{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391885159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5593925","title":"Echo State Property upon Noisy Driving Input","display_name":"Echo State Property upon Noisy Driving Input","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391885159","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5593925"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2024/5593925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5593925","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1155/2024/5593925","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1155/2024/5593925","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023244232","display_name":"Junhyuk Woo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-6538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101891","display_name":"Korea Institute of Brain Science","ror":"https://ror.org/017stnw60","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58716616","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27494661","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junhyuk Woo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6245-6538","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021402780","display_name":"Hyeongmo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1743-9787"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101891","display_name":"Korea Institute of Brain Science","ror":"https://ror.org/017stnw60","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58716616","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27494661","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyeongmo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea","Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1743-9787","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026735004","display_name":"Soon Ho Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4769-3997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101891","display_name":"Korea Institute of Brain Science","ror":"https://ror.org/017stnw60","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58716616","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27494661","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soon Ho Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4769-3997","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084984855","display_name":"Kyungreem Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-4858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101891","display_name":"Korea Institute of Brain Science","ror":"https://ror.org/017stnw60","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58716616","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27494661","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I4387152098","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kyungreem Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-4858","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Computational Neurophysics, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891","https://openalex.org/I58716616"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084984855"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101891","https://openalex.org/I58716616"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2300},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01291366,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2024","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/echo","display_name":"Echo (communications protocol)","score":0.7850973606109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.6776894330978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5744950175285339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5204596519470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.4224902391433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.28373605012893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.24861827492713928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.16709119081497192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.08396601676940918}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779426996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18389128","display_name":"Echo (communications protocol)","level":2,"score":0.7850973606109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6776894330978394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5744950175285339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5204596519470215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4224902391433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.28373605012893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24861827492713928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.16709119081497192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08396601676940918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2024/5593925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5593925","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1155/2024/5593925","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hin:complx:5593925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2024/5593925.xml","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e280d6f8c6a9441faf46826ca02ebf32","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e280d6f8c6a9441faf46826ca02ebf32","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Complexity, Vol 2024 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2024/5593925","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5593925","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1155/2024/5593925","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207319443","display_name":"Complexity","issn_l":"1076-2787","issn":["1076-2787","1099-0526"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Complexity","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3551755303","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021M3F3A2A01037808","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322091","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4700831490","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4872608855","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2E32163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322091","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4873943426","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021M3F3A2A01037808","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6927439211","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-0-00159","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322091","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7679219219","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2E32921","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322091","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8093660334","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022-0-00159","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322091","display_name":"Korea Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzfa883"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324891","display_name":"Iran Telecommunication Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3g2z22"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391885159.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4391885159.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12277440","https://openalex.org/W1763538293","https://openalex.org/W1815076433","https://openalex.org/W1902688491","https://openalex.org/W1983921492","https://openalex.org/W1986964674","https://openalex.org/W1989312953","https://openalex.org/W2024805871","https://openalex.org/W2034227763","https://openalex.org/W2036451492","https://openalex.org/W2040158566","https://openalex.org/W2103179919","https://openalex.org/W2114385471","https://openalex.org/W2118706537","https://openalex.org/W2120475512","https://openalex.org/W2128904261","https://openalex.org/W2134342468","https://openalex.org/W2145297462","https://openalex.org/W2148520247","https://openalex.org/W2150354929","https://openalex.org/W2163096286","https://openalex.org/W2171865010","https://openalex.org/W2214525127","https://openalex.org/W2371946849","https://openalex.org/W2605320557","https://openalex.org/W2734849756","https://openalex.org/W2749445606","https://openalex.org/W2782714865","https://openalex.org/W2788722888","https://openalex.org/W2898885327","https://openalex.org/W2935233765","https://openalex.org/W2947476713","https://openalex.org/W2972537859","https://openalex.org/W2982612860","https://openalex.org/W3008466872","https://openalex.org/W3043167998","https://openalex.org/W3045532941","https://openalex.org/W3046385468","https://openalex.org/W3110752711","https://openalex.org/W3126004264","https://openalex.org/W3154772106","https://openalex.org/W3179016477","https://openalex.org/W3184867523","https://openalex.org/W3184975572","https://openalex.org/W3196800676","https://openalex.org/W3197310459","https://openalex.org/W3197393168","https://openalex.org/W3207901377","https://openalex.org/W4289242721","https://openalex.org/W4300059230","https://openalex.org/W4306956425","https://openalex.org/W4327566973","https://openalex.org/W4388105686","https://openalex.org/W6756813649","https://openalex.org/W6907861883","https://openalex.org/W6945068569"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1473737476","https://openalex.org/W2061432289","https://openalex.org/W2276571074","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,27,115,139],"echo":[1,23],"state":[2,24],"property":[3,41],"(ESP)":[4],"is":[5,29,42,79,124,180],"a":[6,45,119,183],"key":[7],"concept":[8],"for":[9,58,88,176,223,239],"understanding":[10],"the":[11,15,22,33,40,60,69,73,77,89,102,109,113,127,142,150,155,162,165,173,197,209,214,221,232],"working":[12],"principle":[13],"of":[14,32,47,72,91,105,112,149,164,236],"most":[16,31],"widely":[17,65],"used":[18,66],"reservoir":[19,53,151,226,237],"computing":[20,227,238],"model,":[21],"network":[25],"(ESN).":[26],"ESP":[28,174,215],"achieved":[30],"operation":[34],"time":[35],"under":[36],"general":[37],"conditions,":[38],"yet":[39],"lost":[43],"when":[44],"combination":[46],"driving":[48,92,99,178],"input":[49,144,179],"signals":[50],"and":[51,108,146,206,234],"intrinsic":[52],"dynamics":[54],"causes":[55],"unfavorable":[56],"conditions":[57],"forgetting":[59],"initial":[61],"transient":[62],"state.":[63],"A":[64],"treatment,":[67],"setting":[68],"spectral":[70],"radius":[71],"weight":[74],"matrix":[75],"below":[76],"unity,":[78],"not":[80,85],"sufficient":[81],"as":[82,182],"it":[83],"may":[84,230],"properly":[86],"account":[87],"nature":[90],"inputs.":[93],"Here,":[94],"we":[95],"characterize":[96],"how":[97,196],"noisy":[98,177],"inputs":[100],"affect":[101],"dynamical":[103],"properties":[104],"an":[106,200,204],"ESN":[107,117,205],"empirical":[110],"evaluation":[111],"ESP.":[114],"standard":[116],"with":[118,154,161],"hyperbolic":[120],"tangent":[121],"activation":[122],"function":[123],"tested":[125],"using":[126],"MNIST":[128,166],"handwritten":[129],"digit":[130],"datasets":[131],"at":[132],"different":[133],"additive":[134],"white":[135],"Gaussian":[136],"noise":[137,156,198],"levels.":[138],"correlations":[140],"among":[141],"neurons,":[143],"mapping,":[145],"memory":[147],"capacity":[148],"nonlinearly":[152],"decrease":[153],"level.":[157],"These":[158,218],"trends":[159],"agree":[160],"deterioration":[163],"classification":[167],"accuracy":[168],"against":[169,216],"noise.":[170,217],"In":[171],"addition,":[172],"index":[175,211],"developed":[181],"tool":[184],"to":[185],"help":[186],"easily":[187],"assess":[188],"ESPs":[189],"in":[190,203],"practical":[191],"applications.":[192,243],"Bifurcation":[193],"analysis":[194],"explicates":[195],"destroys":[199],"asymptotical":[201],"convergence":[202],"confirms":[207],"that":[208],"proposed":[210],"successfully":[212],"captures":[213],"results":[219],"pave":[220],"way":[222],"developing":[224],"noise-robust":[225],"systems,":[228],"which":[229],"promote":[231],"validity":[233],"utility":[235],"real-world":[240],"machine":[241],"learning":[242]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-11T06:11:40.159057","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
