{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3172650946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873997","title":"Teaching Method for Software Measurement Process Based on Gamification or Serious Games: A Systematic Review of the Literature","display_name":"Teaching Method for Software Measurement Process Based on Gamification or Serious Games: A Systematic Review of the Literature","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3172650946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873997","mag":"3172650946"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/8873997","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873997","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijcgt/2021/8873997.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186038092","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","issn_l":"1687-7047","issn":["1687-7047","1687-7055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijcgt/2021/8873997.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021378642","display_name":"Lennon Furtado","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3963-8234"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112416","display_name":"Instituto Federal de Educa\u00e7\u00e3o, Ci\u00eancia e Tecnologia do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/02239nd21","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1293487690","https://openalex.org/I2801200668","https://openalex.org/I4210112416"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lennon Sales Furtado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal Institute of Par\u00e1, Paragominas 68625-000, Brazil","Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3963-8234","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal Institute of Par\u00e1, Paragominas 68625-000, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112416"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024645669","display_name":"Rafael Ferreira de Souza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-8274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Ferreira de Souza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1209-8274","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068606902","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Lu\u00eds dos Reis Lima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5325-910X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Lu\u00eds dos Reis Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5325-910X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083485444","display_name":"Sandro Ronaldo Bezerra Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-5145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59606676","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandro Ronaldo Bezerra Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8929-5145","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Par\u00e1, Bel\u00e9m 66075-110, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59606676"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021378642"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112416","https://openalex.org/I59606676"],"apc_list":{"value":925,"currency":"USD","value_usd":925},"apc_paid":{"value":925,"currency":"USD","value_usd":925},"fwci":0.6153,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60273973,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2021","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6648129820823669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.5887397527694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5465599298477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering-process-group","display_name":"Software Engineering Process Group","score":0.543282151222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5394836664199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.46619051694869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-software-process","display_name":"Personal software process","score":0.4487718641757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4385557770729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-process","display_name":"Systematic process","score":0.43659812211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.41821280121803284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.4108670949935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.38029786944389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3515779972076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26162487268447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.23867252469062805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6648129820823669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.5887397527694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5465599298477173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44416564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554199","display_name":"Software Engineering Process Group","level":5,"score":0.543282151222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5394836664199829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.46619051694869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1702721","display_name":"Personal software process","level":5,"score":0.4487718641757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4385557770729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44030460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663784","display_name":"Systematic process","level":3,"score":0.43659812211990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41821280121803284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.4108670949935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.38029786944389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3515779972076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26162487268447876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.23867252469062805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/8873997","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873997","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijcgt/2021/8873997.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186038092","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","issn_l":"1687-7047","issn":["1687-7047","1687-7055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:32eaaec8e98648b99aead83857ba3852","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/32eaaec8e98648b99aead83857ba3852","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology, Vol 2021 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1155/2021/8873997","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8873997","pdf_url":"https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/ijcgt/2021/8873997.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186038092","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","issn_l":"1687-7047","issn":["1687-7047","1687-7055"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319869","host_organization_name":"Hindawi Publishing Corporation","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319869","https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Hindawi Publishing Corporation","Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Games Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1656916097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#06/2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","funder_display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3226671531","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"06/2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334115","funder_display_name":"Pr\u00f3-Reitoria de Pesquisa e P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8396966369","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"06/2021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324376","funder_display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324376","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/03q9sr818"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334115","display_name":"Pr\u00f3-Reitoria de Pesquisa e P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o, Universidade Federal do Par\u00e1","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172650946.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3172650946.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W101148737","https://openalex.org/W109521672","https://openalex.org/W149477963","https://openalex.org/W630875085","https://openalex.org/W1527994979","https://openalex.org/W1581713445","https://openalex.org/W1602376929","https://openalex.org/W1673174959","https://openalex.org/W1964899705","https://openalex.org/W1990622106","https://openalex.org/W1998933811","https://openalex.org/W2011289603","https://openalex.org/W2018081790","https://openalex.org/W2020134952","https://openalex.org/W2024021148","https://openalex.org/W2038061992","https://openalex.org/W2046831297","https://openalex.org/W2047909612","https://openalex.org/W2057837180","https://openalex.org/W2068851374","https://openalex.org/W2072601349","https://openalex.org/W2076570109","https://openalex.org/W2093697637","https://openalex.org/W2096275167","https://openalex.org/W2111927271","https://openalex.org/W2131061493","https://openalex.org/W2143998612","https://openalex.org/W2147931716","https://openalex.org/W2148099808","https://openalex.org/W2168894761","https://openalex.org/W2187303492","https://openalex.org/W2295007198","https://openalex.org/W2462568845","https://openalex.org/W2529900589","https://openalex.org/W2534867698","https://openalex.org/W2558976876","https://openalex.org/W2583141580","https://openalex.org/W2594879623","https://openalex.org/W2602474823","https://openalex.org/W2763878836","https://openalex.org/W2796607541","https://openalex.org/W2915095518","https://openalex.org/W4291985585","https://openalex.org/W4298072015","https://openalex.org/W4301285817","https://openalex.org/W6639499993","https://openalex.org/W6674565040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596216279","https://openalex.org/W90060516","https://openalex.org/W2018449243","https://openalex.org/W331310735","https://openalex.org/W2145231972","https://openalex.org/W2108773545","https://openalex.org/W1904213337","https://openalex.org/W2194846822","https://openalex.org/W2624931379","https://openalex.org/W2025675947"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software":[0],"process":[1,49,129,236,267],"improvement":[2,130,237,268],"programs":[3,269],"are":[4,25,97],"partly":[5],"founded":[6],"on":[7,109,154,248],"software":[8,125,128,198,219,235,239,260,266],"measurement.":[9,240],"However,":[10],"despite":[11],"their":[12,192],"importance,":[13],"it":[14,66],"has":[15],"been":[16],"pointed":[17],"out":[18,140],"in":[19,65,165,197,218,234,262],"the":[20,27,31,61,76,93,122,145,152,155,166,175,183,211,246,263,276],"literature":[21,176],"that":[22,59,181],"many":[23],"students":[24,101],"leaving":[26],"academic":[28,70],"world":[29],"without":[30],"necessary":[32],"skills":[33],"to":[34,47,57,117,121,160,177,230],"conduct":[35],"this":[36,48,90,114],"kind":[37],"of":[38,63,74,78,88,113,124,144,157,174,188,213,265,275],"process.":[39],"This":[40,137],"can":[41,83,255],"be":[42,231,256],"understood":[43],"by":[44,100,270],"people\u2019s":[45],"attitudes":[46],"which":[50,147],"is":[51,116,148,221],"regarded":[52],"as":[53],"time-consuming":[54],"and":[55,102,106,127,134,162,194,208,216,238,244,252],"difficult":[56],"understand\u2014factors":[58],"explain":[60],"lack":[62],"interest":[64],"during":[67],"a":[68,104,141,171,227,272],"student\u2019s":[69],"life.":[71],"In":[72],"light":[73],"this,":[75],"application":[77],"serious":[79,135,163,190,214,250],"games":[80,164,215,251],"or":[81,186],"gamification":[82,132,161,217,253],"show":[84],"useful":[85],"alternative":[86],"ways":[87],"meeting":[89],"need,":[91],"because":[92],"strategies":[94],"they":[95],"involve":[96],"well":[98],"accepted":[99],"have":[103],"motivational":[105],"engaging":[107],"effect":[108],"them.":[110],"The":[111,241],"objective":[112],"work":[115],"discover":[118],"different":[119],"approaches":[120],"teaching":[123,259],"measurement":[126,261],"through":[131],"projects":[133],"games.":[136],"involves":[138],"carrying":[139],"systematic":[142,172,273],"review":[143,173,274],"literature,":[146],"aimed":[149],"at":[150],"characterizing":[151],"state-of-the-art":[153],"use":[156,212],"methods":[158],"related":[159],"abovementioned":[167],"subjects.":[168],"We":[169,200],"conducted":[170],"identify":[178],"primary":[179,203],"studies":[180],"address":[182],"use,":[184],"planning,":[185],"evaluation":[187],"gamification,":[189],"games,":[191],"features,":[193],"game":[195],"mechanics":[196],"engineering.":[199],"located":[201],"137":[202],"studies,":[204],"published":[205],"between":[206],"2000":[207],"2019.":[209],"Although":[210],"engineering":[220],"not":[222],"recent,":[223],"there":[224],"still":[225],"remains":[226],"large":[228],"area":[229],"explored,":[232],"especially":[233],"study":[242],"expands":[243],"advances":[245],"research":[247],"how":[249],"proposals":[254],"used":[257],"for":[258],"context":[264],"conducting":[271],"literature.":[277]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}