2412408187","https://openalex.org/W2047955402","https://openalex.org/W3016680418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sequences":[0],"of":[1,27,30,59,75,99,130],"similar":[2],"(i.e.,":[3],"partially":[4],"identical)":[5],"words":[6],"can":[7,77],"be":[8,78],"hard":[9],"to":[10,80,96,106,127],"say,":[11],"as":[12],"indicated":[13],"by":[14],"error":[15],"frequencies,":[16],"longer":[17],"reaction":[18],"and":[19,34,63,116],"execution":[20],"times.":[21],"This":[22],"study":[23],"investigates":[24],"the":[25,28,35,72,128],"role":[26],"location":[29],"this":[31],"partial":[32],"identity":[33],"accompanying":[36],"differences,":[37],"i.e.":[38],"whether":[39],"errors":[40,76,133],"are":[41],"more":[42,114],"frequent":[43],"with":[44],"mismatches":[45],"in":[46,119,122,125,134],"word":[47,111],"onsets":[48],"(top":[49,52,66],"cop),":[50],"codas":[51],"tock)":[53],"or":[54],"both":[55],"(pop":[56],"tot).":[57],"Number":[58],"syllables":[60],"(tippy":[61],"ticky)":[62],"empty":[64],"positions":[65],"ta)":[67],"were":[68,85,89],"also":[69],"varied.":[70],"Since":[71],"gradient":[73],"nature":[74],"difficult":[79],"determine":[81],"acoustically,":[82],"articulatory":[83],"data":[84],"investigated.":[86],"Articulator":[87],"movements":[88],"recorded":[90],"using":[91],"electromagnetic":[92],"articulography,":[93],"for":[94],"up":[95],"9":[97],"speakers":[98],"American":[100],"English":[101],"repeatedly":[102],"producing":[103],"2-word":[104],"sequences":[105],"an":[107],"accelerating":[108],"metronome.":[109],"Most":[110],"pairs":[112],"showed":[113],"intrusions":[115],"greater":[117],"variability":[118],"coda":[120],"than":[121],"onset":[123,131],"position,":[124],"contrast":[126],"predominance":[129],"position":[132],"corpora":[135],"from":[136],"perceptual":[137],"observation.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}