{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3169315327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922697","title":"Scaling Human\u2010Object Interaction Recognition in the Video through Zero\u2010Shot Learning","display_name":"Scaling Human\u2010Object Interaction Recognition in the Video through Zero\u2010Shot Learning","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3169315327","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922697","mag":"3169315327","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34211548"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/9922697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922697","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2021/9922697.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2021/9922697.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081541970","display_name":"Vali Ollah Maraghi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1300-0224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158248296","display_name":"Amirkabir University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzbav43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158248296"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vali Ollah Maraghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1300-0224","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158248296"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087876394","display_name":"Karim Faez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-4866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158248296","display_name":"Amirkabir University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gzbav43","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158248296"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Karim Faez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-4866","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158248296"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087876394"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158248296"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":0.5819,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67930923,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":"1","first_page":"9922697","last_page":"9922697"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10812","display_name":"Human Pose and Action Recognition","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8369949460029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.7171753644943237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6441457271575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verb","display_name":"Verb","score":0.6020343899726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.564278781414032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5623666048049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-neuroscience-of-visual-object-recognition","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","score":0.4381472170352936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.42580482363700867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.42249953746795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.40297913551330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3638356328010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3507879078388214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3474562466144562}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8369949460029602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.7171753644943237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6441457271575928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776397901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24905","display_name":"Verb","level":2,"score":0.6020343899726868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.564278781414032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5623666048049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64876066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141226","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition","level":3,"score":0.4381472170352936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.42580482363700867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.42249953746795654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.40297913551330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3638356328010559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3507879078388214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3474562466144562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006802","descriptor_name":"Human Activities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006802","descriptor_name":"Human Activities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006802","descriptor_name":"Human Activities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007858","descriptor_name":"Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010363","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Automated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010363","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Automated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010363","descriptor_name":"Pattern Recognition, Automated","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014796","descriptor_name":"Visual Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/9922697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922697","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2021/9922697.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34211548","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34211548","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational intelligence and neuroscience","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5546085a3b464493a1b30e4f7e8359a8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5546085a3b464493a1b30e4f7e8359a8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8211498","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8211498","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Comput Intell Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/9922697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9922697","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cin/2021/9922697.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S72372694","display_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1687-5265","issn":["1687-5265","1687-5273"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3169315327.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3169315327.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":84,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W93016980","https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1237089097","https://openalex.org/W1517303303","https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1586730761","https://openalex.org/W1744759976","https://openalex.org/W1797109199","https://openalex.org/W1805946669","https://openalex.org/W1867429401","https://openalex.org/W1905722737","https://openalex.org/W1923332106","https://openalex.org/W1935432770","https://openalex.org/W1960364170","https://openalex.org/W1964763677","https://openalex.org/W1983364832","https://openalex.org/W2005285092","https://openalex.org/W2012592962","https://openalex.org/W2016053056","https://openalex.org/W2030005056","https://openalex.org/W2030358157","https://openalex.org/W2038746778","https://openalex.org/W2038765747","https://openalex.org/W2046589395","https://openalex.org/W2064851185","https://openalex.org/W2088049833","https://openalex.org/W2095242101","https://openalex.org/W2100771357","https://openalex.org/W2113708607","https://openalex.org/W2116435618","https://openalex.org/W2116447720","https://openalex.org/W2126579184","https://openalex.org/W2134270519","https://openalex.org/W2143017621","https://openalex.org/W2156303437","https://openalex.org/W2158234032","https://openalex.org/W2159991108","https://openalex.org/W2169393274","https://openalex.org/W2169852119","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2214124602","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2337252826","https://openalex.org/W2339712187","https://openalex.org/W2342662179","https://openalex.org/W2405223529","https://openalex.org/W2421253313","https://openalex.org/W2479423890","https://openalex.org/W2519080876","https://openalex.org/W2552383788","https://openalex.org/W2559655401","https://openalex.org/W2583815496","https://openalex.org/W2608988379","https://openalex.org/W2736809457","https://openalex.org/W2746692960","https://openalex.org/W2750220067","https://openalex.org/W2801004733","https://openalex.org/W2888814092","https://openalex.org/W2896659472","https://openalex.org/W2951019013","https://openalex.org/W2962830213","https://openalex.org/W2962844592","https://openalex.org/W2962868176","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963097937","https://openalex.org/W2963370182","https://openalex.org/W2963524571","https://openalex.org/W2964072322","https://openalex.org/W2964118342","https://openalex.org/W2964225075","https://openalex.org/W2971294113","https://openalex.org/W3016723670","https://openalex.org/W3095433202","https://openalex.org/W3106051827","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3143107425","https://openalex.org/W4237044863","https://openalex.org/W4294170691","https://openalex.org/W4300614726","https://openalex.org/W4301141993","https://openalex.org/W4306979059","https://openalex.org/W6628275070"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2081900870","https://openalex.org/W578800075","https://openalex.org/W3192242131","https://openalex.org/W2114275278","https://openalex.org/W1489511283","https://openalex.org/W2769899322","https://openalex.org/W2974914859","https://openalex.org/W2026565050","https://openalex.org/W2110244802","https://openalex.org/W949345935"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recognition":[0,114],"of":[1,16,60,115,121,128,200,229,294,316,322,333],"human":[2,13],"activities":[3],"is":[4,73,141,272,328],"an":[5,79,104,111],"essential":[6],"field":[7],"in":[8,38,86,183,297,310],"computer":[9],"vision.":[10],"The":[11,162,235],"most":[12],"activity":[14],"consists":[15],"the":[17,57,66,90,107,116,145,159,174,180,190,194,213,216,227,263,313,320,326,331],"interaction":[18,31,84],"between":[19],"humans":[20],"and":[21,34,46,64,75,103,109,118,130,157,167,177,202,215,231],"objects.":[22,131],"Many":[23],"successful":[24],"works":[25],"have":[26],"been":[27],"done":[28],"on":[29],"human-object":[30,61,83],"(HOI)":[32],"recognition":[33,85,315],"achieved":[35],"acceptable":[36,314],"results":[37],"recent":[39],"years.":[40],"Still,":[41],"they":[42],"are":[43],"fully":[44],"supervised":[45],"need":[47],"to":[48,56,94,207,218,225,262,312],"train":[49],"labeled":[50],"data":[51,68,88,172],"for":[52,69,81,211,251,275,336],"all":[53,70],"HOIs.":[54,234],"Due":[55],"enormous":[58],"space":[59],"interactions,":[62],"listing":[63],"providing":[65],"training":[67,171,175],"possible":[71],"categories":[72,296],"costly":[74],"impractical.":[76],"We":[77,148,265,281,299],"propose":[78,206,245],"approach":[80],"scaling":[82],"video":[87,108,160,185,257],"through":[89],"zero-shot":[91],"learning":[92],"technique":[93],"solve":[95],"this":[96,268],"problem.":[97],"Our":[98],"method":[99,250,271],"recognizes":[100],"a":[101,125,133,150,184,246],"verb":[102],"object":[105],"from":[106,169,239,256],"makes":[110],"HOI":[112,135,195,295,308],"class.":[113],"verbs":[117,129,166,214],"objects":[119,168,201,217],"instead":[120],"HOIs":[122],"allows":[123],"identifying":[124],"new":[126,134,247],"combination":[127],"So,":[132,189],"class":[136,196],"can":[137,155,178,192,305],"be":[138],"identified,":[139],"which":[140,291],"not":[142],"seen":[143,317],"by":[144,285,325],"recognizer":[146],"system.":[147],"introduce":[149],"neural":[151],"network":[152],"architecture":[153],"that":[154,267,277,301],"understand":[156],"represent":[158],"data.":[161],"proposed":[163,303],"system":[164,191,284,304,327],"learns":[165],"available":[170],"at":[173,186],"phase":[176],"identify":[179,193],"verb-object":[181,221],"pairs":[182],"test":[187],"time.":[188],"with":[197],"different":[198],"combinations":[199],"verbs.":[203],"Also,":[204],"we":[205,244],"use":[208],"lateral":[209,236],"information":[210,237],"combining":[212],"make":[219],"valid":[220],"pairs.":[222],"It":[223],"helps":[224],"prevent":[226],"detection":[228],"rare":[230],"probably":[232],"wrong":[233],"comes":[238],"word":[240],"embedding":[241],"techniques.":[242],"Furthermore,":[243],"feature":[248,269],"aggregation":[249,270],"aggregating":[252],"extracted":[253],"high-level":[254],"features":[255],"frames":[258],"before":[259],"feeding":[260],"them":[261],"classifier.":[264],"illustrate":[266],"more":[273],"effective":[274],"actions":[276],"include":[278],"multiple":[279],"subactions.":[280],"evaluated":[282],"our":[283,302],"recently":[286],"introduced":[287],"Charades":[288],"challengeable":[289],"dataset,":[290],"has":[292],"lots":[293],"videos.":[298],"show":[300],"detect":[306],"unseen":[307],"classes":[309,323,334],"addition":[311],"types.":[318],"Therefore,":[319],"number":[321,332],"identifiable":[324],"greater":[329],"than":[330],"used":[335],"training.":[337]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}