{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2033995951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/asp/2006/95175","title":"The Normalized-Rate Iterative Algorithm: A Practical Dynamic Spectrum Management Method for DSL","display_name":"The Normalized-Rate Iterative Algorithm: A Practical Dynamic Spectrum Management Method for DSL","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-02-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2033995951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/asp/2006/95175","mag":"2033995951"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/asp/2006/95175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/asp/2006/95175","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/ASP/2006/95175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/ASP/2006/95175","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055605985","display_name":"Driton Statovci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6449-8715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122474","display_name":"Forschungszentrum Telekommunikation Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/026nftk33","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Driton Statovci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020628204","display_name":"Tomas Nordstr\u00f6m","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0562-2082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122474","display_name":"Forschungszentrum Telekommunikation Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/026nftk33","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Nordstr\u00f6m","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078888826","display_name":"Rickard Nilsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0413-4826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122474","display_name":"Forschungszentrum Telekommunikation Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/026nftk33","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rickard Nilsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u03b2e 1, Vienna, A-1220, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Telecommunications Research Center Vienna (ftw.), Donau-City-Stra\u00dfe, Vienna, Austria#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122474"],"apc_list":{"value":1665,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1665},"apc_paid":{"value":1665,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1665},"fwci":1.6932,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8393054,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2006","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8219211101531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-subscriber-line","display_name":"Digital subscriber line","score":0.7640969753265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.6217086911201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum-management","display_name":"Spectrum management","score":0.5188140273094177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.4543955624103546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterative-method","display_name":"Iterative method","score":0.44389891624450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.38459521532058716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.17639568448066711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.16783645749092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1636064052581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0930914580821991}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8219211101531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201374245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104534","display_name":"Digital subscriber line","level":2,"score":0.7640969753265381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.6217086911201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63029442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504978","display_name":"Spectrum management","level":4,"score":0.5188140273094177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4543955624103546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.44389891624450684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.38459521532058716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.17639568448066711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.16783645749092102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1636064052581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0930914580821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/asp/2006/95175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/asp/2006/95175","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/ASP/2006/95175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.73.1429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.73.1429","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://xdsl.ftw.at/docs/papers/StaEtAl_2006_JASP_NRIA.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:ltu-5189","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-5189","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:27443457c5bc4cdaad9cc42411e880b9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/27443457c5bc4cdaad9cc42411e880b9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol 2006, Iss 1, p 095175 (2006)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/asp/2006/95175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/asp/2006/95175","pdf_url":"https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1155/ASP/2006/95175","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S35920007","display_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","issn_l":"1687-6172","issn":["1687-6172","1687-6180"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.5400000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2033995951.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2033995951.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1494118667","https://openalex.org/W1497420633","https://openalex.org/W1508899218","https://openalex.org/W1546461095","https://openalex.org/W1755995743","https://openalex.org/W2029920391","https://openalex.org/W2051303446","https://openalex.org/W2056107761","https://openalex.org/W2066691297","https://openalex.org/W2124409123","https://openalex.org/W2145203050","https://openalex.org/W2154098900","https://openalex.org/W2157921608","https://openalex.org/W2166797227","https://openalex.org/W2523169138","https://openalex.org/W2613450760","https://openalex.org/W3151647019","https://openalex.org/W4238484605"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056183469","https://openalex.org/W1622568043","https://openalex.org/W2055565857","https://openalex.org/W4230802329","https://openalex.org/W2151852566","https://openalex.org/W2810404362","https://openalex.org/W2087366038","https://openalex.org/W2164592990","https://openalex.org/W1498610659","https://openalex.org/W1556593546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,161],"present":[1],"a":[2,22,51,56,110],"practical":[3],"solution":[4],"for":[5,39,47,121],"dynamic":[6],"spectrum":[7,37,152],"management":[8],"(DSM)":[9],"in":[10,85],"digital":[11],"subscriber":[12],"line":[13],"systems:":[14],"the":[15,27,30,48,64,69,76,81,91,98,103,116,128,132,138,148,150,157,164,171,174,185,195],"normalized-rate":[16],"iterative":[17,117],"algorithm":[18,33,113,119,154],"(NRIA).":[19],"Supported":[20],"by":[21,130,136,205],"novel":[23],"optimization":[24,78],"problem":[25,79],"formulation,":[26],"NRIA":[28,70,108,165,196],"is":[29,71,88,109,141],"only":[31],"DSM":[32,77,112,146,208],"that":[34,163,201],"jointly":[35],"addresses":[36],"balancing":[38,153],"frequency":[40],"division":[41],"duplexing":[42],"systems":[43],"and":[44,102,135,156,173],"power":[45,124],"allocation":[46],"users":[49],"sharing":[50],"common":[52],"cable":[53],"bundle.":[54],"With":[55],"focus":[57],"on":[58,115,192],"being":[59],"implementable":[60],"rather":[61],"than":[62,170],"obtaining":[63],"highest":[65],"possible":[66],"theoretical":[67],"performance,":[68],"designed":[72],"to":[73],"efficiently":[74],"solve":[75],"with":[80,90,143,188],"operators'":[82],"business":[83],"models":[84],"mind.":[86],"This":[87],"achieved":[89],"help":[92],"of":[93,96],"two":[94],"types":[95],"parameters:":[97],"desired":[99,104],"network":[100],"asymmetry":[101],"user":[105],"priorities.":[106],"The":[107],"centralized":[111],"based":[114],"water-filling":[118],"(IWFA)":[120],"finding":[122,131],"efficient":[123],"allocations,":[125],"but":[126,187],"extends":[127],"IWFA":[129,159,172],"achievable":[133],"bitrates":[134],"optimizing":[137],"bandplan.":[139],"It":[140,176],"compared":[142],"three":[144],"other":[145,207],"proposals:":[147],"IWFA,":[149],"optimal":[151],"(OSBA),":[155],"bidirectional":[158],"(bi-IWFA).":[160],"show":[162],"achieves":[166],"better":[167],"bitrate":[168,199],"performance":[169,180],"bi-IWFA.":[175],"can":[177,197],"even":[178],"achieve":[179,198],"almost":[181],"as":[182,184],"good":[183],"OSBA,":[186],"dramatically":[189],"lower":[190],"requirements":[191],"complexity.":[193],"Additionally,":[194],"combinations":[200],"cannot":[202],"be":[203],"supported":[204],"any":[206],"algorithm.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}